Deepak Kumar And Another vs Ut Of J&K And Others on 26 August, 2025

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Jammu & Kashmir High Court

Deepak Kumar And Another vs Ut Of J&K And Others on 26 August, 2025

                                                                             2025:JKLHC-JMU:2497
                                                                     Serial No. 138

     HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
                                AT JAMMU
WP(C) No. 2340/2025
CM No. 5414/2025

Deepak Kumar and another                          .....Appellant(s)/Petitioner(s)


                       Through: Mr. Kamya Priya, Advocate.
                vs
UT of J&K and others                                        ..... Respondent(s)
                       Through: Ms. Monika Kohli, Sr. AAG.

Coram: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE WASIM SADIQ NARGAL, JUDGE
                                  ORDER

26.08.2025

1. Petitioners claim that they, being major, have contracted marriage out

of their freewill and are living as husband and wife, but are

apprehensive to be subjected to physical violence and harassment at

hands of their relatives, as petitioners have contracted marriage against

their wishes. Petitioners, therefore, seek protection and security from

respondents.

2. Heard, perused and considered.

3. Perusal of record annexed with writ petition, prima facie, reveals that

petitioners are major and have contracted marriage on 21.08.2025,

according to Hindu rites and customs.

4. When two adults, consensually, choose each other as life partners, it is

manifestation of their choice that is recognized under Articles 19 and

21 of the Constitution. Such right has sanction of constitutional law

and once that is recognized, said right needs to be protected and it

cannot succumb to conception of class, honour or group thinking.

Consent of family or community or clan is not necessary, once two
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2025:JKLHC-JMU:2497

adult individuals agree to enter into wedlock and their consent has to

be piously given primacy. The concept of liberty has to be weighed

and tested on the touchstone of constitutional sensitivity, protection

and values it stands for.

5. It is the obligation of the Constitutional Courts as the sentinel on qui

vive to zealously guard the right to liberty of an individual as dignified

existence of an individual has an inseparable association with liberty.

Thus, it is emphatically clear that life and liberty sans dignity and

choice is a phenomenon that allows hollowness to enter into the

constitutional recognition of identity of a person. The choice of an

individual is an extricable part of dignity, for dignity cannot be

thought of, where there is erosion of choice and no one shall be

permitted to interfere in the fructification of the said choice. If right to

express one’s own choice is obstructed, it would be extremely difficult

to think of dignity in its sanctified completeness.

6. When two adults marry out of their volition, they choose their path;

they consummate their relationship; they feel that it is their goal and

they have the right to do so. And it can unequivocally be stated that

they have the right and any infringement of the said right is a

constitutional violation.

7. Keeping in view the prayer made, writ petition is disposed of with a

direction to official respondents to provide adequate protection to

petitioners and act in accordance with the law laid down by the

Supreme Court in “Lata Singh v. State of U. P. (2006) 5 SCC 475″

and “Shakti Vahini v. Union of India & Ors. AIR 2018 SC 1601″,
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2025:JKLHC-JMU:2497

subject to verification by the official respondents, as to whether parties

are major and the marriage has been solemnized in strict accordance

with prevalent laws, and, if there is an FIR against any of the

petitioner(s), the police may go ahead with the investigation under

rules. Needless to say, that disposal of instant petition does not

authenticate petitioners’ marriage or their age/majority to enter into

marriage, which, however, is otherwise subject to fulfilment of

stipulations, as envisaged under prevalent laws.

8. Disposed of along with connected CM.

(WASIM SADIQ NARGAL)
JUDGE

Jammu
26.08.2025
Sahil Padha
Whether the order is speaking: Yes/No.
Whether the order is reportable: Yes/No.

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