M/S. Shree Synthetics Limited (In … vs Government Of Madhya Pradesh on 10 July, 2025

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Calcutta High Court

M/S. Shree Synthetics Limited (In … vs Government Of Madhya Pradesh on 10 July, 2025

Author: Aniruddha Roy

Bench: Aniruddha Roy

OD-6

                IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
              ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
                         ORIGINAL SIDE

                        IA NO. CA/63/2025
                         In BIFR/114/1997

         M/S. SHREE SYNTHETICS LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
                              Vs
               GOVERNMENT OF MADHYA PRADESH
                             -VS-
                    THE OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR

BEFORE:
The Hon'ble JUSTICE ANIRUDDHA ROY

Date : 10th July, 2025.

Appearance:-

Mr. Manoj Munshi, Sr. Adv.

Ms. Usha Doshi, Adv.

…for applicant

Mr. Pratik Ghosh, Adv.

Mr. Avishek Roychowdhury, Adv.

…For Edelweiss Asste Reconstruction Co. Ltd.

Mr. Manoj Munshi, Sr. Adv,
Ms. Usha Doshi, Adv.

…For the Government of Madhya Pradesh

Mr. Narendra Kedia, Adv.

…For Gujarat State Fertilizers and Chemical limited

Mr. Sanjib Dawn, Adv.

…For UTI Assets Management Company Limited

Ms. Meenakshi Manot, Adv.

Mr. Saubhik Chowdhury, Adv.

Ms. Sayantani Banerjee, Adv.

…For ICICI Bank Limited

Ms. Soma Chakraborty, Adv.

…For secured creditor National Insurance Company Ltd.

Mr. Shiv Chandra Prasad, Adv.

…For Synthetics Yuva Shramik Aom Karmchari Sangh, Ujjain.

Mr. Sunil Kr. Singhania, Adv.

…For Kayvee Polyesters Private Limited
And Sree Synthetic Shramik Union

Mr. Samsul Kabir Humayan Reza, Adv.

…For the Congress Karmachari
2

Mr. Prakash Chandra Solanki, Adv.

…For the Shree Synthetics cooperative society

Mr. Ranajit Chowdhury, Adv.

Ms. S. Saha, Adv.

…For Official Liquidator.

The Court : Affidavit of service filed on behalf of the applicant in the

instant application, namely, Government of Madhya Pradesh, in Court today is

taken on record.

This is an assigned company matter.

Pursuant to the Order dated June 12, 2025, the Official Liquidator

has caused the necessary publication in the three newspapers mentioned in

the said order, as submitted by Mr. Ranajit Chowdhury, learned Advocate

appearing for the Official Liquidator, upon instruction received from his client.

However, none of the original publications has been produced before this Court

through affidavit of service following the due procedure, laid down in the rules.

RE: CA 63 OF 2025

Mr. Ranajit Chowdhury, Learned Counsel appearing for the Official

Liquidator prays for leave to file affidavit in opposition to the instant

application. Such leave is granted. The affidavit in opposition affirmed on July

04, 2025 filed today in Court is taken on record.

Mr. Ranajit Chowdhury, learned Counsel for the Official Liquidator

refers to pages 17, 18 and 19 from the said affidavit in opposition and submits

that those are the extracts of the newspaper publications published in the said

three newspapers as mentioned in the order dated June 12, 2025.
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Mr. Pratik Ghosh, learned Counsel appearing for the EDELWEISS

has filed his affidavit in opposition to the instant application today in Court.

The same is taken on record.

Ms. Soma Chakraborty, learned Counsel appearing for National

Insurance Company Limited submits that her client has already filed an

affidavit in opposition affirmed on June 25, 2025. The same is already on

record.

Mr. Ranajit Chowdhury, learned Counsel for the Official Liquidator

submits that the Official Liquidator has received three communications in

response to the newspaper publication already made. The communications are

the objections raised by three alleged secured creditors. The particular of

objections are as follows:

(i) A letter dated June 30, 2025 issued by Sinha and Company,

Advocates on behalf of the ICICI Bank Limited.

(ii) A letter of objection dated July 02, 2025 issued by Oriental

insurance Company.

(iii) A letter dated July 03, 2025 by one Synthetics Yuva Shramik

Aom Karmchari Sangh, Ujjain.

The copies of all these three objections placed before this Court on

behalf of the Official Liquidator are taken on record.

All these objectors are also represented today before this Court

through their respective learned Advocates mentioned in the appearance part

of this order.

4

Mr. Manoj Munshi, learned Senior Counsel, appearing for the

applicant/Government of Madhya Pradesh, has placed three original notarised

affidavits in reply. All these affidavits were sworn before the Notary Public at

Indore, Madhya Pradesh on A4 white paper.

Learned Advocate-on-record Ms. Usha Doshi appearing for the State

of Madhya Pradesh submits that when these three affidavits were sought to be

filed before the concerned department, such department has not accepted the

same and informed that unless these affidavits are properly stamped and

punched before the Oath Commissioner of this Court, the same cannot be

accepted but if leave is granted by the concerned Court that defect may be

cured and same may be stamped and punched before this Court and then

accepted.

On perusal of those three affidavits, it appears to this Court that they

have already been sworn before the jurisdictional Notary at Indore, Madhya

Pradesh. If it is once again sent back or the concerned authority is asked to

come before this Court to sworn on the affidavit, no fruitful purpose will be

served save and except causing a further delay. These are matters of procedure

which can be cured under such special circumstances.

However, this cannot be made a matter of practice, of course and for

the purpose of regularization of this procedure, as being directed this Court

herein, this order cannot be treated as precedence.

For substantial justice, leave is granted to have these affidavits

stamped and punched by the concerned department of this Court upon
5

compliance of all other necessary formalities and verification and the

department shall do the needful and shall accept the same.

After this procedure will be over, these affidavits shall be tendered by

Ms. Usha Doshi, learned Advocate appearing for the State of Madhya Pradesh,

who shall supervise the entire procedure by herself so that after regularization

the affidavits shall reach to this Court and made part of the record.

Since affidavit of service has not been filed by the Official Liquidator,

despite there being an order dated June 12, 2025 and the original newspaper

publications are not produced before this Court, the Official Liquidator shall

file necessary affidavit of service enclosing the original newspaper publication

within seven working days from date. The Official Liquidator shall pay the

cost of Rs.10,000/- in favour of the State Legal Aid Services Authority, West

Bengal and shall produce the money receipt before this Court on the next date.

Mr. Samsul Kabir Humayan, learned Advocate appears for the Trade

union, named, Congress Karmachari representing a batch of workers.

The president of workers’ union, namely, Sri Prakash Chandra

Solanki is also present in Court. On their prayer the said Trade Unions shall

file its affidavit in opposition to the instant application on or before August 07,

2025 upon copy being furnished to the Advocate on record for the applicant

Ms. Doshi, learned Advocate for the applicant.

The said Prakash Chandra Solanki, further submits that he is also

representing one Shree Synthetics Cooperative Society. On his prayer the

said Cooperative Society shall file their affidavit in opposition to the instant

application on or before August 7, 2025 upon copy being furnished to the
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Advocate on record for the applicant Ms. Doshi, learned Advocate for the

applicant.

Mr. Narendra Kedia, Learned Advocate appearing for Gujarat State

Fertilizers and Chemical Limited claims to be a secured creditor. The said

secured creditor shall also file affidavit in opposition on or before August 7,

2025 upon copy being furnished to Ms. Doshi, learned Advocate for the

applicant.

Ms. Meenakshi Manot, learned Advocate appearing for ICICI Bank

Limited, claims to be a secured creditor. Thus, the secured creditor shall also

file affidavit in opposition to the instant application on or before August 7,

2025 upon copy being furnished Ms. Doshi, learned Advocate for the applicant.

Mr. Shiv Chandra Prasad, learned Advocate appearing for Synthetics

Yuva Shramik Aom Karmchari Sangh, Ujjain, claims to be a secured

creditor. The said secured creditors shall also file affidavit in opposition to the

instant application on or before August 7, 2025 upon copy being furnished Ms.

Doshi, learned Advocate for the applicant.

Mr. Sunil Kr. Singhania, learned Advocate appearing for Kayvee

Polyesters Private Limited, claims to be a secured creditor and Sree

Synthetic Shramik Union claims to be a secured creditor. The said secured

creditors shall also file affidavit in opposition to the instant application on or

before August 7, 2025 upon copy being furnished Ms. Doshi, learned Advocate

for the applicant.

7

Mr. Sanjib Dawn, learned Advocate appearing for UTI Asset

Management Company Limited, claims to be a secured creditor has already

filed affidavit in opposition, which has been taken on record.

All these secured creditors as mentioned above, who intends to file

their affidavit in opposition, shall collect copy of the application from the Office

of Ms. Usha Doshi, learned Advocate for the applicant, State of Madhya

Pradesh on usual terms on or before July 22, 2025.

Affidavits in opposition shall also be served upon Ms. Doshi at her

Office.

The applicant/State of Madhya Pradesh shall file its affidavit in reply

on or before August 28, 2025.

The matter shall appear under the heading “Company application

(Specially Assigned)” on September 11, 2025 marked at 2:00 P.M.

(ANIRUDDHA ROY, J.)

S.De
AR(CR)

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