M/S Sanjeev Kumar Kushwaha vs Union Of India & Ors on 7 March, 2025

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Delhi High Court – Orders

M/S Sanjeev Kumar Kushwaha vs Union Of India & Ors on 7 March, 2025

Author: Jyoti Singh

Bench: Jyoti Singh

                                    $~68
                                    *           IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
                                    +           W.P.(C) 2955/2025
                                                M/S SANJEEV KUMAR KUSHWAHA                                                           .....Petitioner
                                                                                      Through:                 Mr. Tamim Qadri, Advocate.

                                                                                      versus

                                                UNION OF INDIA & ORS.                      .....Respondents
                                                              Through: Mr. Akshay Amritanshu, SPC with
                                                              Mr. Deepak Tanwar, GP, Ms. Drishti Saraf, Mr.
                                                              Rajdev Kumar and Ms. Pragya Upadhyay,
                                                              Advocates for Respondents.

                                                CORAM:
                                                HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE JYOTI SINGH
                                                                                      ORDER

% 07.03.2025
CM APPL. 14009/2025

1. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

2. Application stands disposed of.

W.P.(C) 2955/2025 and CM APPL. 14008/2025

3. This writ petition is preferred on behalf of the Petitioner under Article
226
of the Constitution of India seeking the following reliefs:

A. Issuance Of The Writ Of Certiorari and/or any other appropriate Writ,
Order Or Direction quashing Clause 11 Of The Commercial Circular No.
20/2017 issued on 27.02.20217 being violative of the provisions of Article
14
, 19 1(G), 21, 38, 39 and 41 of the Constitution Of India and the law
laid down by The Hon’ble Apex Court in South Central Railways V. S.C.R.
Caterers, Dry Fruits, Fruit Juice Stalls Welfare Assn., reported in 2016
[3] SCC 582 and W.P. [C] No.373 of 2017 AND/OR;

B. Issuance of Mandamus commanding the respondents to follow the
Indian Railway Code for Traffic (Commercial) Department issued on

W.P.(C) 2955/2025 Page 1 of 5
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25.08.2023 under Chapter VII Clause 712 and renew the Unit of the
petitioner in light of Chapter VII Clause 712 AND/OR;

C. Issue Mandamus commanding the respondents to allow the petitioner to
conduct its business as per law without any illegal fatter and restraining
the respondents from interfering with the business of the petitioner.
Further issuance of the writ of certiorari and/or any other appropriate
writ, order or direction to the respondents to extend the benefit of
extension of license period to the petitioner in proportionate to the reduce
license fee during the COVID19 pandemic period OR;

D. To issue the Writ of Mandamus or any other appropriate Writ, order
or direction to the Respondents to renew the license of the Petitioner for
Catering Stall SMU No. DLI-2 at Delhi Junction Railway Station on
Platform no. 9/10 between Pole no. 70/71 under OBC category and Tea
Stall through General Minor Unit no. KMZ-CS-2, in front of waiting hall
at PF-1 of Katni Murwara Railway Station in terms of Judgment passed by
Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in Civil Appeal no. 618-620 of 2016
dated 29.01.2016 titled as “Senior Divisional Commercial Manager &
Ors Versus S.C.R. Caterers, Dry Fruits, Fruit Juice Stalls Welfare
Association & Anr” on the principal of opportunity to all individual to live
a life of dignity AND/OR;

E. To issue the Writ of Mandamus or any other appropriate Writ, order or
direction to the Respondents to renew the license of the Petitioner for
Catering Stall SMU No. DLI-2 at Delhi Junction Railway Station on
Platform no. 9/10 between Pole no. 70/71 under OBC category and Tea
Stall through General Minor Unit no. KMZ-CS-2, in front of waiting hall
at PF-1 of Katni Murwara Railway Station in terms of order passed by
this Hon’ble Court in W.P (C) no. 12398 of 2024, W.P (C) no. 203 of
2025, W.P (C) no. 225 of 2025 and grant extension from 17.04.2025 for
both of the above mentioned units.”

4. Case of Petitioner is that it was awarded license for a Catering Stall
SMU No. DLI-2 at Delhi Junction Railway Station on Platform No. 9/10
between Pole No. 70/71 and Tea Stall through General Minor Unit No.
KMZ-CS-2, in front of waiting hall at Platform of Katni Murwara Railway
Station for a period of five years vide licence agreements dated 09.08.2019
and 13.12.2019 respectively, at the stipulated license fee. Petitioner avers
that on account of Pandemic COVID-19, it was not able operate its stalls
and therefore, in light of a policy decision taken by the Respondents to give

W.P.(C) 2955/2025 Page 2 of 5
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extension, treating the pandemic period as dies non, benefit of extension was
granted to the Petitioner upto 17.04.2025. This petition is preferred for
extension of licence period for a period of seven months from 18.04.2025.

5. Learned counsel for the Petitioner, at the outset, submits that
Petitioner does not press its challenge to Clause 11 of Commercial Circular
No. 2017 dated 27.02.2017 impugned herein and would be satisfied if it is
given extension of 07 months as given to similarly placed Petitioners in
Manohar Bachani v. Union of India & Ors, W.P.(C) No. 12398/2024,
decided on 11.09.2024; Sree Venkateswara Enterprises v. Union of India
& Ors., W.P. (C) No. 225/2025, decided on 10.01.2025 and Arvind Kumar
v. Union of India & Ors., W.P. (C) No
720/2025, decided on 20.01.2025.

6. Issue notice.

7. Mr. Akshay Amritanshu, learned Senior Panel Counsel accepts notice
on behalf of the Respondents and does not dispute that Petitioner is similarly
placed as the writ Petitioners in Arvind Kumar (supra), Sree Venkateswara
Enterprises (supra) and Manohar Bachani (supra), however, takes an
objection to the territorial jurisdiction of this Court to entertain the present
writ petition.

8. Responding to the preliminary objection, counsel for the Petitioner
submits that in W.P.(C) 11914/2024 titled M/s Shashikala Gupta v. Union
of India & Ors.
, decided on 07.10.2024, objection raised by Railways to the
territorial jurisdiction of this Court was rejected.

9. I find merit in the contention of the Petitioner that in a batch of
petitions as aforementioned, Co-ordinate Bench of this Court has rejected
the preliminary objection of the Railways pertaining to territorial jurisdiction
and relevant passages are as follows: –

W.P.(C) 2955/2025 Page 3 of 5

This is a digitally signed order.

The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 13/03/2025 at 21:35:32
“8. Learned counsel for the respondents, at the very submit, that this
Court lacks territorial jurisdiction to decide these petitions, or
alternatively, that the petitions ought not to be entertained in this Court in
consonance with the principle of forum non conveniens as laid down by
the Supreme Court in Kusum Ingots & Alloys Ltd. v. Union of India
[(2004) 6 SCC 254].

9. The issue of jurisdiction has been considered by the coordinate Bench
in the judgments dated 29.05.2024 and 30.05.2024, and decided in favour
of the writ petitioners, on the ground that the Northern Railways was
headquartered in Delhi was the respondent in some of the petitions and
that common issues arise for consideration in all the petitions. In view of
the fact that similar petitions, also concerning catering licenses and MPS
stalls at stations outside Delhi have been entertained by this Court, I do
not consider it appropriate to dismiss these petitions on this ground.”

10. This Court sees no reason to take a different view and accordingly,
this writ petition is entertained. Indisputably, Petitioner was awarded
catering stalls’ licenses for a period of five years. However, this period was
extended upto17.04.2025 on account of COVID-19. Petitioner seeks
extension of 07 months as was granted by this Court in Arvind Kumar
(supra), Sree Venkateswara Enterprises (supra) and Manohar Bachani
(supra).
There is no dispute between the parties that present Petitioner is
similarly placed as the Petitioners in Arvind Kumar (supra), Sree
Venkateswara Enterprises (supra) and Manohar Bachani (supra), wherein
Courts in similar circumstances allowed the Petitioners to operate the
Catering Stalls for a further period of 07 months from the date of expiry of
the extended license period.
The Madhya Pradesh High Court in M/s
Mahakal Caters Vijay Jain v. Union of India and Others, W.P.
No.29831/2024, decided on 01.10.2024, has granted similar extension of 07
months to the Petitioner therein. I am of the view that Petitioner cannot be
discriminated and is entitled to the same relief.

11. Accordingly, this writ petition is disposed of with a direction that

W.P.(C) 2955/2025 Page 4 of 5
This is a digitally signed order.

The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 13/03/2025 at 21:35:33
subject to payment of license fee, Petitioner will be allowed to operate the
two stalls being Catering Stall SMU No. DLI-2 at Delhi Junction Railway
Station on Platform No. 9/10 between Pole No. 70/71 and Tea Stall through
General Minor Unit No. KMZ-CS-2, in front of waiting hall at Platform of
Katni Murwara Railway Station for a further period of 07 months from
18.04.2025 at the stipulated license fee. This would be further subject to an
undertaking by the Petitioner on an affidavit before this Court that it will
vacate the stalls in question on expiry of the extended period of 07 months,
failing which Respondents will be at liberty to remove its goods from the
stalls. The affidavit shall be filed within three weeks from today.

12. Pending application stands disposed of.

JYOTI SINGH, J
MARCH 7, 2025
S.Sharma

W.P.(C) 2955/2025 Page 5 of 5
This is a digitally signed order.

The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 13/03/2025 at 21:35:33



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