Bhavita Tandon vs State Of Himachal Pradesh on 6 March, 2025

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Himachal Pradesh High Court

Bhavita Tandon vs State Of Himachal Pradesh on 6 March, 2025

Author: Virender Singh

Bench: Virender Singh

( 2025:HHC:5118 )

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA.


                                               Cr. MP (M) No.349 of 2025
                                             Decided on : 6th March, 2025

Bhavita Tandon                                                            ...Applicant
                                          Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh                                              ...Respondent

Coram

The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge.
Whether approved for reporting?1
For the applicant : Mr. Arsh Chauhan, Advocate.

For the respondent : Mr. Rohit Sharma, Deputy Advocate
General assisted by Inspector
Kulwant Singh, I.O. SV & ACB,
Kullu.

Virender Singh, Judge(oral)

Applicant­Bhavita Tandon, has filed the present

application, under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik

Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as the

‘BNSS’), with a prayer to release her on bail, during the

pendency of the trial, in case FIR No.1 of 2025, dated

07.02.2025, registered under Section 7 of the Prevention of

Corruption Act (hereinafter referred to as the ‘PC Act‘), with

Police Station State Vigilance and Anti Corruption Bureau,

Kullu, H.P.

1
Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes.

2 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

2. According to the applicant, she has falsely been

implicated, in this case, and has nothing to do with the

alleged offence.

3. The applicant has termed the entire case of the

prosecution, as concocted one and without any substance.

4. The applicant has tried her luck by moving

similar application before Special Judge, Kullu, H.P.,

however, her application has been dismissed by the

learned Special Judge, vide order dated 22.2.2025.

5. On the basis of the above facts, Mr. Arsh

Chauhan, has given certain undertakings, on behalf of the

applicant, for which, she is ready to abide by, in case,

ordered to be released, on bail, during the pendency of the

trial.

6. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has

been made to allow the application.

7. When put to notice, the police has filed

the status report disclosing therein, that on 7.2.2025,

complainant Prittam Chand, has produced a complaint

before the Dy.SP, Incharge Police Station, State Vigilance

and Anti­Corruption Bureau, against Bhavita Tandon
3 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

(applicant), upon which, the FIR in question has been

registered.

7.1. In the said complaint, it has been mentioned by

the complainant that he is resident of the address, as

mentioned in the complaint and is running a hotel in the

name and style of ‘Snow Peck Retreat’ comprising 32

rooms.

7.2. On 28.11.2024, Inspector Pankaj, Department

of Health Safety and Regulation, Kullu, came there for

checking and he had collected the samples of eatables, oil

and papad. On 16.1.2025, Bhavita Tandon, Assistant

Commissioner, Food Safety Kullu, issued two notices. One

notice was with regard to the misbranded papad and

another was with regard to unsafe cooking oil. The notices

were required to be replied within 30 days

7.3. Thereafter, in order to get the information with

regard to the notices, the complainant has deputed his

nephew to the office of Bhavita Tandon (applicant) on

4.2.2025, when Bhavita Tandon (applicant) had demanded

a sum of Rs.2,00,000/­ as bribe to settle the matter. This

fact has been apprised to the complainant by his nephew.

4 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

7.4. Since, the complainant was not interested to

pay the said bribe, as such, he had gone to the Police

Station, SV & ACB, Kullu, where voice recorder and

camera eyewear were given to record the demand of bribe.

7.5. Thereafter, the complainant has submitted the

recording, in which she has reduced the demand of bribe

to Rs.1,10,000/­, to settle the matter, involved in the

notices, upon which, the police has registered the case.

7.6. Thereafter, pre­trap proceedings were

conducted on 9.2.2025, in the Circuit House, Kullu. The

following persons were associated in the trap:

i)         Prittam Chand, complainant
ii         Inspector Ashok Kumar, PS SV&ACB, Kullu
iii)       Inspector Munish Kumar, PS SV&ACB, Mandi
iv)        SI Narayan Lal, PS SV&ACB, Kullu
v          SI Sher Singh, PS SV&ACB, Mandi
vi)        Ct. Rajesh Kumar, PS SV&ACB, Kullu
vii)       HHG Kurm Dutt, PS SV&ACB, Kullu
viii)      HHLC Rekha, PS SV&ACB, Mandi
ix)        HHLC Raksha, SP Office, CR, Mandi


7.7. Apart from this, two independent witnesses

namely; Hari Singh and Prince Korpal, were also

associated. Thereafter, the currency of Rs.1,10,000/­, in
5 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

the denomination of Rs.500/­ , total 220 notes were

handed over to complainant Prittam Chand to pay the

amount to Bhavita Tandon (applicant). Thereafter, powder

of phenolphthalein was applied on the currency notes.

7.8. On 7.2.2025, at about 01.00. p.m., the team

under the leadership of Inspector Ashok Kumar,

complainant Prittam Chand, shadow witness Hari Singh,

independent witness Prince Korpal, as well as, other police

official, reached at the spot i.e. Regional Hospital/Food

Safety Office, Kullu

7.9. Complainant Prittam Chand was called by

Bhavita Tandon (applicant), to Food Safety Office, Kullu.

All the members of trap team were deputed at their

respective places. Thereafter, after half an hour,

complainant Prittam Chand had come out, as the applicant

want to talk with him in isolation. Thereafter, both of them

reached at gallary and started talking with each other.

7.10. Thereafter, one another person was called by

Bhavita Tandon (applicant) on phone. His name has been

disclosed by complainant, later on, as Pankaj Kumar, Food

Safety Officer. Thereafter, Bhag Singh, Manager of the
6 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

complainant also reached there. All the four had

discussed the matter for half an hour.

7.11. Thereafter, Bhag Singh was asked to leave the

said place. Subsequently, another person, wearing blue

jacket, whose name has been disclosed by the

complainant, as Keshav Ram, Class­IV employee of the

office of the applicant, came there and all the four had

gone to the office of Food Safety Department. Thereafter,

the complainant had gone to the office of Pankaj, Food

Safety Officer and given signal, which was decided earlier,

that the amount has been paid.

7.12. Meanwhile, Keshav came out from the office of

Pankaj, who was caught by SI Sher Singh and Sub

Inspector Narayan Lal. By that time, Bhavita Tandon

(applicant) also came out and she was caught by Constable

Raksha and Constable Rekha.

7.13. When, the vigilance team went to the office of

Pankaj, no one was found there. He was directed to come

to his office, on phone. After sometime, he came to the

office of the applicant Bhavita Tandon, upon which, the

complainant had disclosed that when they were discussing
7 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

the matter in the gallery on ground floor, then, on the

direction of Bhavita Tandon, the bribe money was handed

over to Pankaj, whereas, Pankaj has insisted upon to hand

over the said amount to Keshav.

7.14. When, Keshav had gone to the office of Pankaj,

complainant had handed over the bribe money to Keshav

on his demand. Thereafter, he put the said money in his

right pocket of the jacket.

8. The other codal formalities were completed and

all the three accused were arrested.

9. The accused persons have moved the

application for bail, before the learned Special Judge,

Kullu, however, the same application was dismissed on

22.2.2025. Now, all the accused are stated to be in judicial

custody.

10. As per the status report, earlier, a case bearing

FIR No.6/09, under Section 7 and 13(2) of PC Act was

registered against the applicant with Police Station,

SV&ACB, Kangra at Dharamshala, in which, she has been

acquitted vide order dated 2.11.2016. It has also been
8 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

mentioned, in the status report that against the said

acquittal, no appeal has been preferred.

11. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has

been made to dismiss the application.

12. The investigation, in the present case is

complete and the applicant is in judicial custody.

Considering the said fact, this Court is of the view that no

useful purpose would be served by keeping her, in judicial

custody, that too, for indefinite period.

13. Even otherwise, the bail application cannot be

rejected, as a matter of punishment, as, pre­trial

punishment is prohibited under the law and punishment

can only be imposed, after the full fledged trial, by the

competent Court of law.

14. In the status report, no apprehension has been

put forth to oppose the prayer for bail. As per the status

report, apart from ascertaining the criminal antecedents of

the applicant, the following proceedings are yet to be

conducted:­

i) From the voice recorder, the recording is to be
extracted by State Forensic Science Laboratory;

ii voice samples of the accused are to be obtained;

9 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

iii) voice samples are to be compared with the voice
recorded in the voice recorder;

iv) result from RFSL, Mandi, due to hand wash
sample of Keshav, jacket and currency notes;
and

v) the mobile phone of the accused persons have
been sent to SFSL Junga and result is still
awaited.

15. So far as the above proceedings, which are yet

to be conducted, in this case, are concerned, there is

nothing on the file, at this stage, to show as to how the

custody of the applicant would facilitate the police to

conduct those proceedings. It is not the case of the police

that the custodial interrogation of the applicant is required,

in this case.

16. The legislature, in its wisdom has added the

proviso to Section 480 (ii) of BNSS, according to which, the

Court may release a person on bail, if such person is a

child or is a woman or is sick or infirm.

17. Considering all these facts, this Court is

of the view that the bail application is liable to be allowed

and is accordingly allowed. The applicant is ordered to be

released on bail in case FIR No.1 of 2025, dated

07.02.2025, registered, under Section 7 of the PC Act, with
10 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

Police Station, SV & ACB, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P., on

her furnishing personal bond, in the sum of Rs.70,000/­,

with one surety, in the like amount, to the satisfaction of

learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kullu, District Kullu,

H.P.

18. This order of release, however, shall be subject

to the following conditions :­

“a) Applicant shall make herself available for the
purpose of interrogation, if so required and
regularly attend the trial Court on each and
every date of hearing and if prevented by
any reason to do so, seek exemption from
appearance by filing appropriate application;

b) Applicant shall not tamper with the prosecution
evidence nor hamper the investigation of the
case in any manner whatsoever;


       c)    Applicant shall not make any inducement,
             threat    or promises   to     any     person

acquainted with the facts of the case so as
to dissuade them from disclosing such facts
to the Court or the Police Office; and

d) Applicant shall not leave the territory of India
without the prior permission of the Court.”

19. Any of the observations made herein above shall

not be taken as an expression of opinion on the merits of

the case as these observations are confined only to the

disposal of the present bail application.

11 ( 2025:HHC:5118 )

20. It is made clear that the respondent­State is at

liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of

the bail conditions is found to be violated by the bail

applicant/petitioner.

21. The Registry is directed to forward a soft copy of

the bail order to the Superintendent Jail, District Jail,

Kullu, District Kullu through e­mail, with a direction to

enter the date of grant of bail in the e­prison software.

22. In case, the applicant is not released within a

period of seven days from the date of grant of bail,

the Superintendent Jail, District Jail, Kullu, District Kullu,

is directed to inform this fact to the Secretary, DLSA,

Kullu. The Superintendent Jail, District Jail, Kullu, District

Kullu, is further directed that if the applicant fails to

furnish the bail bonds, as per the order passed by this

Court, within a period of one month from today, then, the

said fact be submitted to this Court.

( Virender Singh )
Judge
March 06, 2025(ps)

Digitally signed by RAJNI
Date: 2025.03.06 18:29:28 IST

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