Ayub Ali vs State Of Himachal Pradesh And Anr on 21 December, 2024

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Himachal Pradesh High Court

Ayub Ali vs State Of Himachal Pradesh And Anr on 21 December, 2024

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
Cr. MMO No.1251/2024.

Date of Decision: 21st December, 2024.

         Ayub Ali                                                            .....Petitioner
                                            Versus

      State of Himachal Pradesh and Anr.                                  .....Respondents.
      Coram

The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Bipin Chander Negi, Judge.

Whether approved for reporting?1

For the Petitioner: Mr. Vinod Chauhan, Advocate.

For the Respondents: Mr. B.N. Sharma, Addl. Advocate
General, for respondent No.1/State.

                                           Mr.   Vivek   Thakur,                 Advocate,     for
                                           respondent No.2.


                 Bipin Chander Negi, Judge (oral).

By way of instant petition filed under Section 528 of the

Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 a prayer has

been made on behalf of the petitioner for quashing of FIR

No.81/22 dated 13.05.2022 under Section 498A of the IPC and

Section 4 of Muslim Women (Protection of Rights On Marriage)

2019 registered at Police Station Majra, Tehsil Paonta Sahib,

District Sirmaur, H.P., as well as consequent proceedings

pending before the learned trial Court.

2. The averments contained in the petition, which is duly

supported by an affidavit reveals that on 13.05.2022

complainant/respondent No.2 had got a FIR registered against

the present petitioner under Section 498A of the IPC and

Section 4 of Muslim Women (Protection of Rights On Marriage)

1
Whether reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
2

2019. However, during the pendency of proceedings the

dispute inter se parties has been settled amicably vide

compromise deed dated 09.06.2022, copy whereof is appended

along with the present petition as Annexure P-2.

3. Statement of complainant/respondent No.2 stands

recorded. She has categorically stated that she has entered

into compromise of her own free will, volition and without any

pressure. According to the complainant/respondent No.2, the

dispute inter se parties stands amicably settled between the

parties.

4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and

perused the record carefully.

5. This Court sees no impediment in quashing the FIR in

issue, as the dispute inter se the parties stands amicably

resolved.

6. From a perusal of Section 359 of the Bharatiya Nagarik

Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, it is evident that insofar as Section

498-A of the IPC, is concerned, the same is not compoundable.

7. In this respect, attention of this Court has been drawn

to a case titled Narinder Singh and others vs. State of

Punjab and another reported as (2014) 6 Supreme Court

Cases, 466, wherein the Apex Court has categorically laid

down that the High Court has inherent power to quash the

criminal proceedings even in those cases, which are not

compoundable, where the parties have amicably settled the
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matter inter se them. However, this power is to be exercised

sparingly and with caution, in cases where settlement is arrived

at. The guiding factors being securing the ends of justice or to

prevent an abuse of the process of any Court.

8. Further, the Apex Court in Parbatbhai Aahir alias

Parbathbhai Bhimsinghbhai Karmur and others vs. State

of Gujarat and another, (2017) 9 SCC 641 summarizing the

broad principles regarding inherent powers of the High Court

under Section 482 Cr.P.C. has recognized that these powers are

not inhibited by provisions of Section 320 Cr.P.C.

9. In view of the fact that the parties have entered into

compromise permitting the proceedings in pursuance to the

aforesaid FIR sought to be quashed to continue would only

result into an abuse of process and the same would not secure

the ends of justice.

10. Accordingly, the petition is allowed. FIR No.81/22 dated
13.05.2022 under Section 498A of the IPC and Section 4 of
Muslim Women (Protection of Rights On Marriage) 2019
registered at Police Station Majra, Tehsil Paonta Sahib, District
Sirmaur, H.P. as well as consequent proceedings pending
before the learned trial Court, are quashed.

The petition stands disposed of in the above terms, so

also the pending application(s), if any.

(Bipin Chander Negi)
Judge

21st December, 2024
(Gaurav Rawat)

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