Gauri Shankar Singh vs The State Of Bihar Through The Chief … on 19 June, 2025

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Patna High Court

Gauri Shankar Singh vs The State Of Bihar Through The Chief … on 19 June, 2025

Author: Chandra Shekhar Jha

Bench: Chandra Shekhar Jha

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                  CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.59236 of 2023
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.- Year-0 Thana- District- Patna
     ======================================================
     Gauri Shankar Singh Son Of Sudama Singh Village Pandeypur Police Station
     Neura District Patna
                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                     Versus
1.    The State Of Bihar Through The Chief Secretary, Govt. Of Bihar, Patna
      Bihar
2.   The District Magistrate, Patna Bihar
3.   The Senior Superintendent Of Police, Patna Bihar
4.   The Sub Divisional Magistrate, Danapur, Patna Bihar
5.   The Circle Officer, Bihta, Patna Bihar
6.   The Officer-In-Charge, Ps- Neura (Op), Bihta, Dist- Patna Bihar
7.    Guddu Gope Son Of Ramdayal Rai Resident Of Village And Po- Painal, Ps-
      Bihta, Dist- Patna
                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Adv.
     For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Singh, APP
     For the Respondent       :        Mr. Kuldeep Kumar, Adv.
                                       Mr. JiTendra Kumar, Adv.
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
     ORAL JUDGMENT
      Date : 19-06-2025

                      1. Heard the parties.

                      2. That this application is being filed for quashing

      the report of Circle Officer, Bihta as contained in letter no.

      1895 dated 13.07.2023 along with Inspection report,

      whereby whereunder proposal for initiating a proceeding u/s

      144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Cr. P.C.) with regard

      to ancestor land of the petitioner appertaining to Khata no.

      1544, Plot no. 8606 and 8546, situated in Mauza Painal,
 Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.59236 of 2023 dt.19-06-2025
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         measuring an area of 2 acres and 08 decimals and further the

         petitioner prays for issuance of a direction to the opposite

         parties/authorities to provide all necessary protection for

         construction of his boundary wall by the petitioner.

                         3. It appears that order dated 22.08.2023

         passed by SDM, Danapur under Section 144 of the Cr.P.C. is

         the subject matter of the present quashing petition.

                         4. It would be apposite to reproduce Section 144

         of Cr.P.C. for the sake of convenance and to understand the

         position of law in better manner :-

                                 144. Power to issue order in urgent cases of nuisance
                                 or apprehended danger .--
                                 (1) In cases where, in the opinion of a District
                                 Magistrate, a Sub-divisional Magistrate or any other
                                 Executive Magistrate specially empowered by the State
                                 Government in this behalf, there is sufficient ground
                                 for proceeding under this section and immediate
                                 prevention or speedy remedy is desirable, such
                                 Magistrate may, by a written order stating the material
                                 facts of the case and served in the manner provided by
                                 section 134, direct any person to abstain from a certain
                                 act or to take certain order with respect to certain
                                 property in his possession or under his management, if
                                 such Magistrate considers that such direction is likely
                                 to prevent, or tends to prevent, obstruction, annoyance
                                 or injury to any person lawfully employed, or danger to
                                 human life, health o r safety or a disturbance of the
                                 public tranquillity, or a riot, or an affray.
                                 (2) An order under this section may, in cases of
                                 emergency or in cases where the circumstances do not
                                 admit of the serving in due time of a notice upon the
                                 person against whom the order is directed, be passed
 Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.59236 of 2023 dt.19-06-2025
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                                 ex parte.
                                 (3) An order under this section may be directed to a
                                 particular individual, or to persons residing in a
                                 particular place or area, or to the public generally when
                                 frequenting or visiting a particular place or area.
                                 (4) No order under this section shall remain in force for
                                 more than two months from the making thereof:
                                 Provided that, if the State Government considers it
                                 necessary so to do for preventing danger to human life,
                                 health or safety or for preventing a riot or any affray, it
                                 may, by notification, direct that an order made by a
                                 Magistrate under this section shall remain in force for
                                 such further period not exceeding six months from the
                                 date on which the order made by the Magistrate would
                                 have, but for such ord er, expired, as it may specify in
                                 the said notification.
                                 (5) Any Magistrate may, either on his own motion or
                                 on the application of any person aggrieved, rescind or
                                 alter any order made under this section, by himself or
                                 any Magistrate subordinate to him or by his
                                 predecessor-in-office.
                                 (6) The State Government may, either on its own
                                 motion or on the application of any person aggrieved,
                                 rescind or alter any order made by it under the proviso
                                 to sub-section (4).
                                 (7) Where an application under sub-section (5) or sub-
                                 section (6) is received, the Magistrate, or the State
                                 Government, as the case may be, shall afford to the
                                 applicant an early opportunity of appearing before him
                                 or it, either in person or by pleader and showing cause
                                 against the order; and if the Magistrate or the State
                                 Government, as the case may be, rejects the
                                 application wholly or in part, he or it shall record in
                                 writing the reasons for so doing.
                         5. From the perusal of sub-clause 4 of Section

         144 as mentioned above, it appears that the legal life of any

         order passed under this Section shall remain in force for only

         2 months subject to any notification of extension by State
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.59236 of 2023 dt.19-06-2025
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                      Government. In case of extension even it cannot be exceeded

                      for more than 6 months.

                                      6. Admittedly, there is no any notification of

                      State Government for extension of impugned order dated

                      22.08.2023

, and therefore it appears that same expired after

60 days, in view of Section 144 (4) of Cr.P.C., accordingly, it

appears that order under challenge become infructous.

7. Accordingly, the present quashing petition

stands dismissed being infructuous.

8. Let this judgment be communicated to court

concerned forthwith.

(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Sudha/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          24.06.2025
Transmission Date       24.06.2025
 



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