Md Shamruddin vs The State Of Bihar on 1 July, 2025

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Patna High Court – Orders

Md Shamruddin vs The State Of Bihar on 1 July, 2025

Author: Rajesh Kumar Verma

Bench: Rajesh Kumar Verma

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                    CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.5685 of 2023
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-368 Year-2023 Thana- SAMASTIPUR MUFFASIL District-
                                                        Samastipur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Md Shamruddin SON OF MD. USMAN RESIDENT OF VILLAGE-
                  RASALPUR PATHAN, P.S.-MUFASSIL, SAMASTIPUR, DISTRICT-
                  SAMASTIPUR
           2.    ZINAT KHATOON D/O -SHAMRUDDIN RESIDENT OF VILLAGE-
                 RASALPUR PATHAN, P.S.-MUFASSIL, SAMASTIPUR, DISTRICT-
                 SAMASTIPUR
           3.    MD. AFSAR @ RAJA @ AFSAR SON OF MD. IDRIS RESIDENT OF
                 VILLAGE- RASALPUR PATHAN, P.S.-MUFASSIL, SAMASTIPUR,
                 DISTRICT- SAMASTIPUR
           4.    MD. MANZAR@ MANZAR KASIM, SON OF LATE SHAMSHUDDIN
                 RESIDENT OF VILLAGE- RASALPUR PATHAN, P.S.-MUFASSIL,
                 SAMASTIPUR, DISTRICT- SAMASTIPUR

                                                                                ... ... Appellant/s
                                                      Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    POONAM DEVI W/O- PAPPU RAM RESIDENT OF VILLAGE-
                 RASALPUR PATHAN, P.S.-MUFASSIL, SAMASTIPUR, DISTRICT-
                 SAMASTIPUR

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellant/s     :       Mr. Niranja Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Resp.No.2       :       Mr. Raghubir Chandrayan, Advocate
                                         :       Mr. Arun Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s    :       Mr. Sadanand Paswan, Spl.PP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   01-07-2025

Heard Mr. Niranja Kumar, learned counsel for the

appellants, Mr. Raghubir Chandrayan, learned counsel for the

Respondent No.2 as well as Mr. Sadanand Paswan, learned Spl.P.P.

for the State.

2. This is an appeal under Sections 14(A)(2) against

refusal of the prayer for anticipatory bail by order dated 30.09.2023
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5685 of 2023(6) dt.01-07-2025
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passed by the learned Court of Special Judge SC/ST (POA) Act

Samastipur in A.B.P. No. 2964 of 2023 arising out of Muffasil P.S.

Case No. 368 of 2023, F.I.R. dated 28.07.2023 registered under

Sections 447, 341, 323, 324, 354/34 of the Indian Penal Code and

Sections 3(s) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act.

3. According to the prosecution case, the informant

alleged that the appellants used to abuse her by her caste name. On

26.07.2023, the appellants came with lathi and threatened her. On

protest, they assaulted the informant and her son.

4. Learned counsel for the appellants submits that

appellants have clean antecedent and they have falsely been

implicated in the present case. The present case is counter blast of

Samastipur(M) P.S. Case No. 367 of 2023 filed by the appellants side

against the informant and her family members. It appears that due to

some petty dispute the present occurrence has taken place. It appears

from the FIR that although the appellants are named in the FIR but

there is no specific allegation of assault or overt act or abusing by

caste name against them rather the allegation levelled against them

are general and omnibus and apart from that it appears from the FIR

that the occurrence took place in the house of the informant which is

not a public place, so no case is made out under SC/ST Act.

5. Learned Special Public Prosecutor for the State and

learned counsel for the Respondent No.2 have vehemently opposed

the prayer for bail of the appellants and submits that there is specific
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5685 of 2023(6) dt.01-07-2025
3/4

allegation against the appellants that they assaulted the informant and

her family members.

6. After hearing the parties, in my view for the purpose of

this anticipatory bail, no offence under the provisions of Scheduled

Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act is made out.

7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

appellant have clean antecedent and there is case and counter case

between the parties and there is no specific allegation against the

appellants and the occurrence took place in the house of the

informant which is not a public place, so no case is made out under

SC/ST Act, let the appellants, above named, in the event of their

arrest to surrender before the Court below within a period of thirty

days from the date of receipt of the order, be released on anticipatory

bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with two

surities of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Court of

Special Judge SC/ST (POA) Act Samastipur in connection with

Muffasil P.S. Case No. 368 of 2023, subject to the conditions as laid

down under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure /

Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 and

with other following conditions:-

i. Appellants shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court and

shall remain physically present as directed by the court and on their

absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient reason, their bail
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5685 of 2023(6) dt.01-07-2025
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bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

ii. If the appellants tampers with the evidence or the

witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move for

cancellation of bail.

iii. And further condition that the court below shall verify

the criminal antecedent of the appellants and in case at any stage it is

found that the appellants have concealed their criminal antecedent,

the court below shall take step for cancellation of bail bond of the

appellants. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the

above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the

name of verification.

8. Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and this

appeal stands allowed.

(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T
 

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