Madhu vs Hemanth Kumar Alias Hemanth on 27 February, 2025

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Bangalore District Court

Madhu vs Hemanth Kumar Alias Hemanth on 27 February, 2025

KABC030571852019




                     Presented on : 08.08.2019
                     Registered on : 08.08.2019
                     Decided on : 27.02.2025
                     Duration      : 05y/06m/19days
     IN THE COURT OF XLI ADDL. CHIEF JUDICIAL
          MAGISTRATE, AT : BENGALURU
PRESIDED OVER BY TATTANDA DAMAYANTI SOMAYYA
                                                    B.A.,LL.B.,
           XLI Addl. Chief Judicial Magistrate
                        Bengaluru
          Dated on this 27th day of February 2025
                           C.C.No.18088/2019
COMPLAINANT          :      The State
                            by Sampigehalli Police Station
                   -V/s-
ACCUSED              :      1. Hemanth Kumar @ Hemanth
                            S/o. Krishnamurthy, Aged 35 years,
                            R/at.Rachenahalli Village,
                            S.R.K Nagar Post, Bengaluru.
                            2. Srinivas
                            S/o. Naryanappa, Aged 43 years,
                            R/at. SSV Cable Network,
                            Nagavara Village, Bengaluru.
                            3. Krishnamurthy
                            S/o. Channegowda, Aged 60 years,
                            R/at.Rachenahalli Village,
                            S.R.K Nagar Post, Bengaluru.
                               2            C.C.No.18088/2019




Date of Commission of       31.12.2018
offence
Date of report           31.12.20198
Date of arrest           On 07.02.2023, the accused No.1 to 3
                         appeared before the Court and got
                         enlarged themselves on bail.
Name of the complainant Sri.Madhu
Date of commencement     09.08.2023
of recording Evidence
Date of closing evidence 03.12.2024
Offences complained of   U/Sec.447, 504, 506 r/w.Sec.34 of
                         IPC
Opinion of the Judge     As per final orders
State Represented by     Senior Asst.Public Prosecutor
Accused Represented by Sri.S.Jayaprakash Narayan,Advocate
                        JUDGMENT

[Delivered on 27.02.2025]
The P.S.I of Sampigehalli police station has filed charge

sheet against the accused for the offences punishable U/Sec.341,

447, 504, 506 r/w.Sec.34 of IPC.

2. Brief facts of prosecution case is as follows:

The CW.5 is the owner of site No.180 & 181 in Sy.No.90/3,

old khatha No.762, new BBMP khatha No.762/90/3-180-181 and

site No.182 in Sy.No.90/3, old khatha No.762, new BBMP khatha
3 C.C.No.18088/2019

No.762/182 measuring 1200 feet property, situated at

Rachenahalli Village, K.R.Puram hobli, Bengaluru. The CW.5

entered into a building construction agreement with CW.1 on

24.12.2018 to demolish the old sheet houses situated therein and

construct new houses. Accordingly, on 26.12.2018 at 10.30a.m.,

when the CW.1 with the help of CW.2 and other workers

demolished the old houses and started digging, the accused in

furtherance of common intention, illegally trespassed into the

property of CW.5, stopped CW.1 from doing his work, threatened

them with dire consequences and on 31.12.2018 at 2p.m., the

accused No.1 illegally trespassed into the property of CW.5,

wrongfully restrained CW.1, abused him in a filthy language and

threatened him with dire consequences, if he continues with the

construction work therein. On the basis of computerized typed

information given by CW.1, the Sampigehalli police have

registered this case in Cr.No.307/2018.

4 C.C.No.18088/2019

3. After the investigation, the IO filed charge sheet against the

accused. This Court has taken cognizance of the offences

punishable U/Sec. 341, 447, 504, 506 r/w.Sec.34 of IPC.

4. In response to the service of summons on 07.02.2023, the

accused No.1 to 3 appeared before and got enlarged themselves

on bail. The Court complied with Sec.207 of Cr.P.C., and

furnished charge sheet copies to the accused.

5. The Court heard both the parties. As there were no grounds

to discharge the accused, the Court framed charges for the

offences punishable U/Sec. 341, 447, 504, 506 r/w.Sec.34 of IPC.

The accused did not plead guilty. They claimed to be tried.

6. In order to prove its case, the prosecution got examined 6

witnesses as PW.1 to 6 and got marked Ex.P.1 to 11 documents.

The accused got marked Ex.D.1 to 3 by way of confrontation.

After the closure of the evidence of the prosecution, this court

recorded the statements of the accused U/Sec.313 of Cr.P.C.,

wherein, they denied the incriminating evidence led against them.

They did not choose to lead their defense evidence.
5 C.C.No.18088/2019

7. I have heard the arguments of Senior APP and Sri.SJN

Advocate.

8. On the basis of allegations made against the accused, the

following points arise for my consideration:

1. Whether the prosecution proves beyond
all reasonable doubt that, the accused No.1
to 3 in furtherance of common intention
illegally trespassed into the property of
CW.5 on 26.12.2018 at 10.30a.m., and on
31.12.2018 at 2p.m., which is situated at
new BBMP khatha No.762/90/3-180-181
and No.762/182 measuring 1200 feet of
Rachenahalli Village, K.R.Puram hobli,
Bengaluru and thereby they have
committed the offence punishable
U/Sec.447 r/w.34 of IPC?

2. Whether the prosecution proves beyond
all reasonable doubt that on the aforesaid
date, time and place the accused No.1 to 3
in furtherance of common intention
wrongfully restrained CW.1 from
6 C.C.No.18088/2019

continuing with construction work and
thereby they have committed the offence
punishable U/Sec. 341 r/w.34 of IPC?

3. Whether the prosecution proves beyond
all reasonable doubt that on the aforesaid
date, time and place the accused No.1 to 3
in furtherance of common intention
abused CW.1 and his workers in a filthy
language and thereby they have
committed the offence punishable U/Sec.
504 r/w.34 of IPC?

4. Whether the prosecution proves beyond
all reasonable doubt that, on the aforesaid
date, place and time, the accused No.1 to 3
in furtherance of common intention
threatened CW.1 with dire consequences
if, he continues with construction work
therein and thereby they have committed
the offence punishable U/Sec.506 r/w.34
of IPC?

5. What order?

9. My answers to the above points are as under:

Point No.1 : In Negative
7 C.C.No.18088/2019

Point No.2 : In Negative
Point No.3 : In Negative
Point No.4 : In Negative
Point No.5 : As per final orders for the following:

REASONS
Point No.1 to 4: As all these points are interrelated, I take all the

four points together for common discussion to avoid repetition.

10. The burden is casted on the prosecution to prove that, the

accused No.1 to 3 in furtherance of common intention illegally

trespassed into the property of CW.5 on 26.12.2018 at 10.30a.m.,

and on 31.12.2018 at 2p.m., which is situated at new BBMP khatha

No.762/90/3-180-181 and No.762/182 measuring 1200 feet of

Rachenahalli Village, K.R.Puram hobli, Bengaluru, wrongfully

restrained CW.1 from continuing with construction work, abused

him and his workers in a filthy language and threatened him with

dire consequences if, he continues with construction work therein.

11. In order to prove its case, the prosecution got examined the

complainant/CW.1 as PW.1, eye witness/CW.2 as PW.2, alleged

owner of the property/CW.5 as PW.3, circumstantial
8 C.C.No.18088/2019

witness/CW.4 as PW.4, mahazer witness/CW.3 as PW.5 and

IO/CW.6 as PW.6 and got marked the first

information/complaint as Ex.P.1, spot mahazer as Ex.P.2,

photograph as Ex.P.3, portion of the statement of PW.2 as Ex.P.4,

portion of the statement of PW.5 as Ex.P.5, FIR as Ex.P.6, report

given by Prakash Bhajantri as Ex.P.7, police notice as Ex.P.8, copy

of building construction license as Ex.P.9, copy of NOC as Ex.P.10

and copy of electricity bill as Ex.P.11. By way of confrontation, the

accused got marked copies of notice dated: 21.01.2019, 06.02.2019

and 11.01.2019 issued by BBMP as Ex.D.1 to 3 and copy of

endorsement issued by Sampigehalli police as Ex.D.4.

12. CW.1/PW.1-Madhu, in his evidence has stated that, he is

acquainted with the accused. The CW.5 is the owner of 3 sites

situated at Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli village. He does not

remember the site numbers and khatha numbers. Its

measurement is 90 X 40. On 26.12.2018, the CW.5 entered into an

agreement with him to demolish 3 sheet rooms existing therein

and construct new house. On 26.12.2018 at 10a.m., the accused
9 C.C.No.18088/2019

No.1 came there and asked him not to proceed with the work. He

informed the same to CW.5. On 31.12.2018 at 2p.m., the accused

No.1 came to the site and asked him to stop the work and scolded

him. He informed the same to CW.5. Accordingly, they gave

Ex.P.1 complaint to the police. Ex.P.2 mahazer bears his signature.

He signed that document in the police station. He does not

remember the exact date, when he signed that document. He is

not aware of the contents of the same. On the 2nd day after

lodging complaint, the police visited the spot and inspected the

same. But, they did not take any action at the spot. He showed the

spot to the police. At that time, the CW.2 and 4 were present.

Ex.P.3 is the photograph of the spot.

13. CW.2/PW.2-Vijay Kumar, in his evidence has stated that,

the CW.1 does building contract work, where he was getting bar

bending work from him. When they were working in site No.180,

181 and 182 of Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli village, the police

visited the spot. Prior to that, someone asked them to stop the

work. The CW.1 informed the same to him. When police visited
10 C.C.No.18088/2019

the spot, the CW.1 told that, the quarrel took place in the same

spot. Ex.P.2 mahazer bears his signature. On 02.01.2019 he signed

that document, where he was working. The CW.1 showed the

spot to the police. The police did not draw any mahazer at the

spot. He has not given any statement to the police. He has

identified Ex.P.3 photograph.

14. CW.5/PW.3-Roopa Doddamani, in her evidence has stated

that, she is acquainted with the accused. The CW.1 is her

contractor. The CW.2 and 3 are bar bending workers. The CW.4 is

an electrical contractor. She owns site No.180, 181 and 182 at

Sy.No.90/3. She had purchased site No.180 and 181 from one

Murthy and site No.182 from Masood Ali. The khatha of all the 3

sites stands in her name. When they were putting up

construction of their house, all the three accused attacked on their

house. They stoped the workers from doing their work. The

accused No.1 abused CW.1 in a filthy language and threatened

him to kill. Subsequently, the CW.1 gave complaint to the police.

She has identified Ex.P.3 photo.

11 C.C.No.18088/2019

15. CW.4/PW.4-Venkatesh, in his evidence has stated that, the

PW.1 is his elder brother, who is doing civil construction work,

where he used to do electric work. On 26.12.2018, the PW.1 took

him to site No.180, 181 and 182 of Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli

village. It contained old sheet houses. The PW.1 told that, he got

the contract to construct new houses by demolishing existing

sheet houses. Hence, he asked him to remove electricity

connections given to those sheet houses. He had electricians by

name Sharan and Madhu with him for the said work. On that

day, when they were doing their work, 2-3 persons came there

and asked them not to do any work there. Hence, he informed the

same to his elder brother. The PW.1 asked whether

Krishnamurthy and Srinivas came there? After a lapse of 4 days,

they went to the spot to start their work. At 11 a.m., 3 persons

came and asked them to stop the work. He informed the same to

his elder brother. His brother talked to his owner and gave

complaint to the police. He had been to the station with PW.1. The

police visited the spot and inspected the same. Except this no
12 C.C.No.18088/2019

other incident took place. He is not sure whether, the accused

No.3 was present at the spot or not. He has identified accused

No.1 and 2.

16. CW.3/PW.5- Uday Kumar, in his evidence has stated that,

he is not acquainted with the accused and PW.1. The PW.2 is his

elder brother. He does not know anything about this case. He has

not witnessed any quarrel. Ex.P.2 bears his signature. One day in

the year 2018 or 2019, he had been behind IBM, Hebbala to call

PW.2, where he was working. At that time as per the sayings of

PW.2, he signed Ex.P.2. He is not aware of the contents of the

same. He does not know the reason as to why the police took his

signature to that document.

17. CW.6/PW.6-Shivappa M.Naikar, in his evidence has stated

that, when he was working as PSI at Sampigehalli police station,

on 31.12.2018 at 6.15p.m., the PW.1 came to the station and gave

Ex.P.1 complaint. On the basis of which, he registered Ex.P.6-FIR.

On the same day, he collected xerox copies of the orders passed in

O.S.No.9468/2018, agreement of building construction, Karnataka
13 C.C.No.18088/2019

gazette publication with respect to Sy.No.90 and 91, sketch,

sanction letter of electricity connection, sale deeds of site No.180,

181 and 182, tax receipts and RTC extracts of Sy.No.90 and 91. On

02.01.2019 at 10.30a.m., he visited the spot, which was showed by

PW.1 and drawn Ex.P.2 mahazer till 11.15am., in the presence of

PW.2 and 5. On the same day, he recorded the re-statement of

PW.1 and statements of PW.2 to 5. On 25.06.2019, he issued Ex.P.8

notice to accused No.1 and 3 U/Sec.91 of Cr.P.C., to co-operate for

the investigation of this case. Sri Prakash, the constable gave

Ex.P.7 report for having served the notices to the accused. By

completing the investigation, he filed charge sheet against the

accused.

18. On the basis of Ex.P.1-computerized typed

information/complaint given by PW.1 , the Sampigehalli Police

have registered the case, investigated the matter and filed charge

sheet against the accused. In Ex.P.1/complaint, the PW.1 alleged

that, Smt.Roopa Doddamani D/o. Retired S.P by name B.S.

Marthukar, entered into an agreement with him to demolish the
14 C.C.No.18088/2019

existing old houses in site No.180, 181, 182 in Sy.No.90/3 of

Rachenahalli Village and construct new house. Accordingly, he

demolished the existing old houses and started construction of

new houses. On 26.12.2018 at 10.30 a.m., when they were

preparing construction, the accused by name Hemanth Kumar

and Srinivas illegally trespassed into the said site and asked them

not to proceed with any work or else they have to face the

consequences. He informed the same to Roopa Doddamani.

Accordingly, they informed the same to the police. The police

called those persons to the station and advised them and as per

the directions of the owner, he started construction work. Inspite

of it, on 31.12.2018 at 2 p.m., the accused by name Hemanth,

Akram, Rajshekar and others illegally trespassed into the site and

abused them in a filthy language by stating that they had already

told them not to proceed with any work and threatened them to

kill. Those persons had no rights in the property. The said

property is situated in the private extension, which does not come

within the jurisdiction of BDA. The Owner of the property had
15 C.C.No.18088/2019

filed civil suit and obtained injunction against the accused. Inspite

of it, the accused are obstructing them from putting up

construction. By violating court orders, they have committed

crime. As the owner advised him to lodge complaint, he has

lodged complaint against Hemanth Kumar, Srinivas,

Krishnamurthy, Akram and Rajashekar.

19. In order to hold that, the accused illegally trespassed into

the property owned by PW.3/CW.5, the prosecution has to prove

that the PW.3 is the owner of site No.180, 181, 182 of Sy.No.90/3

of Rachenahalli Village. In the present case, the prosecution has

neither produced the certified copies of the original sale deeds of

Site No.180, 181, 182 of Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli Village nor

khatha extracts to show that PW.3 is the owner of those sites.

20. The PW.1 in his evidence has stated that, the CW.5/PW.3

entered into an agreement with him on 26.12.2018 to demolish 3

sheet rooms existing therein and construct new house and on the

same day at 10a.m., the accused No.1 came there and asked him

not to proceed with the work. But, the PW.1 did not mention the
16 C.C.No.18088/2019

exact date in Ex.P.1 complaint, on which he entered into an

agreement with PW.3. Surprisingly, the accused asked him to stop

the construction work on the day, when he entered into an

agreement. As per Ex.P.1, the accused No.1 and 2 asked him to

stop the work on 26.12.2018 at 10.30a.m. Hence, a question arises

in the mind of the Court, at what time the alleged agreement was

entered between PW.1 and PW.3.

21. The prosecution has not produced the copy of that

agreement before the court. In the present case, there is a recital

in Ex.P.1 stating that the PW.1 and PW.3 had lodged complaint

against Hemanth Kumar and Srinivas for the alleged incident

dated 26.12.2018. But the prosecution has not produced the copy

of so called complaint lodged by the PW.1 or PW.3 on 26.12.2018.

22. On the other hand, by way of confrontation, the accused

produced an endorsement dated 26.12.2018 issued by the PSI of

Sampigehalli police station, which is marked as Ex.D.4. As per

that document, a complaint was lodged by Krishnamurthy.C, the
17 C.C.No.18088/2019

accused No.3 herein, wherein, it is stated that ನನ ೆಂಡ ೕಮ

ರತ ಮರವರ ೆಸ ನ ರುವ ಾ ೇನಹ ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂಬ .91 ರ ನ 4 ಎಕ ೆ 4 ಗುಂ’ೆ

ಜ)ೕನು ಮತು* 10 ಗುಂ’ೆ ಕ ಾಬು ಜ)ೕ,ನ ಒಳ/ೆ 0ಾ ೋ ಆಪ 4ತ 5.6. ಾ7

ಾಗೂ 8ಾ9 ೕ: ಎಂಬುವವರು ಅ ಕಮ ಪ ೇಶ =ಾ5ದು?, ಅದನು ¥Àæ²ß¹zÀÝPÉÌ ತಮ/ೆ

Aೆದ Bೆ ಾಕು *ದು?, DzÀÄzÀjAzÀ ಅವರನು CಾDೆ/ೆ ಕ ೆE ಸೂಕ* ಳFವ Bೆ

,ೕಕAೇBೆಂದು Bೊಟ9 ದೂರು ಇIಾJK. From the contents of that document,

it appears that unknown persons trespassed into the property

owned by the wife of accused No.3.

23. Ex.D.2 is the notice dated 06.02.2019 issued by Assistant

Executive Engineer, BDA. On the basis of complaint given by

Smt.Rathnamma wife of Krishnamurthy on 05.01.2019 and

31.01.2019, the AEE issued notice to Roopa Doddamani, the PW.3.

In order to appreciate the evidence led by the witnesses in proper

manner, it is necessary to know the contents of Ex.D.2, wherein it

is stated that ಾ ೇನಹ /ಾಮದ ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂ.91 ರ ಒಟು9 LE*ೕಣ೵ 4 ಎಕ ೆ 4
18 C.C.No.18088/2019

ಗುಂ’ೆ ಾಗೂ ಖ ಾಬು 10 ಗುಂ’ೆ LE*ೕಣ೵ ಅBಾ೵ವ ಬOಾವDೆ/ೆ

ಭೂ8ಾQRೕನಪ5EBೊಂಡು Bಾಯ೵Bಾ ನTೆಯಂIೆ ಬOಾವDೆಯನು ,=ಾ೵ಣ

=ಾಡUಾVರುತ*W.ೆ ಮುಂದುವ ೆದು ಸದ ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂಬ 91 ರ ಪಕXದ ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂ.90/3

ರ ಜ)ೕ,ನ [ಾಸV =ಾ ೕಕರು ಬOಾವDೆಯನು ,)೵EರುIಾ* ೆ. ಈ ಸಂಬಂಧ

,ೕವ^ ಸದ [ಾಸV ಬOಾವDೆಯ 180, 181 ಮತು* 182 ರ , ೇಶನದ ಕಟ9ಡ

,=ಾ೵ಣ =ಾಡು *ದು?, ಸದ , ೇಶನಗಳF ಸ ೵
ೆ ನಂ.91 ರ aಾಗಶಃ LE*ೕಣ೵ದಲೂ

ಬರು *ರುವ^WಾV ದೂರುWಾರರು ದೂರನು ,ೕ5ರುIಾ* ೆ. ಈ dನ Uೆಯ ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂ.90/3

ರ ಜ)ೕನು ಮತು* ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂ.91ರ ಜ)ೕನುಗಳ ಹದು?ಬಸ*ನು ಪುನ

=ಾ5BೊಳAೇBಾVದು?. ಈ ಸಂಬಂಧ Aೆಂಗಳeರು ಅfವೃK? hಾRBಾರದ ಭೂ8ಾQRೕನ

iಾ[ೆಯ ಭೂ=ಾಪಕKಂದ ಸದ Bಾಯ೵ವನು Bೈ/ೊಳಲು ಪತ

ವJವಹ ಸUಾಗು *ದು? , ಅ ಯವ ೆ/ೆ ,ೕವ^ ಸದ , ೇಶನಗಳ ,ವ೵dಸು *ರುವ ಕಟ9ಡ

Bಾಮ/ಾ ಯನು ಸkVತ/ೊ ಸಲು ಈ ಮೂಲಕ ಸUಾVWೆ. In continuation of
19 C.C.No.18088/2019

that notice, it is stated that, ಸದ ಗ5ಯನು ,ಖರ ಾV ಗು ೵Eದ ನಂತರ

Bಾಮ/ಾ ಯನು ಮುಂದುವ ೆಸಲು ಈ ಮೂಲಕ ಮIೊ*l EWೆ ಾಗೂ ಸ ೆ೵

ನಂ.91 ರ ಭೂ =ಾ ೕಕರು ಸಹ Bಾಮ/ಾ ಮುಂದುವ ೆEರುವ ಬ/ೆm ಈ ಕnೇ /ೆ

ದೂರು ಸ Eರುವ dನ Uೆಯ ಈ ಕೂಡUೇ Bಾಮ/ಾ ಯನು ಸkVತ/ೊ ಸಲು

ಸUಾVWೆ, ತopದ? , Bಾನೂನು ೕತJ ಕಮBೈ/ೊಳUಾಗುವ^ದು. The same

ingredients are mentioned in Ex.D.1 and Ex.D.3.

24. If we read the contents of Ex.P.1 in comparison with Ex.D. 1

to 3, then it appears that, there is a dispute regarding the location

of site No.180, 181 and 182 of Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli Village.

Though the PW.1 contends that he had entered into an agreement

with PW.3 regarding construction of new building by

demolishing the existing old building, the prosecution has not

produced a single document to show that, the disputed property

consisted of 3 old sheet houses.

20 C.C.No.18088/2019

25. How the PW.1 being a contractor can say that the accused

have no right in the property and that property does not come

within the purview of BDA. According to the PW.1, the owner of

the property had obtained Injunction order from the civil court

and the accused have violated the court orders and committed

crime. The prosecution has not produced the copy of so-called

injunction order passed by the Civil Court.

26. It is pertinent to note here that, the PW.1 is not an owner of

any property in Sy.No.90/3 or adjacent land in Sy.No.91. He is

just an alleged contractor of doing civil work. Surprisingly, he

says that, the accused have no right over the property.

Ex.P.1/complaint is given as though the PW.1 has seen the

incident personally. As per Ex.P.1, the accused trespassed into

the property, abused PW.1 in a filthy language and threatened

him to kill, if he continues with the construction work. But the

contents of Ex.P.1 are contrary to the oral evidence led by PW.4,

who is the younger brother of PW.1.

21 C.C.No.18088/2019

27. The PW.4 in his chief examination has stated that, he along

with Sharan and Madhu were removing the electric connection to

the existing old houses on 26.12.2018 and at 10.30 am, 2-3 persons

came there and asked them to go out of the property and stop the

work. He informed the same to his elder brother. In continuation

of his evidence, he has stated that, after a lapse of 4 days, again

when they visited the site and continued with his work, the same

3 persons came at 11 a.m., and asked him not to do any work.

Accordingly, he informed the same to his elder brother. In turn,

his elder brother informed the same to the owner and

subsequently, they lodged the complaint.

28. It means that, the PW.1 was not present at the spot as on

26.12.2018 at 10.30 a.m., and subsequently after 4 days at 11 a.m.

The PW.6 is the investigation officer of the case. The PW.6 in his

cross examination has stated that, the PW.1 had come to the

station by getting the complaint typed and he had furnished

xerox copies of the building contract agreement, gazette

notification of Sy.No.90 and 91 of Rachenahalli village, sketch,
22 C.C.No.18088/2019

order for issuing electric connection, sale deeds of site No.1820,

181, 182, tax paid receipts and RTC extracts of Sy.No.91, 91 and

the orders passed in O.S.No.9468/2018, while lodging Ex.P.1

complaint. But there is no reference in Ex.P.1 stating that, the

complaint was enclosed with those documents.

29. During the course of cross examination, the PW.6 stated

that, the PW.1 did not give any complaint on 26.12.2018. He

admits that the property in Sy.No.91 and 90/3 of Rachenahalli

village are adjacent to each other. He admits that, the property in

Sy.No.91 of Rachenahalli village was acquired by BDA for the

formation of Arkavathi Layout and he has seen those documents.

30. Surprisingly, the PW.6 in his cross examination has stated

that, ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂ.91 ಮತು* 90/3 ರ ಸQತು*ಗಳF ಒಂದBೊXಂದು ºÉÆA¢PÉÆAqÀÄ

ಇರುವ^ದ ಂದ hಾ8ಾ.3 ರವರು ಆ ೋoತರ ಸQತ*ನು ಒತು*ವ =ಾ5BೊಂqÀÄ 8ೈq

ನಂ.180, 181 ಮತು* 182 ರ ಕಟ9ಡ Bಾಮ/ಾ =ಾಡಲು hಾರಂfEWಾಗ ಅದನು

, ಸುವಂIೆ ಆ ೋoತರು ೇ ದ ಬ/ೆm rಾನು ದುBೊಂ5Wೆ?ೕrೆ. 8ೈq ನಂ.180, 181
23 C.C.No.18088/2019

ಾಗೂ 182 ಸ ೆ೵ ನಂ.91ರ ಬರುತ*Ws
ೆ ೕ ಅಥ ಾ 90/3ರ ಬರುತ*Wೆsೕ ಎಂದು

ನನ/ೆ ೇಳಲು ಆಗುವ^Kಲ. When the IO himself does not know exactly

where site No.180, 181 and 182 are located, how he can say that

the accused have trespassed into the property owned by

CW.5/PW.3.

30. In continuation of his cross examination, the PW.6 admits

that, the accused had lodged complaint on 26.12.2018 alleging that

the PW.3 and other are started construction work by encroaching

their property. The PW.6 pleaded ignorance, when he was

suggested that the BDA had issued notice to PW.3 on the

allegation that she has started construction work by encroaching

the property of the accused.

31. In this case, the prosecution has produced the copies of

house construction license, NOC issued by the Secretary of

Dasarahalli Village Panchayath and receipt for having paid the

electricity bill, which are marked as Ex.P.9 to 11 respectively.

Ex.P.9 building license was issued in the name of M.Murthy on
24 C.C.No.18088/2019

30.01.2003 permitting him to put up construction in the property

bearing No.927/762/180-181. Likewise Ex.P.10 – NOC was issued

in favor of M.Murthy S/o. Muniswamy on 30.01.2003 to get

electricity connection to the property bearing khaneshumari

No.927/762-180-181 of Rachenahalli Village. Ex.P.11 is the

electricity bill issued in the name Murthy on 21.05.2005.

32. The prosecution has not produced any documents before

the court to show that the village panchayath or any authority

had permitted PW.3 to put up construction of house by

demolishing old houses existing in property bearing

No.927/762/180-181. The PW.1 nowhere in his chief

examination has stated that, the accused illegally trespassed into

the sites situated in Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli Village. On the

other hand, he has stated that the accused No.1 came to the site on

26.12.2018 and directed him not to do any work therein and on

30.01.2012 at 2 p.m., the accused No.1 asked him not to do any

work and scolded him for putting up construction. Nowhere in

his chief examination, the PW.1 stated that the accused No.2 and
25 C.C.No.18088/2019

3 had accompanied accused No.1 on those 2 dates and they

illegally trespassed into the property, abused them in a filthy

language and threatened them with dire consequences.

33. Moreover, the PW.1 being the complainant has gone to the

extent of saying that, he has signed Ex.P.2 mahazar in the station

and the police have not taken any action in his presence at the

spot. Hence, Sr.APP sought permission of the court to treat PW.1

as hostile witness. At that time, he admitted that the accused

No.1 to 3 illegally trespassed into the property owned by CW.5,

abused them in a filthy language and threatened them to kill.

While leading evidence, the PW.1 got written the dates and times

on his hand and by seeing those writings, he was deposing, which

was noted by the court.

34. Though the PW.1 contends that, there was a building

construction agreement between himself and PW.3, that

document is not produced before the court to get marked as

exhibit of the prosecution. During the course of cross

examination, the PW.1 admits that, he does not know to read and
26 C.C.No.18088/2019

write Kannada language. According to PW.1, the police have

written the complaint. When the PW.1 does not know to read

and write Kannada language, how he can give Ex.P.1 complaint,

which is typed in Kannada language. This makes the court to

doubt the genuineness of this case.

35. The PW.2 is said to be the bar bending worker, who was

doing works, where the PW.1 was doing building construction

work. The PW.2 stated that, the police visited site No.180, 181,

182 of Sy.No.90/3 of Rachenahalli Village when they were

working and prior to that, somebody had come and asked them

to stop the work. He did not say that, the accused No.1 to 3

trespassed into the property and quarreled with them. The PW.2

clearly stated that, the police have not taken any action at the spot

in his presence.

36. In the first para of Ex.P.2 while describing the spot, the IO

did not mention the site number, where the alleged mahazar was

drawn. Actual place of occurrence is left blank in Ex.P.2. The

PW.3 claims to be the owner of site No.180, 181, 182 of Sy.No.90/3
27 C.C.No.18088/2019

of Rachenahalli Village. The PW.3 admits that a civil suit is

pending with respect to the sites. She too admits that, the

property in Sy.No.90/3 and 91 are adjacent lands. During the

course of cross examination, the PW.3 admits that, the BDA had

issued Ex.D.1/ notice to her and she was directed to stop the

construction work. She too admits that on 06.02.2019, BDA had

issued Ex.D.2 /notice to her and in that notice also she was

directed to stop the construction work. She too admits that, the

BDA had issued Ex.D.3 notice on 11.01.2019 wherein she was

directed to stop the construction work.

37. In continuation of her cross examination, the PW.3 admits

that, she did not put up any construction in site No.180, 181, 182

prior to lodging police complaint and filing of civil suit. She

volunteered that, now they have constructed a house. The PW.3

stated that she never visited the police station and her father is

retired police officer. The prosecution has not produced any

documents before the court to show that, the PW.3 has put up

construction in those sites by getting license from the authority.
28 C.C.No.18088/2019

38. By reading oral evidence of PW.1 and 3, the Court can

presume that, there was some understanding between them to

put up construction in the disputed sites, when there was no

license or permission in the name of PW.3 from the authority to

put up the construction work. During the course of cross

examination, the PW.4 admits that, the father of PW.3 is a retired

police officer. He pleaded ignorance when he was suggested that

PW.3 and accused No.3 have filed civil suits with respect to the

sites.

39. By perusing Ex.P.3, we cannot presume that, the PW.3

was putting up construction by demolishing old existing houses.

From the photograph, it appears that, it was taken in vacant land.

Hence, it cannot be accepted that, the spot found in Ex.P.3 is the

disputed land. If we read the evidence led by the prosecution

witnesses in comparison with each other, then it appears that, the

IO is influenced by the status of the father of PW.3.

40. The prosecution has not produced any cogent evidence

before the court to show that the PW.3 is the owner of site No.180,
29 C.C.No.18088/2019

181 and 182 of Sy.No.190/3 of Rachenahalli Village. There is no

convincing evidence on record to hold that the accused No.1 to 3

illegally trespassed into those sites on 26.02.2018 at 10.30 a.m., and

on 31.12.2018 at 2 p.m., and they abused PW.1 in a filthy

language, wrongfully restrained him and threatened him with

dire consequences. The evidence led by PW.4 is contrary to the

contents of Ex.P.1 and the version of PW.1. Hence, there is no

cogent evidence on record to connect the accused with the alleged

crime.

41. From the oral evidence led by the prosecution witnesses, it

appears that, there are civil cases pending between the accused

No.3, his wife and PW.3 with respect to the disputed sites. It is the

specific defence of the accused that, the PW.3 intended to put up

construction of new house by encroaching the property owned

by Smt.Ratnamma, the wife of accused No.3. The chief

examination of PW.1 is contrary to his cross examination, which

was done by Sr.APP. In such circumstances, the evidence led by

PW.1 to 6 is no way helpful to the prosecution to hold the
30 C.C.No.18088/2019

accused guilty of the offences. From their evidence the charges

leveled against the accused are not proved.

42. Thus, the prosecution has failed to prove that, the accused

No.1 to 3 in furtherance of common intention illegally trespassed

into the property of PW.3 on 26.12.2018 at 10.30a.m., and on

31.12.2018 at 2p.m., which is situated at new BBMP khatha

No.762/90/3-180-181 and No.762/182 measuring 1200 feet of

Rachenahalli Village, K.R.Puram hobli, Bengaluru, wrongfully

restrained PW.1 from continuing with construction work, abused

him and his workers in a filthy language and threatened him with

dire consequences if, he continues with construction work therein.

Accordingly, I answer point No.1 to 4 in Negative.

Point No.5: For the aforesaid reasons, I proceed to pass the

following:

ORDER

By exercising the powers conferred
U/Sec.248[1] of Cr.P.C., the accused No.1
31 C.C.No.18088/2019

to 3 are acquitted from the charges of
Sec.341, 447, 504, 506 r/w.Sec.34 of IPC.

The bail bonds executed by the
accused No.1 to 3 stands cancelled.

The bonds executed by the accused
No.1 to 3 U/Sec.437[A] of Cr.P.C., will be
in force for a period of 6 months.

                           TATTANDA      Digitally signed by TATTANDA
                                         DAMAYANTI SOMAIAH
                           DAMAYANTI     Date: 2025.02.27 17:36:01
                           SOMAIAH       +0530

27.02.2025         [TATTANDA DAMAYANTI SOMAYYA]
                        XLI ACJM, BENGALURU
                               32          C.C.No.18088/2019



                      ANNEXURE

LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED FOR PROSECUTION:

PW.1        :   Madhu
PW.2        :   Vijay Kumar
PW.3        :   Roopa Doddamani
PW.4        :   Venkatesh
PW.5        :   Uday Kumar
PW.6        :   Shivappa M Naikar
LIST OF DOCUMENTS MARKED FOR PROSECUTION:
Ex.P.1      :   First information/Complaint
Ex.P.1[a]   :   Signature of PW.1
Ex.P.1[b]   :   Signature of PW.6
Ex.P.2      :   Spot mahazar
Ex.P.2[a]   :   Signature of PW.1
Ex.P.2[b]   :   Signature of PW.2
Ex.P.2[c]   :   Signature of PW.5
Ex.P.2[d] :     Signature of PW.6
Ex.P.3      :   Photograph of the spot
Ex.P.4      :   Portion of the statement of PW.2
Ex.P.5      :   Portion of the statement of PW.5
Ex.P.6      :   FIR
Ex.P.6[a]   :   Signature of PW.6
Ex.P.7      :   Report given by Prakash Bajantri
                              33            C.C.No.18088/2019



Ex.P.7[a]   :   Signature of PW.6
Ex.P.8      :   police notice U/Sec.91 of Cr.P.C
Ex.P.9      :   Copy of building permission
Ex.P.10     :   Copy of NOC to get electricity connection
Ex.P.11     :   Copy of receipt for having paid electricity bill
LIST OF M.O's MARKED FOR THE PROSECUTION :
NIL
LIST OF WITNESSES EXAMINED FOR ACCUSED :
NIL
LIST OF DOCUMENTS MARKED FOR ACCUSED :
Ex.D.1   :   Copy of notice issued by BDA to PW.3
Ex.D.2      :   Copy of notice issued by BDA to PW.3
Ex.D.3      :   Copy of notice issued by BDA to PW.3
Ex.D.4      :   Copy of acknowledgment issued
               by Sampigehalli police

……………………………………………………………………………

Dictated on     : 25.02.2025
Transcribed on : 25.02.2025
checked on     : 27.02.2025
Signed on      : 27.02.2025

                 [TATTANDA DAMAYANTI SOMAYYA]
                     XLI A.C.J.M., BENGALURU

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