Sunil Kumar vs The State Of Bihar Through The Director … on 16 January, 2025

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Patna High Court – Orders

Sunil Kumar vs The State Of Bihar Through The Director … on 16 January, 2025

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Criminal Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1397 of 2024
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-46 Year-2024 Thana- PAROO District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Sunil Kumar Son of Baleshwar Yadav Resident of Village - Hirapur, P.S. -
                 Paroo, District - Muzaffarpur - 843122

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through The Director General of Police, Govt. of Bihar
                 Sardar Patel Bhawan, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Patna - 800023
           2.    The Inspector General of Police, Tirhut Division, Company Bagh Road,
                 Muzaffarpur Head Office Muzaffarpur - 842001
           3.    The Deputy Superintendent of Police (West), Company Bagh Road,
                 Muzaffarpur, Bihar 842001 Bihar
           4.    Inspector-In-Charge of Paroo P.S., Paroo Police Station, Muzaffarpur -
                 843122 Bihar
           5.    The Station House Officer, Paroo Police Station, Muzaffarpur - 843122
                 Bihar

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mrs. Nivedita Nirvikar, Sr. Advocate
                                                   Ms. Supragya, Advocate
                                                   Mrs. Shashi Priya, Advocate
                                                   Mr. Arya Achint, Advocate
                                                   Mrs. Asmita Bharti, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s     :        Mr. P.K. Shahi, Advocate General
                                                   Mr. Manoj Kumar Ambastha-S.C 26
                                                   Mr. Tripurari Nath Ambastha, AC to SC-26
                                                   Mr. Santosh Kumar Mishra, AC to SC-26
                                                   Mr. Divit Vinod, AC to SC-26
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BIBEK CHAUDHURI
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   16-01-2025

The informant of Paroo P.S. Case No.46 of 2024 dated

15.02.2024 under Sections 147, 148, 149, 302, 427, 120B, 504,

506 I.P.C. and Section 27 of the Arms Act has approached this

Court under constitutional writ jurisdiction for the following

reliefs:-

i. For a direction upon the State
Patna High Court CR. WJC No.1397 of 2024(6) dt.16-01-2025
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Respondents to conduct a proper, fair and
impartial investigation in connection with Paroo
P.S. Case No.46 /2024 dated 15.02.2024 for
murder of the petitioner’s brother and nephew.

ii. For a direction upon Investigating
Officer to hold scientific investigation
expeditiously by examining the CCTV footage
from cameras fixed at Petitioner’s shop and
nearby areas and post-mortem report.

iii. For a direction upon the
Respondent to take appropriate action against
the accused person who is moving scot-free and
threatening the petitioner and his family
members of dire consequences.

iv. For restraining the accused person
from entering any of the premises of the
petitioner in the interest of safety to his life and
property.

v. Any other order/orders for which
the petitioner is found entitled to in the facts and
circumstances of the present case.

2. Indisputably, in the night of 14.02.2024 an incident

of Arson and murder took place at Mugarhiya Chowk within

Paroo police station. The informant scheduled 15.02.2024 the

date for inauguration of a shop at Mugarhiya Chowk and in the

said night of occurrence, the brother and nephew of the

informant were staying in the shop.

Patna High Court CR. WJC No.1397 of 2024(6) dt.16-01-2025
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3. As per the F.I.R. some unknown persons damaged

the said shop by fire and the brother and nephew of the

informant were murdered. On the basis of the said complaint,

police registered the above-mentioned case and took up the

same for investigation, during investigation they arrested one

Vivek Kumar and had shown one Vicky Kumar arrested in

connection with this case from another case, while he was in

custody in Hariyana. The F.I.R. maker made several statements

that one Sanjay Sahni was inimical against the F.I.R. maker and

his family members, the said Sanjay Sahni previously

threatened the informant and his family members with dire

consequence, if they wanted to open a shop at Mugarhiya

Chowk. The CCTV footage of the said shop allegedly confirmed

the presence of the said Sanjay Sahni around the place of

occurrence. The informant also prayed for CDR and Tower

Location Information of one of the phone numbers of the said

Sanjay Sahni.

4. The Investigating Officer did not take any action

against the said Sanjay Sahni, it is alleged by the petitioner that

the police authority has been continuing the investigation in a

perfunctory manner to save the real culprit and therefore, he has

filed a protest petition before the Court of the learned Magistrate
Patna High Court CR. WJC No.1397 of 2024(6) dt.16-01-2025
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also. Now by filing the instant writ petition, the petitioner has

prayed for certain direction upon the police authority so that the

investigation of the case be properly made by the Police Officer.

5. Today counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of

the respondents.

6. The learned Advocate General has referred

specially to paragraph Nos. 6 and 7 of the said counter affidavit,

it is stated in paragraph No.6 of the counter affidavit on behalf

of the respondents that on the basis of the materials collected

during the course of investigation, provision, progress report

and report-2, the case was found to be true against non F.I.R.

named accused Vivek Kumar son of Ram Prawesh Rai, Vivek

Kumar son of Nitesh Singh, Vicky Kumar son of Santosh

Chaudhary and other unknown and a decision has been taken to

conduct deep investigation to ascertain the complicity of F.I.R.

named accused Sanjay Sahni in the commission of the offence.

It is also stated by the respondents that during investigation of

the case, statement of Vivek Kumar son of Ram Prawesh Rai

was recorded under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C. and in his

confessional statement he did not mention involvement of

Sanjay Sahni in the instant case.

7. The Superintendent of Police, Rural, Muzaffarpur
Patna High Court CR. WJC No.1397 of 2024(6) dt.16-01-2025
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and S.H.O.-cum-Investigating Officer, Paroo Police Station are

physically present in Court.

8. The Court asks the Superintendent of Police, Rural,

Muzaffarpur as to whether he directed the Investigating Officer

to issue notice under Section 160 of the Code of Criminal

Procedure to the said Sanjay Sahni to interrogate him and to try

to find out as to whether any incriminating material would

reveal or not. The Superintendent of Police, Rural, Muzaffarpur

in unequivocal term admitted that he does not know the

provision contained in Section 160 of the Cr.P.C. This Court

fails to understand as to why the police authority did not take

recourse to issue notice upon a suspect to interrogate his

involvement. On the part of the Investigating Officer, it is

contended by the learned Advocate General that the wife of

Sanjay Sahni made a statement before the police in writing that

on the date of occurrence the son of Sanjay Sahni was admitted

to some hospital and Sanjay Sahni was present through out the

night, on which date the alleged incident took place in the

hospital. Therefore, his presence at the seen of occurrence is an

impossibility.

9. I do not find any other document in the counter

affidavit or in materials on record that the statement of the wife
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of the said Sanjay Sahni was actually verified by the

Investigating Officer to ascertain its truthfulness.

10. The informant gave one mobile number of

accused Sanjay Sahni and other materials. It is the specific case

of the informant that there is long standing enmity between the

family of the petitioner and Sanjay Sahni and the accused

previously threatened him with dire consequence. This part of

allegation has not been examined by the Investigating Officer.

11. This Court is not unaware to note that the Court

cannot direct the Investigating Officer or the Police Authority

at-large as to how the Investigation should proceed. But at the

same time, the Court has the power to go through the case diary

and other documents to monitor the course of investigation.

Taking recourse of the said limited power of the Constitutional

Court, the Investigating Officer Paroo P.S. Case No.46 of 2024

is directed to examine the materials submitted by the informant

concerning his apprehension of involvement of Sanjay Sahni

during the course of investigation.

12. The Superintendent of Police, Rural, Muzaffarpur

is directed to monitor the investigation properly to arrive at a

logical conclusion in accordance with law.

13. The instant writ petition is accordingly, disposed
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of.

14. The personal appearance of Superintendent of

Police, Rural, Muzaffarpur and S.H.O.-cum-Investigating

Officer, Paroo Police Station are dispensed with.

(Bibek Chaudhuri, J)
mdrashid/-

U      T
 



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