Archana Saraf vs The State Of Bihar on 5 August, 2025

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Patna High Court – Orders

Archana Saraf vs The State Of Bihar on 5 August, 2025

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.72553 of 2024
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-303 Year-2023 Thana- DARBHANGA District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Raghav Saraf Son of Dilip Saraf Resident of Shyamkunj, Village-Mirzapur
                 Chowk, Opp -I.O.C Petrol Pump, PS- Town Sadar, Distt.- Darbhanga, Bihar
                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                        with
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 26384 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-303 Year-2023 Thana- DARBHANGA District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Archana Saraf Son of Dilip Saraf @ Dilip Kumar Saraf village- Mirzapur
                 Chowk, Ps- Town, Darbhanga
                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.     Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal S/O- Late Ramnath Choudhary, Vill- Mufti Mohalla
                  PS-Nagar Darbhanga, Dist- Darbhanga pin code- 846004
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 72553 of 2024)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Kanchan Kumari
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Chandra Sen Prasad Singh
                 For the informant          Mr. Padmanabh Kashyap
                                            Mr. Deepak Kumar
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 26384 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Kanchan Kumari
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Humayou Ahmad Khan
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

7   05-08-2025

As both these bail applications arise from the same

police station case number, hence, with consent of parties, they

are being heard together and disposed of by this common order.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

Additional Public Prosecutor for the State and learned counsel

for the opposite party no. 2.

Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.72553 of 2024(7) dt.05-08-2025
2/4

3. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in a

case registered for the offence punishable under Sections 420,

406, 467, 468, 471, 506, 120B/34 of the Indian Penal Code.

4. The allegation in the first information report is that

the informant entered into an agreement for sale with one

Anamika Singh for a plot of land and in view of the same,

besides giving money to the said Anamika Singh, payment was

also made to these petitioners along with others. However,

despite several request of the informant, the sale deed was never

executed in his favour and thus, he was cheated.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that it

would be apparent from the first information report itself that the

agreement to sale was with co-accused Anamika Singh, who was

the owner of the said plot of land. So far as these petitioners are

concerned, even according to the details of payment which forms

a part of the first information report, would show that an amount

of Rs. 9,00,000/- has been handed over to these petitioners and

that too in cash. There is neither any account transaction nor any

chit of paper to substantiate the fact that the said amount was

ever handed over to the petitioners. The only factor going against

the petitioners is that the petitioners are only the witnesses to the

agreement to sale. It has been submitted that most of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.72553 of 2024(7) dt.05-08-2025
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payment through RTGS has been paid into the account of the co-

accused Anamika Singh and her sons which would be evident

from the details of payment in the FIR. Further, the petitioners

are themselves being harassed by the informant who is a land

Mafia/grabber and a complaint case bearing RC No. 1231 of

2023 has been filed by the petitioner Raghav Saraf against the

present informant relating to threatening etc. In any view of the

matter, it has been submitted that it is out and out a civil dispute

relating to money transaction between the petitioners and the co-

accused persons.

6. Learned APP for the State and learned counsel for

the opposite party no. 2, however, strongly oppose the

application for anticipatory bail. It has been submitted on behalf

of the opposite party no. 2 that an amount of Rs. 12,00,000/- was

taken by these petitioners who had actually acted as liasoning

agents and now they are trying to shirk off from their

responsibility. It has also been pointed out that the petitioners are

accused in another case of similar nature and hence, they do not

deserve the privilege of anticipatory bail.

7. Taking into consideration the fact that there is no

substantive material against the petitioners but for the fact that

they have signed the agreement to sale as witnesses, let the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.72553 of 2024(7) dt.05-08-2025
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above named petitioners in the event of their arrest or surrender

before the learned Court below within a period of four weeks

from today, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of

Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)each with two sureties of the

like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned court below

where the case is pending/successor court in connection with

Darbhanga Sadar Town P.S. Case No. 303 of 2023, subject to the

condition as laid down under Section 438 (2) of the

Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S. subject to the further condition

that the petitioner would cooperate in the process of

investigation and would make themselves available before the

Investigating Agency as a when required and in case of non-

cooperation, the prosecution would be at liberty to file an

application for cancellation of bail.

(Soni Shrivastava, J)
devendra/-

U      T
 

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