18.07.2025 vs The State Of Meghalaya Represented By on 18 July, 2025

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Meghalaya High Court

Date Of Decision: 18.07.2025 vs The State Of Meghalaya Represented By on 18 July, 2025

Author: H. S. Thangkhiew

Bench: H. S. Thangkhiew

                                                        2025:MLHC:624




Serial No. 02
Regular List
                    HIGH COURT OF MEGHALAYA
                             AT SHILLONG
WP(C) No. 106 of 2025
                                       Date of Decision: 18.07.2025
Shri Reagle Warjri,
S/o (L) H. Soanes, Aged about 34 years
R/o Umroi Nongrah,
Ri-Bhoi District, Meghalaya                      ... Petitioner(s)
       Versus
1. The State of Meghalaya represented by
   The Chief Secretary, Government of Meghalaya,
   Shillong.

2. The Secretary to the Government of Meghalaya,
   Revenue and Disaster Management Department,
   Shillong

3. The Deputy Commissioner (Revenue),
   Ri-Bhoi District, Meghalaya.

4. The Additional Deputy Commissioner,
   Ri-Bhoi District, Nongpoh.

5. Smti Emma Tariang,
   D/o (L) Smti Viola Tariang,
   R/o Mawlai Nonglum,
   Shillong-793008,
   East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya      .... Respondent(s)

6. Headmen,
   Umden Mission Village,
   P.O. Umroi, Ri-Bhoi District, Meghalaya

7. Smti Jnger Ryntathiang,
   Umden Mission Village,
   P.O. Umroi, Ri-Bhoi District, Meghalaya
                                        ..Proforma Respondent(s)

                                                                Page 1 of 5
                                                              2025:MLHC:624




_________________________________________________________
Coram:
            Hon'ble Mr. Justice H. S. Thangkhiew, Judge


Appearance:
For the Petitioner(s)       :    Mr. L. Syiem, Adv. with
                                 Mr. K.V. Kharlyngdoh, Adv.

For the Respondent(s)       :    Mr. A.H. Kharwanlang, Addl. Sr. GA
                                 (For R 1-4)
                                 Dr. N. Mozika, Sr. Adv. with
                                 Mr. M.L. Nongpiur, Adv. (For R 7)

i)    Whether approved for reporting in                    Yes/No
      Law journals etc:

ii)   Whether approved for publication                     Yes/No
      in press:


                    JUDGMENT AND ORDER (ORAL)

1. Heard Mr. L. Syiem, learned counsel for the petitioner.

2. Also heard Dr. N. Mozika, learned Senior counsel assisted by

Mr. M.L. Nongpiur, learned counsel for the respondent No. 7, and Mr.

A.H. Kharwanlang, learned Addl. Sr. GA for the respondents Nos. 1 to 4.

3. None appears on behalf of the respondent No. 5.

4. The writ petitioner by the instant writ petition is seeking

directions to issue to the respondent No. 3, to refer the Reference Petition

dated 26.02.2025, filed by the writ petitioner to be taken up in accordance

Page 2 of 5
2025:MLHC:624

with Section 64 of The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency

in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013.

5. Mr. L. Syiem, learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted

that the background facts are that the writ petitioner had bona fide

purchased a plot of land from the respondent No. 5, on 11.02.2024 (who

in spite of service has not entered appearance), and only thereafter came

to learn of the pendency of a Title Suit with the vendor (respondent No.

5) as plaintiff and a certain Smti Jnger Ryntathiang and Shri Dron Synteng

Nongdhar, arrayed as defendants. The learned counsel submits that the

writ petitioner thereafter supported the respondent No. 5, financially in the

Suit in the anticipation that on the conclusion of the proceedings, he would

be given due benefit thereof. It is further submitted that to facilitate the

conduct of the litigation, the respondent No. 5 had executed a power of

attorney instrument in favour of the writ petitioner. However, he submits

without the knowledge of the writ petitioner, the said power of attorney

was revoked, and the respondent No. 5, and the other parties have since

reached a settlement, which has left the writ petitioner without any

remedy. He therefore, submits that as the acquisition proceedings of the

said plot of land are still pending, his prayer at this stage is only that the

entire dispute be referred to the Reference Court, so that their respective

claims can be adjudicated.

Page 3 of 5

2025:MLHC:624

6. Dr. N. Mozika, learned Senior counsel assisted by Mr. M.L.

Nongpiur, learned counsel for the respondent No. 7, though arrayed as a

proforma respondent, has referred to the affidavit filed on behalf of the

respondent No. 7, and submitted that a settlement has been reached

between the respondent No. 5 and the successors in interest of the

respondent No. 7, and at present, though there is no dispute the matter is

still to attain its finality before the Civil Court. He further submits that the

Suit had been instituted as far back as in 2002, whereas the writ petitioner

by his own admission by the unregistered Sale Deed, allegedly purchased

the plot of land only in February, 2024. As such, he submits that the writ

petitioner having not established any right over the property, no relief as

claimed will be permissible.

7. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and also on

examining the materials as placed, at the outset, it is noted that the matter

concerns disputed facts, and also secondly, the dispute if still surviving, is

purely civil in nature, with the Suit pending before the District Council

Court at Nongpoh. A perusal of the Settlement Deed, which has been

annexed to the affidavit also is not sufficient to let this Court arrive at any

conclusion, with regard to the dispute.

8. Therefore, in the facts and circumstances of the case and in

the considered view of this Court, the writ petition cannot be entertained

Page 4 of 5
2025:MLHC:624

as the same concerns disputed facts, and civil proceedings as submitted

are still subsisting. In this view of the matter, the writ petition is rejected,

leaving the writ petitioner to seek alternate civil remedy, as admissible.

9. With the above noted directions, the matter stands closed and

is accordingly disposed of.

JUDGE

Meghalaya
18.07.2025
“V. Lyndem-PS”

Signature Not Verified Page 5 of 5
Digitally signed by
VALENTINO LYNDEM
Date: 2025.07.18 16:23:12 IST

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