Hari Mohan Alias Hari Mohan Rana vs The State Of Andhra Pradesh on 31 July, 2025

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Andhra Pradesh High Court – Amravati

Hari Mohan Alias Hari Mohan Rana vs The State Of Andhra Pradesh on 31 July, 2025

APHC010363562025
                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
                                    AT AMARAVATI               [3521]
                             (Special Original Jurisdiction)

                   THURSDAY,THE THIRTY FIRST DAY OF JULY
                      TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FIVE

                                  PRESENT

          THE HONOURABLE DR JUSTICE Y. LAKSHMANA RAO

                       CRIMINAL PETITION NO: 7534/2025

Between:

   HARI MOHAN ALIAS HARI MOHAN RANA, S/O SHRI MANGU SINGH,
   AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS. PRESENTLY RESIDING AT F-406,
   GANAPATI ENCLAVE, DADPUR, P.O./P.S. BAHADRABAD, DISTRICT
   FLARIDWAR, PERMANENT RESIDENT OF VILLAGE-KURALSI, P.O.-
   KURALSI, P.S. BUDHANA, DISTRICT MUZAFFARNAGAR, UTTAR
   PRADESH.

                                               ...PETITIONER/ACCUSED

                                    AND

  1. THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH, REPRESENTED BY ITS
     PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
     ATAMARAVATI.

  2. THE INVESTING OFFICER, SIT, ANDHRA PRADESH,TIRUPATHI.

                                      ...RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT(S):

Counsel for the Petitioner/accused:

   M VENKATA SAI NIKHIL KASHYAP

Counsel for the Respondent/complainant(S):

  1. P S P SURESH KUMAR, Spl. Public Prosecutor for CBI

  2. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
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                                                                              Dr.YLR, J
                                                                 Crl.P.No.7534 of 2025
                                                                     Dated 31.07.2025

The Court made the following:


ORDER:

The Criminal Petition has been filed under Sections 437 and 439 of the

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for brevity ‘the Cr.P.C.’) / Sections 480 and

483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for brevity ‘the BNSS’),

seeking to enlarge the Petitioner/Accused No.12 on bail in Crime No.470 of

2024 of East Police Station, Tirupati District, registered against the

Petitioner/Accused No.12 herein for the offences punishable under Sections

274, 275, 316(5), 318(3), 318(4), 61(2), and 299 read with 49 read with 3(5)

of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for brevity ‘the BNS’), and Sections 51 and

59 of the Food Safety And Standards Act, 2006 (for brevity ‘the Act’).

2. The facts in brief, as presented by the prosecution, state that this case

pertains to cheating, criminal breach of trust by a merchant, and causing

wrongful loss to the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD) with dishonest

and common intention. The allegation is that M/s AR Dairy Food Private

Limited, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, in conspiracy with other vested interests,

supplied adulterated and substandard cow ghee, thereby violated the

conditions of the tender agreement entered with TTD authorities.

3. It is further alleged that this was done with criminal conspiracy and

malicious intent to hurt the religious sentiments of Hindu devotees of Lord Sri

Venkateswara Swamy, Tirumala, by deliberately supplying impure ghee

meant for religious purposes. The incident pertains to the period prior to
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Dr.YLR, J
Crl.P.No.7534 of 2025
Dated 31.07.2025

12.07.2024 and occurred at the TTD Administration Building, Tirupati. A

formal complaint was lodged at East Police Station, Tirupati, on 25.09.2024 at

1:45 PM by the complainant, Sri P. Murali Krishna, General Manager

(Procurement), TTD, Tirupati. As per the complaint, TTD had called for

tenders on 12.03.2024 for the supply of 10 lakh kilograms of Agmark Special

Grade Cow Ghee. The tender was finalized on 08.05.2024, and a supply order

was issued on 15.05.2024 to M/s AR Dairy Food Private Limited, Dindigul.

The firm subsequently supplied four tanker loads of ghee on 12.06.2024,

20.06.2024, 25.06.2024, and 04.07.2024, respectively. Samples from the

supplied ghee were sent confidentially to NDDB CALF Lab, Anand, Gujarat,

for testing. The laboratory report dated 12.07.2024 confirmed that the ghee

was substandard and adulterated, containing both vegetable and animal fat-

based adulterants, including LARD. Based on this lab report, the complainant,

P. Murali Krishna, lodged a complaint with the Station House Officer (SHO),

East Police Station, Tirupati, requesting legal action against M/s AR Dairy

Food Private Limited, Dindigul, for breaching tender agreement clauses and

committing cheating for wrongful gain.

4. Heard learned counsel for the Petitioner and the learned Special Public

Prosecutor.

5. Sri Srinivas Basava, learned counsel, representing Sri M.V.S.Nikhil

Kashyap, the learned counsel for the Petitioner, submits that the Petitioner

has not committed any offence; he was falsely implicated in this case; he is
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Dr.YLR, J
Crl.P.No.7534 of 2025
Dated 31.07.2025

the sole bread winner of his family; and urged that the Petitioner has been in

the judicial custody for the past 130 days. The Petitioner was arrested on

21.03.2025. The learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the

petitioner has already left the Bhole Baba Company, but there are no

averments to that effect in the petition; he is ready to abide any conditions to

be imposed by this Court, and it is urged to grant bail to the petitioner/Accused

No.12.

6. Per contra, Sri P.S.P. Suresh Kumar, the learned Special Public

Prosecutor, vehemently argued that there are increasing number of instances

wherein the petitioner threatened witnesses; did not respond to a notice

issued under Section 35(3) of ‘the BNSS’; the petitioner indulged in raising

invoices of company for adulterated ghee; because of the non-cooperation

and inadvertent attitude of the petitioner, the investigating agency could not

locate the other persons involved in this case. Hence, it is urged to dismiss the

petition.

7. However, as seen from the record, the petitioner/Accused No.12 was

only a Plant General Manager of Bole Baba Company. All the other accused,

except this petitioner, have been enlarged on bail. This Court, on 28.07.2025

in Crl.P.No.7467 of 2025, enlarged Accused No.15 on bail with stringent

conditions.

8. Considering the gravity and nature of the allegations levelled against

Petitioner, and his alleged role played in this case, the period of detention
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Dr.YLR, J
Crl.P.No.7534 of 2025
Dated 31.07.2025

undergone by him in the judicial custody, this Court deems it fit to enlarge the

Petitioner/Accused No.12 on bail. This Court is of the opinion that if certain

stringent conditions are imposed on the Petitioner for securing his presence

before the learned Trial Court for trial, the interest of justice would be met.

9. In the result, the Criminal Petition is allowed with the following

conditions:

i. The Petitioner/Accused No.12 shall be enlarged on bail

subject to he executing a personal bond for a sum of

Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh Only), with two sureties for the

like sum each to the satisfaction of the learned Special Judge for

SPE and ACB Cases-Cum-II Additional District and Sessions

Judge, Nellore.

ii. The Petitioner/Accused No.12 shall appear before the

Station House Officer, East Tirupati Police Station, Tirupati

District, on every fifteen days in a month, till the conclusion of the

Trial.

iii. The Petitioner/Accused No.12 shall not leave the limits of the

Country without prior permission from the Investigating Officer.

iv. The Petitioner/Accused No.12 shall not commit or indulge in

similar offences in future.

v. The Petitioner/Accused No.12 shall cooperate with the

investigating officer in further investigation of the case and shall
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Dr.YLR, J
Crl.P.No.7534 of 2025
Dated 31.07.2025

be available to the investigating officer as and when called by

him.

vi) The petitioner/Accused No.12 shall surrender his passport, if

any, to the investigating officer. If he claims that he does not have

a passport, he shall submit an affidavit to that effect to the

Investigating Officer.

_________________________
DR. Y. LAKSHMANA RAO, J
Date: 31.07.2025
RSI
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Dr.YLR, J
Crl.P.No.7534 of 2025
Dated 31.07.2025

THE HONOURABLE DR JUSTICE Y. LAKSHMANA RAO

CRIMINAL PETITION No.7534 of 2025

Date: 31.07.2025

RSI

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