Keisham Priyokumar Singh vs Soibam Chaobihal Devi on 29 May, 2025

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Manipur High Court

Keisham Priyokumar Singh vs Soibam Chaobihal Devi on 29 May, 2025

KABORAMBA Digitally
          KABORAMBAM
                    signed by

M SANDEEP SANDEEP SINGH
          Date: 2025.06.04
SINGH     17:58:40 +05'30'                                            Clubbed with
                                                         CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 52 of 2024


                                IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR
                                          AT IMPHAL
                                CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 51 of 2024

                     Keisham Priyokumar Singh
                                                                                Petitioner
                                             Vs.
                     Soibam Chaobihal Devi
                                                                              Respondent

BEFORE
HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. KEMPAIAH SOMASHEKAR

(COMMON ORDER)

29.05.2025

[1] Learned counsel for the petitioner in both the Civil Revision

Petitions, CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 51 of 2024 connected with CRP (C.R.P.

Art. 227) No. 52 of 2024, namely, Md. Sahidur Rahaman is present before

the Court physically securing the service of learned senior counsel, namely,

Mr. S. Rupachandra, who is also present before the Court physically,

similarly, Mr. Th. Henba, learned counsel for the respondent is also present

before the Court physically.

[2] CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 51 of 2024 has been filed

challenging the order passed by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division)

Imphal West dated 07.10.2024 rejecting Judl. Misc. Case No. 40 of 2024

filed under section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963.

CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 52 of 2024 has been filed

challenging the order passed by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division)

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Imphal West dated 07.10.2024 disposing of Judl. Misc. Case No. 39 of 2024

filed under Order VIII Rule 9 CPC as has become infructuous in view of

rejection of Judl. Misc. Case No. 40 of 2024.

Whereas, both the Judl. Misc. Cases arise out of Original Suit

No. 38 of 2022 which was filed by the petitioner/plaintiff and both the

orders dated 07.10.2024 are challenged under these Civil Revision Petitions

and as the issues arising relating to the proceeding in Original Suit No. 38

of 2022 are one and same, therefore, to avoid conflicts of opinion and

moreso, these civil revision petitions have been taken up for disposal by

common order.

[3] CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 51 of 2024 has been filed seeking

intervention of the order rendered by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior

Division), Imphal West in Judl Misc. Case 40 of 2024 in Original Suit No.

38 of 2022 dated 07.10.2024 by rejecting the aforesaid misc. application

filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act seeking for condonation of delay

of 67 days in filing a necessary application, namely, Judl. Misc. Case 39 of

2024 under Order VIII Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure for filing

rejoinder/replication to the written Statement of the defendant.

[4] Whereas the Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division) Imphal

West has rendered the order dated 07.10.2024 by rejecting the aforesaid

application, but in the grounds which have been urged by the learned

senior counsel for the petitioner and also equally learned counsel for the

respondent respectively in the aforesaid proceeding as initiated in respect

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of challenging the orders rendered by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior

Division) Imphal West for rejecting the application filed under Section 5 of

the Limitation Act and wherein it is indicating that the filing of such a

condone delay application is not required while filing the application for

seeking leave to file rejoinder/replication, however, due to some bonafide

mistake and also inadvertence, the applicant has filed the aforesaid

application for seeking condonation of delay in proceeding of Judl. Misc.

Case No. 40 of 2024 at the time of filing leave application for fling the

rejoinder/replication.

[5] Whereas the Court of the Civil Judge (Senior Division) Imphal

West ought to have rejected the said application in Judl Misc. Case No. 40

of 2024 and also the second contention that the very application which has

been filed by the plaintiff/applicant is not maintainable and these are all

the observation that have been made by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior

Division) Imphal West.

[6] Whereas in the aforesaid proceeding and whereby the

learned senior counsel for the petitioner seeking for consideration of the

grounds which are urged in this matter and further seeking for setting

aside the impugned order dated 07.10.2024 passed by the Court of Civil

Judge (Senior Division) Imphal West as were the case in Original Suit No.

38 of 2022 which is pending for adjudicatory process in between the

plaintiff and defendant in respect of the suit as being initiated.

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[7] Consequently, the learned senior counsel for the petitioner

in the aforesaid petition seeking for intervention of the needs and if not

intervene in the order for setting aside the order dated 07.10.2024 in Judl

Misc. Case 40 of 2024 and there would be some miscarriage of justice, It

is however contended that the case in Original Suit No. 38 of 2022 as

initiated by the plaintiff against the defendant as sought for part

performance, these are the all the contentions as being taken by the

learned senior counsel for the petitioner in the aforesaid civil revision

petition and seeking for intervention and consideration of the grounds and

further seeking for setting aside the impugned orders rendered by the

Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division) Imphal West in Judl. Misc. Case No.

39 of 2024 dated 07.10.2024 and also be mentioned as the proceeding in

Judl. Misc. Case No. 40 of 2024, but both the proceedings as being initiated

and also filed in respect of the proceeding in Original Suit No. 38 of 2022.

[8] Whereas, the case in CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 52 of 2024

whereby in this case, both the learned senior counsel for the petitioner and

the respondent have submitted that the petitioner is the plaintiff and

wherein he has filed original suit bearing No. 38 of 2022 before the Court

of Civil Judge (Senior Division) Imphal West against the

respondent/defendant and whereby seeking for a decree for part

performance of the contract of sale of the suit land on the basis of the

written agreement dated 01.07.2016 as well as the written agreement

(Yana che) cum money receipt dated 06.07.2017 by receiving the

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remaining amount of the sale consideration which was held in between the

agreement holders.

[9] Whereas learned counsel for the plaintiff therein who is the

petitioner in these two proceedings filed the application under Section 5 of

the Limitation Act, whereby seeking condonation of delay of 67 days in

filing an application under Order VIII Rule 9 of the CPC for filing a

rejoinder/replication. However, that application filed under Section 5 of the

Limitation Act came to be rejected by assigning the reason which is

indicating in the impugned order which has been challenged in the civil

revision petition, CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 51 of 2024.

Consequent upon the rejection of the application which is

filed under section 5 of the Limitation Act, the other application filed under

Order VIII Rule 9 as has become infructuous and the said impugned order

has also been challenged under the civil revision petition, CRP (C.R.P. Art.

227) No. 52 of 2024 as initiated keeping in view the provision of Article

227 of the Constitution of India.

[10] Whereas keeping in view the contention made by the learned

senior counsel for the petitioner and equally contention made by the

learned counsel for the respondent are concerned, it is deemed appropriate

to refer the factual matrix of the plaintiff and defendant case, however,

that the plaintiff has filed original suit against defendant seeking for part

performance of the contract of sale of the suit land on the basis of written

agreement dated 01.07.2016 as well as written agreement (yana che) cum

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money receipt dated 06.07.2017, but these are all the issues involved in

between the plaintiff and defendant and moreso, that application filed

under Section 5 of the Limitation Act for seeking condonation of delay of

67 days but in the given peculiar facts and circumstances in the matters

are concerned, filing of the condonation of delay application does not arise

and this specific contention has been taken by the learned counsel for the

defendant/respondent.

[11] However, the learned senior counsel for the petitioner in this

matter submits that the delay application filed under Section 5 of the

Limitation Act came to be dismissed and also filing an application under

order VIII Rule 9 of the CPC and in that application seeking for filing a

rejoinder/replication to the written statement filed by the defendant and it

is only for adjudicatory process of the issues in between the plaintiff and

the defendant and whatever the grounds which are taken in their plaint

and so also in their written statement, and unless the written statement or

the rejoinder, it cannot be arise for framing of an issue, but the aforesaid

original proceeding is pending for adjudicatory process between the

plaintiff and defendant and therefore, these two proceedings have to be

disposed of by common order for the aforesaid reasons. Therefore, it does

not require dwelling in the details about the issues in between the plaintiff

and defendant who are in the rank of petitioner and respondent

respectively, and therefore it is deemed appropriate and also keeping in

view the provision of Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure that there

is no limit to exercise the inherent power, either effecting or affecting any

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orders under this code, that is the first limb of the said provision of law,

the second limb of the said provision of law relating to preventing the

abuse of process of law, whereas the third limb of the said provision of law

is securing the ends of justice, the aforesaid limb of the said provision of

law are applicable to both the parties to the proceeding.

[12] Whereas in a given peculiar facts and circumstances of the

case in between the plaintiff and the defendant and where the case in

Original Suit No. 38 of 2022 is pending on the file of the Court of Civil

Judge (Senior Division) Imphal West and therefore, for disposal of these

civil revision proceedings by rendering a common order for the aforesaid

reasons, but it does not require in detail discussion and so also dwelling in

detail about the contention as being taken by the plaintiff and the

defendant in that case.

[13] The aforesaid civil revision petitions have been filed for

challenging the order passed by rejecting the application filed under

Section 5 of the Limitation Act and so also the order has been passed in

respect of the application filed under Order VIII Rule 9 of CPC, but

consequent upon rejection of the application filed under section 5 of the

Limitation Act and then the application filed under Order VIII Rule 9 of CPC

as has become infructuous, the same has been challenged under these

two civil revision proceedings and therefore, keeping in view the contention

as being taken by the learned counsel for the petitioner and respondent

respectively, it is deemed appropriate to passing some suitable order for

the aforesaid reasons.

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[14] Consequently, proceeding in CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 51 of

2024 is hereby allowed, consequent upon allowing the said proceedings

that the impugned order rendered by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior

Division) Imphal West is hereby set aside, however, it is made clear that

the application filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act for seeking

condonation of delay does not arise and this contention as taken by the

concerned counsel for the respondent, namely, Mr. Th. Henba, is taken on

record and also made an observation.

[15] The proceeding in CRP (C.R.P. Art. 227) No. 52 of 2024 is

hereby allowed and consequent upon allowing said proceeding, that the

application filed by the applicant as under Order VIII Rule 9 of the CPC is

hereby considered in the interest of justice, consequently, the order

rendered by the Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division) Imphal West is

hereby set aside and consequent upon setting aside the order that the

aforesaid application filed under Order VIII Rule 9 of CPC is hereby allowed

in the interest of justice.

[16] Consequent upon setting aside the impugned orders dated

07.10.2024, it is deemed appropriate that the plaintiff be permitted to

filing, if any rejoinder/replication in proceeding of Original Suit No. 38 of

2022 within a period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of

this order.

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[17] However, both the aforesaid proceedings are hereby

disposed of, but whatever the observation has been made, it shall not

come in the way for disposal of the case in Original Suit No. 38 of 2022

which is pending on the file of the Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division)

Imphal West on merit in accordance with law.

[18] As in a given peculiar facts and circumstances in these

matters are concerned, it is deemed appropriate to state that all

contentious contentions has been kept open for both the plaintiff and the

defendant, accordingly made an observation.

Both these proceedings are hereby disposed of.

CHIEF JUSTICE
Sandeep

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