Madan Saw @ Madan Sah vs The State Of Bihar on 2 June, 2025

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Patna High Court – Orders

Madan Saw @ Madan Sah vs The State Of Bihar on 2 June, 2025

Author: Anshuman

Bench: Anshuman

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.34131 of 2025
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-235 Year-1998 Thana- MANER District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Madan Saw @ Madan Sah S/o Late Baban Sao Resident of Village- Rampur
                 Diyara, PS- Maner, District- Patna
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Binit Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Ajit Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-06-2025

Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

APP for the State.

2. The petitioner seeks regular bail in connection with

Maner P.S. Case No. 235 of 1998, lodged on 01.12.1998, under

Sections 47(A) of the Excise Act.

3. As per the prosecution, F.I.R. has been lodged

against two named accused persons, including the present

petitioner. There is an allegation that the petitioner was selling

wine in pouches. Upon raid, the police recovered the said

pouches from the possession of the petitioner, and thereafter, the

case was lodged under Section 47(A) of the Bihar Excise Act,

1915.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

petitioner was granted bail and thereafter furnished the bail

bond. Counsel further submits that the petitioner is an accused
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34131 of 2025(2) dt.02-06-2025
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in Maner P.S. Case No. 235 of 1998, and after furnishing the

bail bond, he became absent before the Trial Court since

25.04.2000. He was declared an absconder vide order dated

25.05.2023, and a permanent warrant was issued. Thereafter, he

was arrested and forwarded in this case on 11.03.2025 by the

police. Counsel further submits that the criminal antecedents of

the petitioner are clean, he has been in custody since

11.03.2025, and he is ready to furnish the bail bond, whatever

conditions may be imposed by this Hon’ble Court.

5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

bail and submits that the petitioner had intentionally not

appeared since 25.04.2000, and only after being declared an

absconder on 25.05.2023, he was taken into custody on

11.03.2025.

6. After hearing the parties, it transpires to this Court

that in the present case, Section 47(A) of the Bihar Excise Act,

1915 is not applicable to the petitioner, rather, Section 47(a) is

applicable and this Court feels it necessary to quote Section 47

of the Bihar Excise Act, 1915, which is as follows:–

“47. Penalty for unlawful import,

export, transport, manufacture, possession,

consumption, sale etc.-If any person, in
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contravention of this Act, or of any rule,

notification, or order made, issued or given

or licence, permit or pass granted under this

Act

(a) imports, exports, transports,

manufactures, possesses, consumes or sells

any intoxicant; or

(b) cultivates any hemp-plant; or

(c) collects or sells any portion of

the hemp-plant from which an intoxicating

drug can be manufactured or produced; or

(d) bottles any liquor for purposes

of sale; or

(e) works any distillery or

brewery; or

(f) uses, keeps or has in his

possession any material still, utensil,

implement, or apparatus whatsoever for the

purpose of manufacturing any intoxicant

other than tari; or

(g) establishes any distillery,

brewery or warehouse; or
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(h) removes any intoxicant from

any distillery, brewery, warehouses, other

place of storage licensed, established,

authorised or continued under this Act;

he shall be punished with

imprisonment for a term which may extend

to three years and shall be liable to fine

which may extend to five thousand rupees

and in default of payment of fine, he shall be

punished with a further imprisonment for a

term which may extend to one year :

Provided that this punishment

shall be-

(1) for the first offence he shall be

liable for imprisonment for a term which

shall not be less than three months and a

fine of not less than five hundred rupees and

in default of payment of fine, a further

imprisonment for a term of fifteen days ;

(2) for the second and subsequent

offences he shall be liable for imprisonment

for a term which shall not be less than six
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months and a fine of not less than one

thousand rupees, and in default of payment

of fine a further imprisonment for a term of

one month.”

7. It further transpires to this Court that the

punishment for the said offence is imprisonment for a term

which may extend to three years, and shall be liable to a fine

which may extend to five thousand rupees, in default of

payment of fine, he shall be punished with a further

imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year. It also

transpires to this Court that, for the first offence, the accused

shall be liable to imprisonment for a term not less than three

months and to a fine not less than five thousand rupees.

8. Admittedly, the petitioner has been in custody since

11.03.2025, and today is 02.06.2025. Only a few days are left

for the completion of three months.

9. In the present facts and circumstances of this case

and the submissions made above, let the petitioner above

named, be granted bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.30,000/-

(Rupees Thirty thousand) as mentioned in Section 2(1) (d) of

the BNSS, 2023 to the satisfaction of Sessions Judge, Patna, in

connection with Maner P.S. Case No. 235 of 1998, subject to the
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following conditions as laid down under Section 480(3) of the

BNSS.

10. It is further directed to the Trial Court that the

final decision with regard to the petitioner shall be taken in the

light of Section 47(a) of the Bihar Excise Act, 1915, and the

case of the petitioner shall be concluded in accordance with law,

bearing in mind that a speedy trial is the constitutional vision of

justice.

(Dr. Anshuman, J.)

Aman Kumar/-

U     T
 

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