Magma General Insurance Company … vs Durgesh Bharya on 22 April, 2025

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Chattisgarh High Court

Magma General Insurance Company … vs Durgesh Bharya on 22 April, 2025

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                                     Digitally signed
                                     by BHOLA NATH
                                     KHATAI
                                     Date: 2025.04.23
                                     10:30:00 +0530




                                                             2025:CGHC:18179


                                                                     NAFR

         HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR

                             CR No. 103 of 2025

       Magma General Insurance Company Limited (Earlier Magma HDI,
       Wrongly Mentioned As Megma In HDI In Impugned Order) - Through
       Branch Manager, Branch Officer At - First Floor, Indira Tower, Main
       Road, Vyapar Vihhar, Bilaspur, P.S. Tarbahar, Tehsil And District-
       Bilaspur (C.G.)
                                                              ... Applicant
                                    versus
     1. Durgesh Bharya S/o Mohatram Bharya Aged About 32 Years Village
       - Parsada, P.S. Sakri, District- Bilaspur (C.G.)
     2. Karan @ Kiran Markam S/o Rajesh Markam Aged About 25 Years
       R/o Village - Mushrakala, P.S. Dongargarh, District- Rajnandgaon
       (C.G.)
                                                          ... Respondent(s)
For Applicant         :   Ms. Aditi Diwan, Advocate
For Respondent(s) :       None


             Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal
                              Order On Board

22.04.2025

1. Heard on I.A. No. 01/2025 for grant of interim relief as also on
admission.

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2. This Revision has been preferred challenging the order dated
28.02.2025 passed by 2nd Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bilaspur
(C.G.) in M.A.C.T. No.1905/2023, whereby, the application preferred
by the applicant/Insurance Company under Order 7 Rule 11 of the
CPC
with regard to delay, has been dismissed.

3. In this case, a claim application was filed before the Tribunal by
respondent No.1 claiming compensation. The said application was
filed beyond the period of six months along with an application under
Section 5 of the Limitation Act for condonation of delay. Vide
impugned order dated 28.02.2025, the said delay application was
allowed but the application filed under Order 7 Rule 11 of CPC by the
applicant/Insurance Company was rejected against which the present
revision has been filed.

4. Learned counsel for the applicant/insurance company submits that the
provisions of Section 5 of the Limitation Act are not applicable to the
proceedings under the Motor Vehicles Act. As per Section 166 (3) of
the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, there is a limitation of six months for
preferring a claim application and there is no provision for
condonation of delay or extension of time for filing the Claim
application. However, the Tribunal has proceeded with the matter
ignoring the delay caused in filing the claim application, therefore, the
claim application itself is not maintainable.

5. Learned counsel further submits that the matter is pending
adjudication in the matter of Cholamandalam MS General
Insurance Company Limited vs. Shreelakshmi T & Others
in
Petition(s) in Special Leave to Appeal (C) No(s).9152/2023,
wherein the Hon’ble Supreme Court has granted stay in favour of the
Insurance Company.

6. It is further submitted that the High Court of Kerala has also taken a
view in the matter of Akshay Raj vs. Ministry of Law and
Legislative Department, 2023 LiveLaw (Ker) 50 that the matter is
condonable. However, the said order has also been challenged before
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the Supreme Court in SLP (Civil) Diary No.23834/2023 which is
pending consideration.

7. In the matter of Malrawan vs. Praveen Travels reported in 2023 SCC
Online Madras 5467, the Madras High Court has taken a view that in
view of the provision contained under Section 159 of the Motor
Vehicles Act, once it is incumbent upon the Police to forward the First
Accident Report (FAR) and Detailed Accident Report (DAR) to the
Claims Tribunal, the said report can also be treated to be a Claim
Petition in terms of Section 166 (4) of the Motor Vehicles Act.
Therefore, mere pendency of matters before the Supreme Court
concerning applicability of the Limitation Act would not be a sufficient
ground to interfere in the matter.

8. In the matter of Akshay Raj (supra), the Kerala High Court has also
considered the effect of Annexure XIII to Central Motor Vehicles Rules
as also the aspect of statutory liability to submit the DAR.

9. Since the issue regarding delay in filing the Claim application under
Section 166 (3) of the Motor Vehicles Act and the mandatory
requirement of submission of DAR before the Claims Tribunal by the
Police has been raised before the Supreme Court which is pending
adjudication, the present Revision is disposed of directing the Claims
Tribunal not to pass final award in the Claim application pending
before it till the aforesaid issues are decided conclusively by the
Supreme Court.

10. The Tribunal is also directed to reconsider the claim application and
pass a fresh order after adjudication of the issue which is pending
before the Hon’ble Supreme Court.

11. Consequently, I.A. No.01/2025 also stands disposed of.

Sd/-

(Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal)
Judge
Khatai



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