Shri. Manjunath Urban Co-Op Credit … vs Sri. Mahaveer S/O Nemanna Hatti on 4 July, 2025

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Karnataka High Court

Shri. Manjunath Urban Co-Op Credit … vs Sri. Mahaveer S/O Nemanna Hatti on 4 July, 2025

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                                                            NC: 2025:KHC-D:8385
                                                      CRL.P No. 101866 of 2021


                   HC-KAR




                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                                      DHARWAD BENCH

                            DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF JULY, 2025

                                          BEFORE
                         THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T

                             CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 101866 OF 2021
                                  (482 OF Cr.PC/528 OF BNSS)

                   BETWEEN:

                   1.   SRI. MANJUNATH URBAN CO-OP CREDIT SOCIETY LTD.,
                        R/BY.PETITIONER NO.2
                        NEAR CHAWADI, AT POST: TERDAL,
                        TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

                   2.   SRI. SHRIDHAR S/O. MAHADEVAPPA SHIVAPUJI,
                        AGE: 36 YEARS, OCC: SERVICE IN NO.1 SOCIETY
                        DEVARAJ NAGAR, AT POST: TERDAL,
                        TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

                   3.   SRI. BASAPPA S/O. SANGAPPA HADPAD,
                        AGE: 44 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE
                        AND SERVICE NO.1 SOCIETY,
                        AT POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.
Digitally signed
by RAKESH S        4.   SRI. ANAND S/O. SHANKRAPA UPPIN,
HARIHAR                 AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: SERVICE IN NO.1 SOCIETY
Location: High
Court of                AT POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.
Karnataka,
Dharwad Bench
                   5.   SRI. VENKATESH S/O. VITTHAL PUJARI,
                        AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
                        POST: TERDAL TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

                   6.   SRI. MOHAN S/O. VITTHAL PATTAR,
                        AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
                        POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

                   7.   SRI. PARAPPA S/O. MAHALINGAPPA KUMBAR,
                        AGE: 52 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
                        POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

                   8.   SRI. BASANGOUDA S/O. SHIVANGOUDA KALBURGI,
                        AGE: 41 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
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                                           NC: 2025:KHC-D:8385
                                     CRL.P No. 101866 of 2021


 HC-KAR



     POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

9.   SMT. NEELAWWA W/O. PARAPPA KALLOLLI,
     AGE: 71 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
     POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

10. SRI. GANAPATI S/O. LAXMAN GADIWADDAR,
    AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
    POST: TERDAL, TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT.

11. SRI. CHANDRASHEKHAR S/O. MAHALINGAPPA KUMBHAR,
     AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS AND AGRICULTURE,
     PERMANENT R/O. AT POST: TERDAL,
     TAL. JHAMKHANDI, DIST. BAGALKOT,
     CURRENTLY RESIDING AT SHIVAMRESI,
     F-NO201, SEC.13, SPINE RIADM CHIKHALI,
     OPP JAGUAR LANDROVER COMPANY, PUNE - 411 019.
                                              ...PETITIONERS
(BY SMT. NAGARATNA S. PATTAR, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   SRI. MAHAVEER S/O. NEMANNA HATTI,
     AGE: 52 YEARS, OCC: COOLIE,
     R/O. NEAR MINORITY BANK, YALLAMMANA TEMPLE,
     TAL. JHAMKHANDI AND DIST. BAGALKOT.

2.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
     THROUGH BANAHATTI POLICE,
     R/B. STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
     HIGH COURT BENCH, DHARWAD.
                                                ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. ABHISHEK MALIPATIL, HCGP FOR R2;
    SHRI VIJAYKUMAR B. HORATTI, ADV. FOR R1)

    THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/S.482 OF CR.P.C, SEEKING
TO BY ALLOWING THIS PETITION THE PROCEEDINGS INITIATED
AGAINST THE PETITIONERS/NO.1 TO 11/ACCUSED NO.1 TO 8 AND
11, 12 AND 14 MAY PLEASE BE QUASHED IN C.C. NO.(645/2018)
RENUMBERED AS 91/2020 PENDING ON THE FILE OF CIVIL JUDGE
AND JMFC, BANAHATTI, DIST. BAGALKOT FOR THE OFFENCES
PUNISHABLE U/S.403, 409, 417, 418, 420, 426, 464, 465, 468, 477-
A R/W. SECTION 34 OF IPC, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE.

    THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
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                                            NC: 2025:KHC-D:8385
                                      CRL.P No. 101866 of 2021


HC-KAR




                        ORAL ORDER

(PER: THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE VENKATESH NAIK T)

The petitioners have filed this petition under Section 482

of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, to quash the entire

proceedings in Criminal Case No.645 of 2018 (renumbered as

91 of 2020) arising out of P. C. No.115 of 2017 on the file of

the learned Civil Judge and Judicial Magistrate First Class

Court, Banahatti, registered for the offences punishable under

Sections 403, 409, 417, 418, 420, 426, 464, 465, 468 and

477A read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

2. Brief facts of the case of the prosecution are that

respondent No.1/complainant filed a private complaint in P.C.

No.115 of 2017 against the petitioners alleging that he

borrowed a loan of Rs.30,000/- from petitioner No.1 Society on

03.09.2007 and returned the entire amount on 19.02.2009

along with the interest. However, the Society has created false

loan documents as if the complainant raised a loan from

Society on 21.12.2009 and the Society is unnecessarily

harassing the complainant by misusing the documents

submitted by the complainant on previous loan transactions.
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NC: 2025:KHC-D:8385
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Hence, the complainant filed the private complaint. Soon after

initiation of the private complaint, the learned Magistrate

instead of referring the matter to the jurisdictional Police under

Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, he

chooses to inquire into the matter himself. Hence, taking

exception to the same, the petitioners have filed this petition.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners, the

learned High Court Government Pleader for respondent No.1-

State, and the learned counsel for respondent No.2.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioners has contended that

there is no case against the petitioners and they are not

involved in the alleged offences. Further, the complainant has

not disputed the loan borrowed by him from the Society,

Execution Petition filed against him for recovery of loan amount

and the arbitration award passed by the Arbitrator. Now, in

order to harass the petitioners, the complainant has filed a

false complaint. Hence, he prays to allow the petition and

quash the entire proceedings.

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5. Learned High Court Government Pleader for respondent

No.1 and learned counsel for respondent No.2 have contented

that the trial Court has framed charges against the petitioners

and the matter is set down for evidence. Now, the petitioners

are disputing the question of fact and the same cannot be gone

into by this Court in petition under Section 482 of the Code of

Criminal Procedure, 1973. Hence, they pray to dismiss the

petition.

6. Perused the entire material on record. As per the

complaint, the complainant made allegations against all the

petitioners alleging that they created false loan documents as if

the complainant borrowed loan from the Society and hence,

false Execution Petition also filed against the complainant for

recovery of loan amount. In this case, the alleged offences are

cognizable in nature. Now, the petitioners are disputing the

question of fact, which cannot be adjudicated upon by this

Court under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure,

1973. At this stage, only prima-facie case has to be seen and

similar ratio is laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case

of M/S. NEEHARIKA INFRASTRUCTURE PVT. LTD. v.
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NC: 2025:KHC-D:8385
CRL.P No. 101866 of 2021

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STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS reported in AIR

2021 SC 1918.

7. Further, the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of

MINAKSHI BALA v. SUDHIR KUMAR AND OTHERS reported

in (1994) 4 SCC 142 has held that ‘if charges are framed

under Section 240 or 246 of the Code of Criminal Procedure

1973, based on a prima-facie case, the High Courts must

exercise caution and restraint when considering a plea to quash

the proceedings against the accused’.

In the instant case, the cognizable offences are made out.

Hence, there is no merit in the petition. Accordingly, the

criminal petition is dismissed.

Sd/-

(VENKATESH NAIK T)
JUDGE

KVK /CT-AN
List No.: 1 Sl No.: 12

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