Muhammad Nazim vs The Commissioner Of Customs & Ors. on 11 March, 2025

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Delhi High Court

Muhammad Nazim vs The Commissioner Of Customs & Ors. on 11 March, 2025

Author: Prathiba M. Singh

Bench: Prathiba M. Singh

                          $~31
                          *        IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
                                                            Date of decision: 11th March, 2025
                          +                    W.P.(C) 3042/2025
                                   MUHAMMAD NAZIM                             .....Petitioner
                                               Through: Mohammed Ather, Advocate.
                                                          (M: 7011359907)
                                               versus

                                   THE COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS & ORS. .....Respondents
                                                Through: Mr. Harpreet Singh, Senior Standing
                                                         Counsel with Ms. Suhani Mathur and
                                                         Mr. Jai Ahuja, Advocates.

                                   CORAM:
                                   JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH
                                   JUSTICE RAJNEESH KUMAR GUPTA
                          Prathiba M. Singh, J. (ORAL)
                          1.       This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.
                          2.       The present petition has been filed by the Petitioner- Muhammad
                          Nazim, under Article 226 & 227 of the Constitution of India inter alia
                          seeking release of the gold bars, which were detained by the Customs
                          Department vide detention receipt no. DRINDEL4/07-11-2023/003033
                          dated 07th November, 2023.
                          3.       The brief background is that the Petitioner is a resident of India and
                          had arrived at the IGI Airport, New Delhi on 07th November, 2023 from
                          Saudi Arabia. Two gold bars, weighing 174 grams were seized from the
                          possession of the Petitioner by the Customs Department. The Petitioner then
                          moved an application on 14th December 2023 for release of the gold bars to
                          the Customs Department vide DD No. 11216. Appraisement was effected
                          and a new DR No. 61225 was issued by the Customs Department.


Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed              W.P.(C) 3042/2025                                                 Page 1 of 4
By:RAHUL
Signing Date:13.03.2025
18:54:43
                           4.    According to the Petitioner, no show cause notice was issued in this
                          matter, hence this petition seeking release.
                          5.    Ld. Counsel for the Respondent has appeared on advance notice and
                          submits that a detailed Order in Original dated 29th February, 2024 has
                          already been passed in the matter. Copy of the same has been handed over to
                          the ld. Counsel for the Petitioner. The operative portion is extracted
                          hereunder: -
                               "In view of the foregoing, I pass the following order:

                                                    ORDER

i) I deny the ‘Free Allowance’ if any admissible to the
passenger, Muhammad Nazim for the various acts of
commission and omission;

ii) I declare the passenger, Muhammad Nazim is “an
eligible Passenger” for the purpose of the Notification No.
50/2017-Cus dated 30.06.2017 (as amended) read with
Baggage Rules, 2016 (as amended);

iii) I order absolute confiscation of the “Two gold bars
engraved SUISSE having purity 999 weight 174 grams
valued at Rs.9,84,987” recovered from the Pax
Muhammad Nazim and detained vide DR No.
DR/INDEL4/07.11.2023/003033 dated 07.11.2023 under
Section 111(d), 111(0), 1110) & 111(m) of the Customs
Act, 1962
;

iv) I also impose a penalty of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lac
Only) on the passenger Muhammad Nazim under Section
112(a)
& 112(b) of the Customs Act, 1962.”

6. Mr. Harpreet Singh, ld. Senior Standing Counsel submits that the
same was communicated via speed post to the Petitioner, however, the
Petitioner’s case is that he never received it. It has been repeatedly
impressed upon the Customs Department and also directed that show cause

Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed W.P.(C) 3042/2025 Page 2 of 4
By:RAHUL
Signing Date:13.03.2025
18:54:43
notices, correspondence and orders ought to be communicated through
email, as observed by this Court in Bonanza Enterprises vs. The Assistant
Commissioner of Customs & Anr.
, 2024: DHC: 9885-DB. The relevant
portion of the said order reads:

“22. The Customs Department ought to in future follow
a system by which in addition to notices by speed post,
registered post or courier, notices are also sent on the
email address which is provided on the letterhead of
the Petitioner or any authorised person. This would
avoid substantial delay and matters proceeding ex-
parte as has happened in the present case.

XXXX

27. In the opinion of this Court, in order to avoid
improper service to parties and to avoid ex-parte
proceedings, it is incumbent that service of notices,
communications and orders ought to be effected even
through email and on the common portal, in addition
to the traditional methods as per Section 153. Let the
present order be communicated to the Chairman,
Central Board of Customs and Indirect Taxes by the
Ld. Standing Counsel (Customs) so that the mandate of
the provision of Section 153(b) and (c) for
communication of notices, orders etc., by email as also
uploading on the Directorate General of Foreign
Trade (DGFT) common portal can henceforth be given
effect to”

7. It is expected that the Customs Department would adhere to the said
directions, in terms of Section 153 of the Customs Act, 1962. Since the
Petitioner has received the order only today from the ld. Counsel for the
Respondent, the Petitioner is given thirty days time to avail of his remedies
in accordance with law.

Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed W.P.(C) 3042/2025 Page 3 of 4
By:RAHUL
Signing Date:13.03.2025
18:54:43

8. The petition is disposed of. The pending application(s), if any, also
stands disposed of.

PRATHIBA M. SINGH
JUDGE

RAJNEESH KUMAR GUPTA
JUDGE
MARCH 11, 2025/nd/ck

Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed W.P.(C) 3042/2025 Page 4 of 4
By:RAHUL
Signing Date:13.03.2025
18:54:43



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