Calcutta High Court
Ekon Shipping And Trading Pte Ltd vs The Owners And Parties Interested In The … on 2 August, 2025
Author: Arindam Mukherjee
Bench: Arindam Mukherjee
ORDER SHEET AS-COM 2 of 2025 IA No.GA-COM 1 of 2025 IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA ADMIRALTY JURISDICTION ORIGINAL SIDE (COMMERCIAL DIVISION) EKON SHIPPING AND TRADING PTE LTD. VS THE OWNERS AND PARTIES INTERESTED IN THE VESSEL "M. V. CATIVERA" IMO NUMBER 9172105 AND ANR. BEFORE: The Hon'ble JUSTICE ARINDAM MUKHERJEE
Date: 2nd August, 2025.
Appearance :
Ms. Sonal Shah, Adv.
Mr. Kushagra Shah, Adv.
Ms. Rittwika Banerjee, Adv.
for the plaintiff.
Re : AS-COM/2/2025
The Court : Plaint is presented and admitted subject to scrutiny by
the department upon dispensing with the formalities under Section 12A
of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015 as the plaintiff requires urgent
interim relief in the form of arrest of vessel and granting leave under
Re: IA No. GA-COM/1/2025
Supplementary affidavit filed in Court today is taken on record.
2This is an application for arrest of the vessel ‘M. V. Cativera’ having
IMO No.9172105 (hereinafter referred to the as ‘the said vessel’) which is
presently at Haldia Dock System and is about to leave Halida Port at
about 10.45 a.m. as per the movement order issued by Syama Prasad
Mookerjee Port, Kolkata under which Haldia Dock System is a part and
placed before the Court by the plaintiff/petitioner. The said vessel is
carrying the flag of Republic of Panama.
It is the case of the plaintiff/petitioner that it is a sub-charterer and
had entered into an agreement with defendant no.2 who is the time
charter owner of the said vessel in terms of a document dated 17 th June,
2025. It is also the case of the plaintiff/petitioner that being a time
charterer for a considerable long period of time the defendant no.2 is
reckoned to be the demised charterer. The plaintiff/petitioner says that
after entering into an agreement with the defendant no.2 dated 19 th
June, 2025 the defendant no.2 was obliged to carry the goods to be
placed by the plaintiff/petitioner through the vessels chartered by it. The
defendant no.2 did not place the vessels chartered by it including the
said vessel in time at the demised port for the goods booked by the
plaintiff/petitioner to be loaded in the said vessel for onward
transportation. Since the said vessel was chartered by the defendant
no.2 prior to entering into the agreement with it, the defendant no. 2 was
under the obligation to place the said vessel at the port for loading of the
goods booked by the plaintiff/petitioner and upon having failed to do so,
3the petitioner has suffered loss of revenue and other damages. The
plaintiff/petitioner says that the loss and damage suffered by the plaintiff
is a maritime claim which will fall within the definition of maritime claim
as contained in Section 4(f), (g), (h) of the Admiralty (Jurisdiction and
Settlement of Maritime Claims) Act, 2017.
Upon hearing the plaintiff/petitioner and considering the materials
on record, I find that the breach of agreement between the
plaintiff/petitioner and the defendant no.2 has been committed by the
defendant no.2 who is the charterer of the said vessel on being failed to
place the vessels at the designated ports to carry the goods booked by
the plaintiff/petitioner which includes the said vessel makes the said
vessel liable to be arrested for the maritime claim of the
plaintiff/petitioner. Although, the agreement between the
plaintiff/petitioner and the defendant no.2 is dated 19 th June, 2025 but
the charter party agreement between the defendant no.2 and the owners
and parties interested in the said vessel being dated 17 th June, 2025 is
before that and the defendant no.2 being a charterer of the said vessel
was obliged to place the vessel for loading of the cargo booked by the
plaintiff/petitioner for onward transportation at the designated port. On
having failed to do so, the plaintiff/petitioner has suffered loss and
damages which has been tentatively quantified by the plaintiff/petitioner
USD 1,054,536.50 which is equivalent to INR 9,09,22,137. The plaintiff
has a further claim of interest on such amount. There may be a dispute
4as to the quantification of the loss but there cannot be a dispute that the
plaintiff is likely to suffer a loss and damage due to the breach alleged on
the part of the defendant no.2. At this stage the statements made in the
plaint and the averments made in the application for arrest of vessel is to
be taken as true and correct. There is also a check and balance to the
effect, that the plaintiff/petitioner if is unable to sustain its case will be
liable to damages and compensate the defendants for wrongful arrest.
The plaintiff/petitioner has been able to make out a prima facie case. The
balance of convenience and inconvenience is in favour of the plaintiff.
The said vessel is presently at Haldia and is about to sail off from the
said port.
In the aforesaid facts and circumstances, there shall be an order
directing arrest of the vessel “M. V. Cativera” (IMO No.9172105) along
with her tackle, hull, engine, equipment, apparels, furniture and all
movable lying on board.
The Marshall of this Court is directed to forthwith arrest the said
vessel “M. V. Cativera” (IMO No.9172105) along with tackle, hull, engine,
equipment, apparels, furniture and all movable lying on board.
Upon payment of necessary charges by the plaintiff, the Marshall
shall also serve a copy of the arrest order including a copy of the affidavit
of arrest on the Master of the vessel “M. V. Cativera” (IMO No.9172105).
5The Marshall’s communication shall be affixed on the MAST of the vessel
“M. V. Cativera” (IMO No.9172105).
This order will continue unconditionally till 4 th August, 2025. If, in
the meantime, the plaintiff files an undertaking in terms of Section 11 of
the Admiralty (Jurisdiction and Settlement of Maritime Claims) Act, 2017
to the effect that the plaintiff shall compensate the defendants vessel
and/or the owners and parties interested therein for any loss or damage
which may be suffered by the defendants as a result of the arrest and for
which the plaintiff may be found liable, by reason of the arrest having
been found to be wrongful or unjustified or excessive security having
been demanded by the plaintiff, the order of arrest shall continue until
further orders. In the event of the plaintiff’s failure to file such
undertaking, this order shall stand vacated automatically on expiry of 4 th
August, 2025.
It is further clarified that in the event the defendant deposits an
aggregate amount of Rs.4.50 crores in the suit as security with the
Registrar, Original Side of this Court, this order of arrest of the vessel “M.
V. Cativera” (IMO No.9172105) shall stand automatically vacated.
Although, the plaintiff has claimed a higher amount but taking an
estimate from the pleadings, the aforesaid principal amount is being
directed to put in for security to have the order of arrest vacated.
6
The Port Authorities at Haldia Dock System of Syama Prasad
Mookerjee Port, Kolkata, the Purba Medinipur administration, the Coast
Guard, the Marine Police, Haldia, Customs Authorities and CISF authorities
are directed to render all assistance to the Marshall for entry inside the
Haldia Dock System of Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port and to any other place
within the jurisdiction of the Port Authorities for the purpose of
implementing this order.
The Marshall and all concerned including the Port Authorities at
Haldia Dock System of Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata, the Purba
Medinipur administration, the Marine Police, Haldia, Customs Authorities,
Coast Guard Authorities and CISF authorities shall act in terms of
communication of this order to be made by the Marshall to them.
Since the said vessel is on the verge of leaving Haldia Port, the
Marshall is directed to forthwith communicate the gist of this order to the
concerned port authorities at Haldia Dock System of Syama Prasad
Mookerjee Port, the customs authorities, the administration at Purba
Medinipur, the Coast Guard Authorities, Central Industrial Security Force
(in short CISF) and the Marine Police if any, by fax message or electronic
mail or by any other electronic mode of communication.
The application for arrest is made returnable on 6 th August, 2025.
(ARINDAM MUKHERJEE, J.)
pa