Swai Singh vs State Of Rajasthan (2025:Rj-Jd:30434) on 12 July, 2025

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Rajasthan High Court – Jodhpur

Swai Singh vs State Of Rajasthan (2025:Rj-Jd:30434) on 12 July, 2025

Author: Kuldeep Mathur

Bench: Kuldeep Mathur

[2025:RJ-JD:30434]

       HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                        JODHPUR
                S.B. Criminal Misc(Pet.) No. 2680/2025

Sawai Singh S/o Laxman Singh, Aged About 39 Years, R/o
Village Dosiyawas,tehsil Sanchore,district Sanchore (Now Jalore)
                                                                    ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
1.       State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
2.       Smt     Usha    Ben       W/o       Amba        Singh,     R/o     Village
         Dosiyawas,tehsil       Sanchore          District       Sanchore    (Now
         Jalore )
                                                                 ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Hemandra Singh Sever
For Respondent(s)         :     Mr. Narendra Singh Chandawat, PP



            HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR

Order

12/07/2025

By way of filing the present criminal misc. petition under

Section 528 BNSS, the petitioner has prayed for quashing of the

FIR No.09/2024, registered at Police Station Sanchore, District

Sanchore for the ofences under Sections 341, 323, 509 and 354 of

IPC.

Heard learned counsel for the parties at Bar. Perused the

material available on record.

Upon perusal of the case file, this Court prima facie finds that

the allegation against that the present petitioner is that on

08.01.2024 at about 09:00 am, when the complainant alongwith

her son was returning to Sanchore from Palanpur, in her car

bearing registration No.GJ-08-CK-4576 found that the petitioner

and the other co-accused person with whom, the complainant has

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previous animosity due to various ongoing civil/revenue disputes,

were threatening the tenants of the petitioner at shops situated at

Tharad Road, Sanchore to vacate the shops. When the

complainant asked the petitioner and the co-accused persons as to

why they were threatening the tenants, the petitioner and the co-

accused not only outraged the modesty of the complainant by

abusing her but also hit her with iron rod.

Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

petitioner has been roped in a false criminal case. He submitted

that due to ongoing dispute between the parties, the complainant

has instituted number of friovolous FIR against the petitioner.

Drawing attention of the Court towards the orders passed by the

co-ordinate Bench of this Court in S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition

Nos.2185/2025 and 2187/2025, learned counsel submitted that in

both the cases, the police has been restrained from arresting the

petitioner. On these grounds, he implored the Court to quash and

set aside the impugned FIR.

In the opinion of this Court, since in the impugned FIR

specific allegations of inflicting injuries with blunt weapon and

outraging modesty of woman have been levelled against the

petitioner, discloses the commission of cognizable offences and

therefore, it cannot be said that the petitioner has been roped in a

false criminal case merely because few civil litigations are pending

between them. Thus, no case for quashing of the FIR is made out.

This Court while exercising powers under Section 528 BNSS

cannot minutely go into the correctness of the allegations levelled

against the petitioner at this stage. This Court is not expected to

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either scan the entire material available on record or to record any

definitive finding on the contentions raised on behalf of the

petitioner, thereon.

The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the case of State of

Haryana vs. Bhajan Lal & Ors. reported in 1992 Supp. (1)

SCC 335, has illustrated the situations wherein, the extraordinary

powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of India or the

inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. (528 BNSS) can be

exercised by the High Court either to prevent abuse of the process

of any Court or otherwise to secure the ends of justice. The

Hon’ble Supreme Court illustrated as under:-

“(a) where the allegations made in the First Information
Report or the complaint, even if they are taken at
their face value and accepted in their entirety do not
prima facie constitute any offence or make out a case
against the accused;

(b) where the allegations in the First Information Report
and other materials, if any, accompanying the F.I.R.

do not disclose a cognizable offence, justifying an
investigation by police officers under Section 156(1)
of the Code except under an order of a Magistrate
within the purview of Section 155(2) of the Code;

(c) where the uncontroverted allegations made in the
FIR or ‘complaint and the evidence collected in
support of the same do not disclose 265 the
commission of any offence and make out a case
against the accused;

(d) where the allegations in the FIR do not constitute a
cognizable offence but constitute only a non-
cognizable offence, no investigation is permitted by a
police officer without an order of a Magistrate as
contemplated under Section 155(2) of the Code;

(e) where the allegations made in the FIR or complaint
are so absurd and inherently improbable on the basis
of which no prudent person can ever reach a just
conclusion that there is sufficient ground for
proceeding against the accused;

(f) where there is an express legal bar engrafted in any
of the provisions of the Code or the concerned Act

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(under which a criminal proceeding is instituted) to
the institution and continuance of the proceedings
and/or where there is a specific provision in the Code
or the concerned Act, providing efficacious redress
for the grievance of the aggrieved party;

(g) where a criminal proceeding is manifestly attended
with mala fide and/or where the proceeding is
maliciously instituted with an ulterior motive for
wreaking vengeance on the accused and with a view
to spite him due to private and personal grudge.”

In view of aforesaid discussion and taking into consideration

the precedent law, this Court does not find any of the aforesaid

conditions to be prima facie fulfilled in the present case and thus

this Court is not inclined to exercise the powers vested in it under

Section 528 of BNSS for quashing the FIR in question qua the

petitioner.

Accordingly, the criminal misc. petition is dismissed.

Stay petition also stands disposed of accordingly.

(KULDEEP MATHUR),J
1-himanshu/-

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