L Suresh vs Muniraju on 23 January, 2025

0
94

Bangalore District Court

L Suresh vs Muniraju on 23 January, 2025

 KABC0C0166072021




    IN THE COURT OF XXXIV ADDL. CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE,
              MAYO HALL UNIT, BENGALURU (ACJM-34)

            PRESENT: Smt. PARVEEN A BANKAPUR,B.Com.LLB.
                     XXXIV ADDL. CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE,
                    Dated : This the 23rd day of January, 2025
                                 C.C.No.55076/2021

COMPLAINANT                  :     Mrs. L Suresh
                                   S/o. Siddaiah,
                                   Aged about 33 years
                                   R/at Flat No. SB2, Venkatadri Lake
                                   View Apartment, 3rd Main, 5th
                                   Cross, K R Puram New Extension,
                                   Near Government School,
                                   Bengaluru - 560 036.
                                   (By Mr.Bandagar Shivaji- Advocate)
                                            V/s
ACCUSED                      :     Mr.Muniraju
                                   S/o. Late Dodda Yellappa
                                   Aged about 46 years,
                                   R/at No.96, Near Yellamma Temple,
                                   Marasuru Village & Post,
                                   Kasaba Hobli, Anekal Taluk,
                                   Bengaluru District.
                                   (By Mr.M. Parameshwara &
                                   Adinarayana - Advocates)
1   Date of Commencement            09.04.2021&
    of offence
2   Date of report of offence      28.05.2021
3   Presence of accused
    3a. Before the Court           21.10.2022
    3b. Released on bail           21.10.2022
4   Name of the Complainant        Mr. L. Suresh

5   Date of recording of        14.09.2021
    evidence
6   Date of closure of evidence 27.08.2024
7   Offences alleged               U/s    138     of    the     Negotiable
                                   Instruments Act.
8   Opinion of Judge               Accused is found guilty.
                                 2                        C.C.No.55076/2021



                        JUDGEMENT

The Private Complaint filed by the Complainant under

Section 200 of Cr.P.C against the accused alleging that he has

committed the offence punishable under Section 138 of

Negotiable Instruments Act.

2. The brief facts of the complaint are as follows:

The complainant submits that, the Accused had

approached him to get the site No.55/1A3 of Sy.No.3/3

measuring 1 Acre 32 guntas and Sy.No.3/4 measuring 1 Acre 9

guntas, situated at Hagaduru village, K.R.Puram Hobli,

Whitefield, Bengaluru East Taluk. Believing the words of the

Accused, he had approached for a site in the layout formed by

the Accused and in turn the Accused approached him to give a

sum of Rs.10 lakhs towards the advance of the said site

property by way of Cheque bearing No.487710 dtd.2.4.2019 for

Rs.10 lakhs drawn on State Bank of India, Maruthi Seva Nagar,

Bengaluru, the same was encashed by the Accused on

4.4.2019.

It is further submitted that after encashing the amount,

there was no response by the Accused after taking amount of

Rs.10 lakhs, when the Complainant approached the Accused
3 C.C.No.55076/2021

for getting the site property in his favour in turn the Accused

told that the said amount of Rs.10 lakhs would be repaid within

a short period.

It is further submitted by the Complainant that on

repeated requests and demands, he requested to repay the

said amount of Rs.10 lakhs to that effect left with no other

choice, finally the Accused issued a cheque bearing No.801119

dtd.9.4.2021 for Rs.10,00,000/- drawn on Karnataka Bank

Ltd., Chandapura branch, Bengaluru in favour of Complainant

to discharge his legal debt and liability and the Accused has

assured that that the same would be honoured on its

presentation for encashment.

It is further submitted that, as per the instruction of the

Accused, the Complainant presented the said cheque for

encashment through his banker State Bank of India, Maruthi

Seva Nagar branch, Bengaluru. But the said was returned with

endorsement “funds insufficient” on 19.4.2021. Despite the

said fact was intimated to the Accused, the Accused did not pay

the Cheque amount. Finally, the Complainant got issued legal

notice issued to the Accused by RPAD and also by ordinary post

on 23.4.2021, for demanding payment to the value of Cheque
4 C.C.No.55076/2021

within 15 days from the receipt of notice. But the same was

returned with a postal shara ‘Addressee left returned to sender’

on 5.5.2021. After receipt of the legal notice, the Accused has

neither paid the Cheque amount nor replied the notice. Hence,

the Complainant has filed present complaint against the

Accused for the offence punishable u/Sec.138 of N.I. Act.

3. Based on the complaint, the sworn statement affidavit,

and documents etc., took cognizance of an offence punishable

Under Section 138 of N.I. Act by following the guidelines of

Apex Court issued in Indian Bank Association case and ordered

to be registered a criminal case against the accused for the

offence punishable Under Section 138 of N.I. Act.

4. After issuance of summons, accused appeared before

the court and enlarged himself on bail. Plea was recorded, read

over and explained to the accused, who pleads not guilty and

claims to be tried. Hence, the case is posted for complainant’s

evidence.

5. The Complainant got examined himself as PW.1 and

got marked documents Ex.P.1 to 5 and closed his side. Ex.P6
5 C.C.No.55076/2021

document came to be marked through confrontation during the

course of cross-examination of DW1.

6. Accused was examined U/S 313 of Cr.P.C.

Incriminating evidence appearing in the complainant’s evidence

was read over and explained to the accused who denies the

same. The Accused got examined himself as DW1 and got

marked documents Ex.D.1 to Ex.D4 from his end. He also got

examined one more witness from his end as DW2 and closed

his side.

7. Heard both sides. In addition to the oral arguments,

both the learned counsels appearing for parties have filed their

respective written arguments.

The learned Counsel for Accused has placed the following
citations;

1. AIR 2010 SC 1898

2. 2009 Cri.L.J. 4460 Karnataka High Court

3. 2014 AIR SCW 2158

4. (2010) 11 SCC 441

5. (2019) S SCC 418

6. Cri.Apl.No.1497/2022
6 C.C.No.55076/2021

7.Cril.Apl.No.1978/2013 along with
Cri.Apl.No.1190/2013 and Civil Apl.No.1501/2013

8. (2016) 1 SCC 99

9. ILR 2008 KAR 46229

10. Cri.Apl.No.3257/2024 SC

8. Upon hearing the arguments and on perusal of the
materials placed on record, the following points arise for my
consideration.

1) Whether complainant proves beyond all
reasonable doubts that accused in discharge
of legally recoverable debt has issued a
Cheque No.801119 dtd.9.4.2021 for
Rs.10,00,000/- drawn on Karnataka Bank
Ltd., Chandapura branch, Bengaluru in
favour in favour of the complainant which
came to be dishonoured with an
endorsement “Alteration require drawer’s
authentication” and in spite of service of
notice accused has not paid the Cheque
amount and thereby committed an offence
under Section 138 of N.I.Act?

2) What Order?

9. My findings on the above points is:

Point No.1: In the Affirmative
Point No.2: As per final order
for the following:

REASONS
Point No.1:-

10. Existence of legally recoverable debt is a sine qua non

for prosecuting the case under Section 138 of Negotiable
7 C.C.No.55076/2021

Instruments Act. For convenient purpose the essential

ingredients to constitute offence under section 138 of N.I.Act is

summarized as below:

(i) That there must be a legally enforceable debt.

(ii) That the cheque was drawn from the account of
bank for discharge in whole or in part of any debt
or other liability which presupposes the legally
enforceable debt.

(iii)That the cheque so issued had been returned due to
“insufficient funds”.

11. It is the core contention of the complainant that,

the Accused had approached him to get the site No.55/1A3 of

Sy.No.3/3 measuring 1 Acre 32 guntas and Sy.No.3/4

measuring 1 Acre 9 guntas. Believing the words of the Accused,

he had approached for a site in the layout formed by the

Accused and in turn the Accused approached him to give a sum

of Rs.10 lakhs towards the advance of the said site property by

way of Cheque which was encashed by the Accused on

4.4.2019. After encashing the amount, there was no response

by the Accused after taking amount of Rs.10 lakhs, when the

Complainant approached the Accused for getting the site

property in his favour in turn the Accused told that the said

amount of Rs.10 lakhs would be repaid within a short period.
8 C.C.No.55076/2021

On repeated requests and demands, he issued a cheque

bearing No.801119 dtd.9.4.2021 for Rs.10,00,000/- drawn on

Karnataka Bank Ltd., Chandapura branch, Bengaluru in

favour of Complainant to discharge his legal debt and liability

and the Accused has assured that that the same would be

honoured on its presentation for encashment, which was

returned with endorsement “funds insufficient” on 19.4.2021.

Despite the said fact was intimated to the Accused, the Accused

did not pay the Cheque amount. Finally, the Complainant got

issued legal notice issued to the Accused by RPAD and also by

ordinary post on 23.4.2021, for demanding payment to the

value of Cheque within 15 days from the receipt of notice. But

the same was returned with a postal shara ‘Addressee left

returned to sender’ on 5.5.2021. After receipt of the legal notice,

the Accused has neither paid the Cheque amount nor replied

the notice. Hence, the Complainant has filed present complaint

against the Accused for the offence punishable u/Sec.138 of

N.I. Act.

12. In order to bring home the guilt of the accused,

Complainant got examined himself as PW1 and reiterated the

contents of complaint in his examination-in-chief. He has also
9 C.C.No.55076/2021

placed original Cheque bearing No.801119 dtd.9.4.2021, bank

endorsements at Ex.P2, office copy of legal notice issued by the

Complainant to the Accused on 23.4.2021 at Ex.P3, postal

receipt at Ex.P4, Ex.P5 is the returned postal cover and Ex.P6

is the copy of release deed.

13. The documents produced by the complainant of

course established that complainant meets out the procedural

requirements of Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act, but

it is to be considered whether all these documents establish the

offence committed by the accused.

14. The Negotiable Instruments Act raises two

presumptions. One contained in Section 118 and the other in

Sec. 139 thereof. For the sake of convenience Sec 118(1) of the

N.I. Act is extracted here below:

118. Presumptions as to negotiable Instruments–

Until the contrary is proved, the following
presumptions shall be made ;–

(a) of consideration that every negotiable
instrument was made or drawn for consideration, and
that every such instrument, when it has been
accepted, indorsed, negotiated or transferred, was
10 C.C.No.55076/2021

accepted, indorsed, negotiated or transferred for
consideration.

1. To (g) . . . . . . . . . . . .

Provided that where the instrument has been
obtained from its lawful owner, or from an person in
lawful custody thereof, by means of an offence of fraud,
or has been obtained from the maker or acceptor
thereof by means of an offence of fraud, or for unlawful
consideration, the burden of proving that the holder is
a holder in due course lies upon him”.

15. Further Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act

reads as under:

“139, Presumption in favour of holder. It shall
be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, that the
holder of a cheque received the cheque, of the nature
referred to in section 138, for the discharge, in whole or
in part, of any debt or other liability.”

Scope and ambit and function of the presumption
U/s 118(a) and Sec 139 of NI Act came to be considered
by the Hon’ble Apex Court of Indian in Krishna
Janardhan Bhat Vs Dattatraya G.Hegde
(2008
AIAR (Criminal 151) The Supreme Court has laid
down the law in the following phraseology.

D Negotiable Instruments Act 1881, Secs 139,
138–Presumption under-same arises in regard to
second aspect of the matter provided under Sec 138–

11 C.C.No.55076/2021

Existence of legally enforceable debt is not a matter of
presumption under Sec 139- It merely raises
presumption in favour of a holder of the cheque that
the same has been issued for discharge of any debt or
other liability – Merely an application of presumption
contemplated under Section 139 of N.I.Act should not
lead to injustice or mistaken conviction.”

16. Further, said decision was followed by Hon’ble High

Court of Karnataka in Kempanarasimhaiah Vs P.Rangaraju

& Others (2008 (5) KCCR 3371). Relevant paragraph of the

said judgment reads as under: –

“12. As to the provisions of Sections 138 of N.I.Act, the
following principles emerge from the above
observations of Hon’ble Supreme Court at para Nos
21, 23, 25, 26 and 34 of its Judgment in the above
said case of Krishna Janardhan Bhat Vs
Dattatraya G.Hegde
, AIR 2008 SC 1325.

(i) Section 139 of the Act merely raises a presumption
that the cheque was issued towards discharge in whole
or in part in any debt or other liability, which
presupposed legally enforceable debt. Existence of
legally recoverable debt is not a matter of presumption
under Section 139 of the Act. It merely raises a
presumption in favour of a holder of the cheque that
the same has been issued for discharge of any debt or
other liability.” (para 21)

(ii) The question as to whether the presumption stood
rebutted or not, must be determined keeping in view
12 C.C.No.55076/2021

the other evidences on record. Where the chances of
false implication cannot be ruled out, the background
fact and the conduct of the parties together with their
legal requirements are required to be taken into
consideration. (para 26)

(iii) An accused, for discharging the burden of proof placed
upon him under a statute, need not examine himself.

He may discharge his burden on the basis of the
materials already brought on records (para 23)

(iv) Standard of proof on the part of an accused and that of
the prosecution in a criminal case is different. Further
more where as prosecution must prove the guilt of an
accused beyond all reasonable doubt, the standard of
proof so as to prove a defence on the part of an
accused is “preponderance of probabilities”(para 23 &

25)

(v) Inference of preponderance of probabilities can be
drawn not only from the materials brought on records
by the parties but also by reference to the
circumstances upon which he relies ( para 25)

(vi) Other important principles of legal jurisprudence,
namely presumption of innocence as human rights
and the doctrine of reverse burden introduced by
Section 139 should be deliberately balanced (para 34)

17. Thus from the observations extracted above, it is

clear that presumption Under Section 139 of the N.I. Act is only

to the extent that the cheque was drawn for discharge in full or

in part of any debt or other liability and the said presumption

do not relate to the existence of legally enforceable debt or

liability. Therefore, before drawing the presumption under

Section 139 of the N.I.Act, it is the duty of the Court to see
13 C.C.No.55076/2021

whether or not the complainant has discharged his initial

burden as to existence of legally enforceable debt. No doubt, as

per Section 118(a) of the Act, there is a rebuttable presumption

that every negotiable instrument, is accepted, endorsed,

negotiated or transferred was accepted, endorsed, negotiated or

transferred for consideration.”

18. Factual matrix of the case is required to be tested on

the anvil of principles emerging from the above-referred

decisions.

19. The defence taken by the Accused is that, he misused

the cheque which issued for the security purpose. He further

submits that Complainant and Mr.Srinivas Gowda colluding

with each other filed false complaint against him.

20. To substantiate his claim the Complainant examined

himself as PW1. In the evidence he deposed that, the Accused

is friend of Complainant and he close to his family. It is further

deposed that, the Accused had approached him to get the site

in Sy.No.3/3 and Sy.No.3/4, believing the words of the

Accused, the Complainant had approached for a site in the said

layout formed by the Accused and advanced Rs.10 lakhs to the
14 C.C.No.55076/2021

Accused through cheque bearing No.487710 which was

encashed by the Accused on 4.4.2019. It is further deposed

that, after encashing the cheque the Accused not responsing for

getting the site property in favour of Complainant and finally

he told that, he will pay advance amount of Rs.10 lakhs within

short period. It is further deposed that, on repeated requests

and demands, the Accused has issued Ex.P1 cheque for Rs.10

lakhs in favour of Complainant, which was dishonoued with

reason “Alteration require drawer’s authentication” as per

Ex.P2. It is further deposed that, this fact is intimated to the

Accused and Accused again failed to pay the cheque amount. It

is further deposed that, finally, the Complainant got issued

legal notice to the Accused as per Ex.P3,which was returned

with endorsement ‘address left, returned to the sender’ as per

Ex.P5. It is further deposed that, even if notice received by the

Accused through ordinary post neither the Accused replied tot

he notice nor pay the cheque amount to the Complainant.

21. Considering the oral and documentary evidence of

the Complainant placed before the court, prima facie presumed

that, Ex.P1 was issued by the Accused towards discharge of
15 C.C.No.55076/2021

legally enforceable debt. To rebut the presumption, the learned

Counsel for Accused cross examined the PW1 in full length. In

cross examination PW1 stated that, he stated that he paid

Rs.10 lakhs to the Accused through cheque as advance amount

for purchase of site No.55/1, 3/1 and 3/4. It is further stated

that Accused has not executed agreement of sale. It is further

stated that Accused is GPA Holder to sell the sites from its

owner. It is further stated that the Accused formed the layout

at Hagadur. He further stated that entire sale consideration

amount for the site is Rs.90 lakhs. He unable to say that with

respect of said survey number Civil Suit is pending before civil

court. He admits the suggestion made by the learned counsel

for Accused that, after verifying the ownership documents, he

paid advance amount to the Accused. He denied the suggestion

that Rs.10 lakhs was paid by him for other reason. He further

denied that, Accused has issued Ex.P1 cheque in the year

2019. He stated that the cheque was issued by the Accused in

the year 2021. He further denied that the Accused was issued

Ex.P1 cheque in the year 2019 for the security purpose. It is

further denied by the PW1 that Complainant and Mr.Srinivas

Gowda were friends and doing real estate business together.
16 C.C.No.55076/2021

He admits that Mr.Srinivas Gowda and Accused were partners.

He unable to say that, Mr.Srinivas Gowda liable to pay Rs.45

lakhs to the Accused. He further denied that he Accused was

lodged police complaint against Mr. Srinivas Gowda. He further

stated that handwriting in Ex.P1 belongs to the Accused. He

denied that Ex.P1 cheque was obtained by him from

Mr.Srinivas Gowda and filed this complaint against the

Accused.

22. To rebut the presumption the Accused examined

himself as DW1. It is deposed that he and Mr. Srinivas were

friends and they purchased Sy.No.55/1A3 23 guntas jointly. It

is further deposed that the Complainant and Mr. Srinivas are

friends. It is further deposed that he is a GPA Holder to the

Sy.No.3/3, 3/4 and also the land owners were executed

agreement in his favour. It is further deposed that Complainant

and Mr.Srinivas were took cheque from him and received

amount from the farmers. It is further deposed that

Mr.Srinivas is entitled to pay Rs.50 lakhs to him and when he

asked for return of Rs.50 lakhs to Mr.Srinivas colluding with

Complainant both were filed present false complaint against

him. He further deposed that, he received Rs.10 lakhs amount
17 C.C.No.55076/2021

from with respect of Sy.No.3/3 and 3/4 from the Complainant.

It is further deposed that he returned advance amount to the

Complainant. It is further deposed that he was not formed

layout in the said land and with respect of said land OS

No.1718/2013 and 1719/2013 are pending before the Civil

Court and both khatha are standing in the name of

Mrs. Papamma. It is further deposed that both lands were

purchased by him and Mr.Srinivas jointly and on that time he

issued cheque to Srinivas and Srinivas liable to pay Rs.50 lakhs

to him. It is further deposed that Srinivas hand over the

cheque to the Complainant and through Complainant he filed

complaint against him.

23. In the cross-examination he admits that, he received

Rs.10 lakhs from the Complainant through cheque. He further

stated int ehc cross-examination Rs.10 lakhs was returned to

the Complainant through Srinivas. It is further stated that

Rs.10 lakhs amount was hand over to Srinivas. He further

admits that, the address mentioned in Ex.P6 release deed is his

residential address and she is residing in the said address. He

further stated in the cross-examination that, Ex.D1 to 4 land
18 C.C.No.55076/2021

owner is Mrs. Papamma and said Mrs. Papamma was executed

GPA in his favour.

24. in support of Accused, one witness by name

Mr.Ramamurthy is examined as DW2. It is deposed that

Complainant was intending to purchase his land and received

advance amount of Rs10 lakhs from the Complainant. It is

further deposed that Accused is his GPA Holder. It is further

deposed that Complainant was not purchased his land.

Therefore, he was returned advance amount to the

Complainant at Kadugodi in the presence of Accused and

Srinivas. In the cross-examination he admits that, Complainant

paid Rs.10 lakhs to the Accused through cheque and also

admits that, Accused was encashed the said cheque. It is

further stated that Accused not given Rs.10 lakhs amount to

him.

25. Considering the oral and documentary evidence, it

clear that, Complainant was paid Rs.10 lakhs to the Accused as

advance amount for the purpose of purchase of sites to the

Accused. It is further clear that the Accused is the GPA Holder

of land owners i.e., Mrs. Papamma and DW2. Therefore, it is

further clear that, the Accused is a competent person to sell the
19 C.C.No.55076/2021

lands Sy.No.3/3 and 3/4 as the Accused GPA Holder of the

land owners. The Accused taken contention that, he was

returned the advance amount to the Complainant and the

Complainant took cheque from Srinivas and filed false

complaint against him. It is pertaining to note that neither the

Accused nor DW2 have keep present Srinivas and lead his

evidence before the court. Even the Accused has not produced

any document to show that, he was issued cheque to Srinivas

and in between them any transaction or dealing with respect to

of the lands as stated by the Accused.

26. During the course of arguments, the learned counsel

for Accused submits that, it is allegation of the Complainant

that the Accused borrowed Rs.10 lakhs from the Complainant

and issued cheque for repayment of said loan. There is no

document to show that the Accused has borrowed money from

the Complainant. The learned counsel for Accused relied on

some decisions of Hon’ble Supreme Court of India with respect

of existence of legally recoverable debt and liability and

presumption u/Sec. 139 of N.I. Act. It is pertaining to note that

the Accused himself admits that he received Rs.10 lakhs

amount from the Complainant as advance sale consideration
20 C.C.No.55076/2021

with respect of site through cheque and said cheque was

encashed by him. Therefore, the Accused clearly admits that,

he received Rs.10 lakhs amount from the Complainant but, his

contention is that, he was returned advance amount to the

Complainant. With this regard, the he has not placed any

cogent evidence before the court Further contention is that the

Complainant and Mr. Srinivas were misused the cheque which

cheque was issued to Mr. Srinivas as a security purpose. This

fact also not proved by the Accused with cogent evidence.

27. Further contention taken by the Accused that, notice

issued by the Complainant was not served upon him. Hence,

the Complainant has not complied statutory provisions. It is

pertaining to note that Ex.P6 release deed executed by the

Accused in favour of Srinivas and he was mentioned his

residential address along with Aadhaar number in Ex.P6. It is

pertaining to note that the address mentioned in Ex.P6 and

address mentioned in the complaint as well as notice as per

Ex.P3 are one and same. Therefore, the Complainant was

issued legal notice to the Accused on correct address of the

Accused. Therefore, the contention taken by the learned

counsel for Accused is not sustainable. Considering the entire
21 C.C.No.55076/2021

materials it is presumed that, Ex.P1 cheque was issued by the

Accused to the Complainant towards discharge of legally

enforceable debt.

28. As discussed above, it has to be presumed that the

cheque in question was issued by the accused to discharge the

legally recoverable debt or liability. The accused can place

rebuttal evidence so as to show that the cheque was not issued

for consideration. As appreciated supra, accused has failed to

put acceptable and satisfactory evidence to probabilise the

defence. Therefore, there is no question of saying that the

cheque was not issued for liability. Therefore, complainant has

discharged his initial onus laid on him. When he has

discharged his initial onus, it raises presumption U/s 118(a)

and 139 of Negotiable Instruments Act. Accused has failed to

rebut the presumption either in cross-examining PW-1 or in his

evidence.

29. So, far as sentence and compensation is concern, an

offence punishable under Section 138 of N.I. Act, is a civil

wrong and compensatory in nature, punitive is secondary,

considering, the above settled principle of law with facts and
22 C.C.No.55076/2021

circumstances of the case, which clearly reveals that, towards

discharge of advanced amount, the cheque in question of

issued by the accused to the complainant. Therefore,

considering the nature of transaction, duration of pendency,

litigation expenses, I am opinion that, if sentence of fine of

Rs.12,16,000/- (Rupees Twelve Lakhs and Sixteen

Thousand only) is imposed that would meet the ends of

justice, accordingly, the accused is hereby sentenced to pay a

fine of Rs.12,16,000/- (Rupees Twelve Lakhs and Sixteen

Thousand only) out of that, the complainant is entitled for a

sum of Rs.12,11,000/- (Rupees Twelve Lakhs and Eleven

Thousand only) as a compensation as per Sec.357(1) of

Cr.P.C., remaining amount of Rs.5,000/-, is to be appropriated

to the state, in case of default the accused shall undergo simple

imprisonment for a period of 6 months. Accordingly, the Point

No.1 is answered in Affirmative.

30. POINT No.2: In view of discussion held in Point No.1,
I proceed to pass the following:

ORDER
Acting U/S 255(2) of Cr.P.C., the accused is
convicted for the offence punishable Under Section
138
of Negotiable Instrument Act.

23 C.C.No.55076/2021

                Accused     is    sentenced        to     pay   fine    of
        Rs.12,16,000/-           (Rupees     Twelve        Lakhs       and
        Sixteen Thousand only)               in default to undergo

simple imprisonment for 6 months. Further, it is
made clear that out of fine amount, Rs.12,11,000/-

(Rupees Twelve Lakhs and Eleven Thousand
only) is to be paid to the complainant as
compensation and Rs.5,000/- is ordered to be
remitted to the State.

Bail bond stands cancelled.

Supply the free copy of this judgement to the
Accused forthwith.

(Dictated to the stenographer, transcribed by her, corrected by me
and then pronounced in the open court on this 23th January, 2025)

(PARVEEN A BANKAPUR)
XXXIV ACJM, BENGALURU.

ANNEXURE

1. Witnesses examined on behalf of Complainant:

P.W.1 Mr. L. Suresh

2. Documents marked on behalf of complainant:

Ex.P.1      Cheque
Ex.P.2      Bank endorsement
Ex.P.3      Office copy of legal notice
Ex.P.4      Postal receipt
Ex.P.5      Unserved postal cover
Ex.P.6      Copy of Release Deed

3. Witnesses examined on behalf of Accused:

D.W.1       Mr. Muniraju
D.W.2           Mr. Ramamurthy

4. Documents marked on behalf of Accused:

Ex.D.1 Certified copy of Roznama in OS No.1718/2013
24 C.C.No.55076/2021

Ex.D.2 Certified copy of plaint OS NO.1718/2013
Ex.D.3 Certified copy of Roznama OS NO.1719/2013
Ex.D.4 Certified copy of plaint in O S No.1719/2013

(PARVEEN A BANKAPUR)
XXXIV ACJM, BENGALURU.



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