Rathnamma vs Yellappa on 2 August, 2025

0
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Bangalore District Court

Rathnamma vs Yellappa on 2 August, 2025

KABC010118432004




     IN THE COURT OF THE XXIX ADDL.CITY CIVIL &
        SESSIONS JUDGE AT BANGALORE (CCH­30)

             Present: Srinivasa Gowda.C. B.A.L.L.L.B
             XXIX Addl.City Civil & Sessions Judge,
                       Bengaluru (CCH­30)

             Dated this the 2nd day of August 2025.

                      O.S.No.2071/2004

PLAINTIFF/S:          1. Smt.Rathnamma,
                      D/o Yellappa,
                      Aged about 61 years,

                      2. Sri.Y.Shivanna,
                      S/o Yellappa,
                      Aged about 51 years,

                      3. Sri.Narayana.Y.,
                      S/o Yellappa,
                      Aged about 45 years,

                      4. Sri.Jayaram,
                      Since deceased by his LRs

                      4(a) Smt.Radha,
                      W/o late Jayaram,
                      Aged about 41 years,

                      4(b) Kumari Nayana.J.,
                      D/o late Jayaram,
                          2
                                         O.S.No.2071/2004

               Aged about 21 years,

               4(c) Sri.Jeevan.J.
               S/o late Jayaram,
               Aged about 19 years,

               5. Smt.Shanthamma,
               D/o Yellappa,
               Aged about 41 years,

               All are residing at Nallurhalli,
               Whitefield Post,
               Bengaluru - 560 066.

               (By Sri.NSN, Advocate)
                        ­V/s­
DEFENDANT/S:   1. Sri.Yellappa,
               S/o Late Huchappa,
               Aged about 79 years,

               2. Sri.Chinnappa,
               S/o Yellappa,
               Aged about 54 years,

               Both are residing at
               Nallurhalli,
               Whitefield Post,
               Bengaluru - 560 066.

               3. Sri.Venkatesh Reddy,
               Since deceased by his LRs,

               3(a) Smt.B.C.Anitha,
               W/o late Venkatesh Reddy,
               Aged about 41 years.
           3
                         O.S.No.2071/2004



3(b) Chi Sai Narayana Reddy,
S/o late Venkatesh Reddy,
Aged about 16 years,

3(c) Chi Sai Sukuruth Reddy,
S/o late Venkatesh Reddy,
Aged about 11 years,

(Defendant No.3(b) & 3(c) are
minors, Represented by defendant
No.3(a) as mother and natural
guardian)

Defendant No.3(a) to (c) are resident
of # 696, Chennakeshava Nilaya,
Near Axis Bank,
Marathahalli Main Road,
Bengaluru - 560 037.

4. Sri.Gopalaiah,
S/o Krishnappa,
Aged about 57 years,

5. Sri.K.Yellappa,
S/o Krishnappa,
Aged about 54 years,

6. Sri.K.Aswatha,
S/o Krishnappa,
Aged about 51 years,

7. Sri.K.Muniraju,
S/o Krishnappa,
Aged about 47 years,
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                        O.S.No.2071/2004

8. Sri.K.Aswathanarayana,
S/o Krishnappa,
Aged about 41 years,

9. Sri.Puttaiah N.H.,
S/o late Hutchappa,
Aged about 71 years,

10. Smt.Sharadamma,
D/o Puttaiah.N.H.,
W/o late Giriyappa,
Aged about 48 years,

11. Smt.Kanthamma,
D/o Puttaiah N.H,
W/o Riana,
Aged about 42 years,

12. Sri.Suresh,
S/o Puttaiah.N.H.,
Aged about 40 years,

All are residing at Dommlur,
Hosakote post,
Kolar district.

13. Sri.Nagaraju,
S/o Ramaiah N.H.,
Aged about 44 years,

14. Sri.Gajendra,
S/o Ramaiah N.H.
Aged about 42 years,

15. Smt.Vijayalakshmi,
D/o Ramaiah N.H.
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                        O.S.No.2071/2004

Aged about 40 years,

16. Sri.Manjunatha,
S/o Ramaiah N.H.
Aged about 38 years,

17. Smt.Shobha,
D/o Ramaiah N.H.
Aged about 36 years,

18. Smt.Usha,
D/o Ramaiah N.H.
Aged about 34 years,

No.13 to 18 are resident of
Narayanakere village,
HAL Thota,
Anugondanahalli,
Hosakote taluk,
Bengaluru district.

19. M/s.Shyamaraju & Company
(India) Private Limited,
Builders & Developers,
Represented by its Managing
Director Mr.T.Shyamaraju,
"Divya Sree Chambers" 'A' Wing,
# 11, O'ShaugnessEy Road,
Bengaluru - 560 025.
Represented by its M.D
Mr.T.Shyamaraju,

20. Huawei Technologies India
Private Limited,
A Company incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956, having its
           6
                            O.S.No.2071/2004

registered office at Leela Gailleria,
The Leela Palace,
No.23, Airport Road,
Bengaluru - 560 008.

21. Smt. Lakkamma,
W/o late Krishnappa,
Aged about 70 years,
R/at Nellurahalli village,
Whitefield post, K.R.Puram,
Bengaluru East Taluk.

22. Smt. Jayalakshmi,
D/o Late Krishnappa,
Aged about 53 years,
R/at Thittahalli village,
Gollahalli post,
Kengeri Hobli,
Bengaluru South Taluk.

(Defendant No.3 to 22 comes on
record by filing impleading
application)

23. Smt.Jayamma,
W/o Late Huchappa,
Aged about 86 years,
R/at # 222, Baraguru Village,
H.Hosakote Post, Lakkur hobli,
Malur Taluk,
Kolar district - 563 130.

(D1 By Sri.RM, D2,3 by Sri.NG, D4
to D8 by Sri.NG, D9 to D12 by
Sri.SS, D13­18 by Sri.CD, D21 &22
by Sri.KGS, D23 by Sri.SS, D3(a) to
                                    7
                                                       O.S.No.2071/2004

                    (c), D19,20 by Smt.C.S.Radha, D15,
                    17, 18 by Sri.ANK, Advocates)




Date of institution of the    :­                17.03.2004
suit
Nature of the suit (suit on   :­                Partition
pronote. Suit for
declaration and
possession suit for
injunction, etc.)
Date of the                   :­                16.04.2018
commencement of
recording of the evidence.
Date on which the             :­                02.08.2025
judgment was pronounced

Total duration                :­       Year/s    Month/s     Day/s

                                        21        04          16




                               (Srinivasa Gowda.C)
                     XXIX Addl.City Civil and Sessions Judge,
                                    Bengaluru.



                              JUDGMENT

The plaintiffs have filed the present suit against the

defendants seeking relief of partition and separate possession
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O.S.No.2071/2004

of their legitimate share i.e., 1/4th share in the suit schedule

property. The plaintiffs have also sought for relief of

declaration to declare that the sale deed dated 30.04.1990

executed with respect to suit schedule property is not binding

on them.

2. The plaintiffs submit that Sri.Huchappa was the

propositor of their family, he had four sons i.e., Yellappa, who

is the defendant No.1, Krishnappa who is the father of

defendant No.4 to 8, Puttaiah who is the defendant No.9 and

Ramaiah who is the father of defendant No.13 to 18.

Sri.Huchappa had purchased the land bearing Sy.No.45

measuring 3 acres 12 guntas situated at Kundalahalli village,

K.R.Puram hobli, Bangalore east taluk, under the registered

sale deed dated 12.01.1946. In pursuance of the said sale

deed Sri.Huchappa was put in possession of the above said

property. Sri.Huchappa and his sons were in joint

possession and enjoyment of the aforesaid property.

Sri.Huchappa died intestate leaving behind his four sons as
9
O.S.No.2071/2004

his legal heirs. After the death of Sri.Huchappa, The Mysore

(Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, came into

force. The Deputy Commissioner (Special) for Inams

Abolition, Bangalore has conducted enquiry in case

No.62/1959­60 with respect to Sy.No.45 and granted

occupancy rights in favour of defendant No.1. As per the

grant, the revenue records were mutated in the name of

Yellappa. The defendant No.1 being the kartha of the joint

family, he was looking after the affairs of the joint family. The

defendant No.1 and his brothers were in joint possession and

enjoyment of the suit schedule property. Smt.Thayamma is

the daughter of Sri.Huchappa, she had no issues. She has

adopted Puttaiah as her son. Yellappa, Krishnappa and

Ramaiah have got divided the property bearing Sy.No.45

measuring 4 acres 1 gunta under the oral partition. As per

the oral partition, Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah have

got 1 acre 13.5 guntas each in Sy.No.45. Following that the

entries were made in their name in the RTC.

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O.S.No.2071/2004

3. The plaintiffs have further stated that they have

requested the defendant No.1 to effect the partition with

respect to suit schedule property i.e. 4 acres 1 gunta. The

defendant No.1 and his brothers have been postponing the

partition of the suit schedule property. Then the plaintiffs

came to know that taking advantage that the defendant No.1

and his brothers were illiterates and they have no knowledge,

the defendant No.3 got executed the registered sale deed in

his favour with respect to suit schedule property. The

defendant No.3 said to have been purchased the suit

schedule property for the meager amount. The defendant

No.3 got executed the sale deed in his favour without the

consent of the plaintiffs and other joint family members.

Therefore the sale deed dated 30.04.1990 executed in favour

of defendant No.3 is void and the same is not binding on the

plaintiffs. During the pendency of the suit, the defendant

No.3, defendant No.19 and 20 have entered into Joint

Development Agreement dated 21.10.2005. The Joint
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O.S.No.2071/2004

Development Agreement executed by defendant No.3 in

favour of defendant No.19 and 20 is not binding on the

plaintiffs. The plaintiffs being the coparceners of the family,

they are entitled for legitimate share in the suit schedule

properties. Accordingly, the plaintiffs have prayed to decree

the suit with costs.

4. The defendant No.1 and 2 have filed the written

statement. They have admitted the relationship between the

plaintiffs and defendant No.1, 2, 4 to 18. The defendant No.1

and 2 have admitted the averments made at para No.2 and 3

of the plaint. The defendant No.1 and 2 have admitted that

the defendant No.1 and his brothers have entered into oral

partition. Under the said partition, they have got 1 acre 13.5

guntas each in Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli. After partition, the

defendant No.1 and the plaintiffs have been in possession of

the property bearing Sy.No.46 measuring 1 acre 13.5 guntas.

Therefore the suit schedule property is their ancestral

property. The defendant No.1 and 2 have sold the property
12
O.S.No.2071/2004

bearing Sy.No.46 measuring 1 acre 13.5 guntas in favour of

Venkatesh Reddy S/o late Narayana Reddy under the

registered sale deed dated 30.04.1990. The plaintiffs are not

parties to the said sale deed and they have not signed to the

said document. As the defendant No.1 and 2 have alienated

the property, the question of partition of suit schedule

property does not arise.

5. The defendant No.4 to 8 have filed the written

statement, they have admitted that the originally suit

schedule property belonged to their grand father i.e.,

Sri.Huchappa. After the demise of Sri.Huchappa, the Deputy

Commissioner for Inams Abolition has granted the suit

schedule property in favour of defendant No.1. All the

revenue records were mutated in the name of defendant No.1

and he being the kartha of the joint family, he was managing

the affairs of the joint family. The defendant No.4 to 8 have

denied that the defendant No.1 and his brothers got divided

the property bearing Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta
13
O.S.No.2071/2004

under the oral partition. It is denied that under the said

partition the defendant No.1 and his brothers have got 1 acre

13.5 guntas each in the aforesaid property. It is not within

the knowledge of defendant No.4 to 8 that the defendant No.1

and 2 have jointly executed the sale deed in favour of

defendant No.3. The total extent of the property bearing

Sy.No.46 is 4 acres 1 gunta. The father of the defendant No.4

to 8 are entitled for ¼ share in the said property. It is denied

that the defendant No.1 and his brothers have sold the said

property in favour of defendant No.3 for legal necessity.

Indeed the defendant No.4 to 8 have consented to pass the

decree. Accordingly they have prayed to decree the suit in the

interest of justice and equity.

6. The defendant No.4(a) has filed the additional written

statement, wherein the defendant No.4(a) has denied that the

defendant No.3 is a developer, land grabber and highly

powerful politician. The defendant No.4(a) has denied that

the defendant No.3 by playing fraud and he got executed the
14
O.S.No.2071/2004

sale deed in his name with respect to suit schedule property.

The defendant No.3 being the absolute owner of the suit

schedule property, he has authorised the defendant No.19

and 20 to put up construction in the suit schedule property

and he has executed the lease agreement in their favour. The

plaintiffs have not paid proper Court fee. The plaintiffs have

not sought for cancellation of the sale deed dated 30.04.1990.

Therefore the suit filed by the plaintiffs is liable to be

dismissed with costs.

7. The defendant No.15 has filed the additional written

statement, the same has been adopted by defendant No.9 to

14 and 16 to 18. The defendant No.15 has admitted that the

property bearing Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta of

Kundalahalli village belonged to Sri.Huchappa, who is their

grand father. After the death of Sri.Huchappa, the defendant

No.1 made an application to the Deputy Commissioner for

Inams Abolition for grant of the lands. After conducting

enquiry, the Deputy Commissioner has granted the suit
15
O.S.No.2071/2004

schedule property in favour of defendant No.1. The revenue

records were mutated in the name of defendant No.1 with

respect to suit schedule property. The defendant No.1 was

managing the suit schedule property as kartha of the family.

It is denied that the defendant No.1 and his brothers got

divided the suit schedule property under the oral partition

and they have acquired 1 acre 13.5 guntas each. It is not

within the knowledge of defendant No.14 to 18 that the

plaintiffs have requested the defendant No.1 to effect the

partition with respect to suit schedule property. The

defendant No.1 has executed the registered sale deed in

favour of defendant No.3 without the knowledge and consent

of defendant No.9 to 18. Therefore the said sale deed is not

binding on them. The defendant No.1 and his brothers have

not sold the aforesaid property for their family necessity.

Indeed the defendant No.14 to 18 have prayed to decree the

suit.

16

O.S.No.2071/2004

8. The defendant No.20 has filed the written statement and

the same was adopted by defendant No.19, the defendant

No.19 and 20 have denied that Sri.Huchappa had purchased

the property bearing Sy.No.45 measuring 3 acres 12 guntas

under the registered sale deed dated 9.1.1946. It is denied

that after the death of Sri.Huchappa the aforesaid property

was granted in favour of defendant No.1. It is denied that the

defendant No.1 and his two brothers have got divided the

property bearing Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta under

the oral partition. Further it is stated that after The Mysore

(Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1954 came

into force, all the lands were vested with the government.

During 1959 the defendant No.1 made an application for

grant of occupancy rights as a permanent tenant with respect

to Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli Village. After an enquiry the

Special Deputy Commissioner for Inams has confirmed the

occupancy rights in favour of defendant No.1 with respect to

suit schedule property. Therefore the suit schedule property
17
O.S.No.2071/2004

is the self acquired property of defendant No.1. Though the

suit schedule property was the self acquired property of

defendant No.1, the defendant No.1 and his two brothers

have jointly executed the registered sale deed dated

25.04.1990 in favour of defendant No.3 and he was put in

possession of the same. The defendant No.3 and his family

members have executed the registered Joint Development

Agreement dated 25.03.2005 in favour of defendant No.9 with

respect to land measuring 27 acres 18 guntas including the

land bearing Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1 gunta of

Kundalahalli village. On the very same day, the defendant

No.3 and his family members have executed the General

Power of Attorney in favour of defendant No.19. In terms of

the said General Power of Attorney, the defendant No.19 has

executed the registered permanent lease dated 21.10.2005 in

favour of defendant No.20 with respect to 17 acres 31 guntas.

The defendant No.20 has invested huge amount and

constructed the building as per the sanctioned plan. Thus
18
O.S.No.2071/2004

the defendant No.20 has been in lawful possession and

enjoyment of the suit schedule property. As the defendant

No.1 being the absolute owner of the suit schedule property,

he has alienated the same in favour of defendant No.3. The

plaintiffs have no manner of right or interest over the suit

schedule property. The suit filed by the plaintiffs is barred by

limitation. The plaintiffs have no locus standi to seek general

partition with respect to suit schedule property. Therefore the

suit filed by the plaintiffs is liable to be dismissed with costs.

9. The defendant No.3, 19 and 20 have filed the additional

written statement and contended that the defendant No.23 is

not the daughter of late Huchappa and she has no manner of

right or interest over the suit schedule property. It is denied

that the defendant No.23 being the co­owner, she has been in

possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property.

Sri.Huchappa has got only three sons but he had no

daughters. The defendant No.9 is totally stranger to the

family of Sri.Huchappa. It is denied that after the death of
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O.S.No.2071/2004

Sri.Huchappa, defendant No.23 and her brothers have been

in possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property.

The plaintiffs and other defendants have colluded together

and filed the present suit for wrongful gain. Therefore the

suit filed by the plaintiffs is liable to be dismissed.

10. The defendant No.21 and 22 have filed their written

statement. They have admitted the averments in para No.2 of

the plaint that Sri.Huchappa was in continuous possession

and enjoyment of the land to an extent of 4 acres 1 gunta in

Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli village. After the demise of

Sri.Huchappa, on the application of Yellappa who is the elder

son and also the kartha of the Joint Hindu Family, the total

extent of 4.01 acre in Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli has been

granted by the Deputy Commissioner, Inam Abolition in case

No.62/59­60. The averments in para 2(a) of the plaint is

admitted that the schedule land has been purchased by

Sri.Huchappa for valuable consideration and the said land

was granted under section 10 of The Mysore (Personal and
20
O.S.No.2071/2004

Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act. They were in joint

possession of the land prior to the grant and since the 1 st

defendant, who is the kartha of the joint family, it was

granted in the name of elder son Yellappa. The grant was

made in the name of Yellappa for the benefit of members of

the joint family. They admitted the averments made in para

No.3 of the plaint that all the revenue documents were

standing in the name of 1st defendant and he was the kartha

of the family. The averments that the plaintiffs have

requested the 1st defendant for partition, the defendant No.1

and 2 postponed is not within the knowledge of these

defendants. The plaintiff purposefully given wrong schedule

to plaint schedule property. These defendants submits that

the joint family properties have not been divided. The

defendant No.1 and 2 have jointly executed sale deed in

favour of 3rd defendant without the knowledge or consent of

these defendants. The defendant’s father is entitled for ¼

share in the suit schedule property. The alleged sale deed was
21
O.S.No.2071/2004

not executed by the 1st defendant and father of these

defendants for their family necessities. It was executed for the

illegal and wrongful purpose. Therefore the alleged sale deed

is not binding on these defendants.

11. The defendant No.23 has filed written statement and

she has admitted that Sri.Huchappa has purchased the

land bearing Sy.No.45 of Kundalahalli village, K.R.Puram

hobli, Banglaore East Taluk, measuring to an extent of 3

acres 12 guntas under the sale deed dated 12.01.1946.

Sri.Huchappa was in continuous possession and enjoyment

of the land in all measuring 4 acres 1 gunta formed in

Sy.No.46 situated at Kundalahalli, K.R.Puram hobli,

Bangalore south taluk. During the life time of their father,

they were in joint and in physical possession of the aforesaid

property. After the demise of their father, they being the legal

heirs, they have succeeded to the estate left behind their

father Sri.Huchappa. It is not within the knowledge of the

defendant No.23 that Yellappa was managing the affairs of
22
O.S.No.2071/2004

the family and he was looking after the suit schedule

property. It is denied that Puttaiah was the adopted son of

Smt.Thayamma D/o late Sri.Huchappa. It is denied that

Yellappa and his brothers have got divided the suit schedule

property under the oral partition during 1977. It is denied

that under the said partition, Yellappa and his brothers have

got 1 acre 13.5 guntas each in the schedule property. It is

admitted that Yellappa, Ramaiah and Krishnappa and

Puttaiah who are all illiterates and they had no worldly

knowledge. It is not within the knowledge of defendant No.23

that the defendant No.3 got executed registered sale deed in

his name for meager amount and without consent of the

Plaintiffs. It is denied that defendant No.19 and 20 have

taken the schedule property under joint development

Agreement. It is further stated that she has no objection to

decree the suit in favour of the plaintiffs and she being a

daughter of deceased Huchappa and co­parcener, she is also

entitled for legitimate share in the suit schedule property.
23

O.S.No.2071/2004

Accordingly, the defendant No.23 has consented to pass the

decree.

12. In the light of the aforesaid pleadings of the parties, the

following issues have been framed:

ISSUES

(1) Whether the plaintiff proves that
the grand father of plaintiffs late
Huchappa was in continuous possession
and enjoyment of the land measuring 4
acres 1 gunta formed in Sy.No.46
situated at Kundalahalli, K.R.Puram
hobli, Bangalore East Taluk, morefully
described in the plaint schedule ?

(2) Whether they further prove that
after the death of Huchappa – grand
father of plaintiffs and the 2nd defendant,
the Deputy Commissioner has granted
the Occupancy rights in favour of the 1st
defendant to enure the benefit of the
24
O.S.No.2071/2004

joint family of the plaintiffs and
defendants ?


(3)     Whether the plaintiffs further prove
that     ultimately     the   suit   schedule
property measuring 4 acres 1 gunta has

been divided between the first defendant
Yellappa and his brothers Krishnappa
and Ramaiah in the year 1977, but
share was not allotted to the plaintiffs in
the said partition ?

(4) Whether the defendant No.4 to 8

prove that the plaintiffs have shown
wrong extent in the plaint schedule to
the suit schedule property ?

(5)     Whether they further prove that the
sale deed dated 30.04.1990 executed by
defendant No.1 and 2 in favour of
defendant No.3 in respect of the suit
schedule property is not binding on the
plaintiffs ?

(6)     Whether the plaintiffs are entitled
to declaration ?
                                   25
                                                    O.S.No.2071/2004

         (7)     Whether the plaintiffs are entitled

to partition and separate possession of
5/7th share in the suit schedule
property?

         (8)     What order or decree ?

         Additional Issues:

(1) Whether the 3rd defendant proves that
the Court fee paid by the plaintiff is not
proper and correct ?


         (2) Whether the defendant No.23 proves
         that     she   is   the       daughter   of   late
         Huchappa ?



7. The plaintiff got examined herself as PW1 and got marked

Ex.P1 to Ex.P44. Sri. Munireddy, who is the witness

examined as P.W. 2. The defendant No.4 got examined

himself as DW1 and got marked as Ex.D1. The defendant

No.3 got examined himself as DW2 and got marked as Ex.D2

to D5. The defendant No.19 got examined himself as DW3

and got marked as Ex.D6 to 11. The G.P.A holder of
26
O.S.No.2071/2004

defendant No.9 got examined himself as DW4 and got marked

as Ex.D12 to 18. The G.P.A holder of defendant No.23 got

examined himself as DW5 and got marked as Ex.D19 to 27.

The defendant No.17 got examined himself as DW6 and got

marked as Ex.D28 to 33. The authorized signatory of

defendant No.20 got examined himself as DW 7.

8. Heard the arguments of learned counsel for plaintiff. The

learned counsel for defendants were absent, hence arguments

on behalf of defendants taken as nil.

9. My answer to the above issues are as under:

          Issue No.1      :    In the Affirmative
          Issue No.2      :    In the Affirmative
          Issue No.3      :    In the Negative
          Issue No.4      :    In the Negative
          Issue No.5      :    In the Negative
          Issue No.6      :    In the Negative
          Issue No.7      :    In the Negative
     Addl.Issue No.1      :    In the Negative
     Addl.Issue No.2      :    In the Affirmative
                                 27
                                                O.S.No.2071/2004

           Issue No.8       :     As per final order
                                  for the following:


                           REASONS



10.   Issue No.1, 2 and Additional Issue No.2:              These

issues are inter­connected with each other, therefore they

have been taken up together for common discussion in order

to avoid repetition of facts.

11. PW1 has deposed that Sri.Huchappa who is their grand

father, was the owner and in possession of property bearing

Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1 gunta situated at Kundalahalli

village, K.R.Puram hobli, Bangalore south taluk. After the

death of their grand father, The Mysore (Personal and

Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1954 came into force and

the aforesaid land was vested with the government.

Sri.Huchappa had four sons, Yellappa, Krishnappa, Puttaiah

and Ramaiah. Yellappa being the elder son of Sri.Huchappa,

he was managing the affairs of the joint family. Therefore he
28
O.S.No.2071/2004

filed an application before the Deputy Commissioner (Special)

Inams Abolition, for grant of the aforesaid land. The Deputy

Commissioner (Special) Inams Abolition, Bangalore,

conducted an enquiry in case No.62/1959­60 and confirmed

the occupancy rights infavour of Yellappa as permanent

tenant with respect to property bearing Sy.No.46, measuring

4 acres 1 gunta of Kundalahalli village. The revenue records

were mutated in the name of Yellappa. Yellappa and his

brothers were illiterates and they had no worldly knowledge.

Taking advantage of the same, the defendant No.3 got created

the sale deed in his name with respect to property bearing

Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1 gunta of Kundalahalli village,

without paying any sale consideration. During the pendency

of the present suit, the permanent lease agreement dated

21.10.2005 was executed infavour of defendant No.20. The

registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990 and the permanent

lease dated 21.10.2005 are not binding on them. They being

the members of joint family, they are entitled for legitimate
29
O.S.No.2071/2004

share in the suit schedule property. On the other hand, DW2

has deposed that during 1959, the suit schedule property

was vested with the state government. The defendant No.1

had made an application before the Special Deputy

Commissioner for grant of occupancy right as a permanent

tenant. After conducting an enquiry the suit schedule

property was granted in the name of defendant No.1. Thus,

the suit schedule property is the self acquired property of

defendant No.1. Except defendant No.1, no other person has

got right over the suit schedule property. On 26.04.1990, the

defendant No.1 along with his brothers have alienated the

suit schedule property in his favour. Though the brothers of

defendant No.1, i.e., Krishnappa and Ramaiah had no right

over the suit schedule property, as an abundant caution, they

were also made as parties to the sale deed. On the strength

of the registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990, the katha has

been mutated in his name vide M.R.No.3/1990­91. From the

date of purchase of the suit schedule property, he was in
30
O.S.No.2071/2004

possession and enjoyment of the same. He got converted the

said land from agricultural to non­agricultural purpose. On

23.05.2005 himself and his family members have executed

registered development agreement in favour of defendant

No.19. On the very same day, they have executed the

General Power of Attorney in favour of defendant No.19 and

20 with respect to property measuring 17 acres 31 guntas.

On the strength of the General Power of Attorney, the

defendant No.19 has executed permanent lease dated

21.10.2005 in favour of defendant No.20. The defendant

No.20 being the permanent lessee, it is in possession and

enjoyment of the suit schedule property.

12. According to plaintiffs, Sri.Huchappa was the Propositor

of their family. He had four sons, namely Yellappa,

Krishnappa, Puttaiah and Ramaiah. In order to establish the

relationship, PW1 has produced the family tree, the same is

marked as Ex.P18. As per Ex.P18 Sri.Huchappa has got four

sons. Yellappa, Krishnappa, Puttaiah and Ramaiah. During
31
O.S.No.2071/2004

the pendency of the suit, Jayamma was impleaded as

defendant No.23. She claims to be the daughter of

Sri.Huchappa. It is pertinent to note here that there is no

averments in the plaint that Jayamma is the daughter of

Sri.Huchappa. Ex.P18 does not discloses that Sri.Huchappa

had a daughter. The defendant No.3, 19 and 20 have

disputed the relationship between Sri.Huchappa and

Jayamma. Thus the burden lies on defendant No.23 to

establish that she is the daughter of Sri.Huchappa. In that

regard, the General Power of Attorney holder of defendant

No.23 has stated that Jayamma is the daughter of

Sri.Huchappa and she was married to Marihanumappa. In

order to establish that Jayamma is the daughter of

Sri.Huchappa, he has relied upon the Aadhar card, PAN card

of Jayamma and the family tree furnished by N.H.Puttaiah

and Vijayalakshmi, the same are marked as Ex.D20 and

Ex.D21. On appreciation of the Aadhar card and PAN card of

defendant No.23, it discloses that she is the daughter of
32
O.S.No.2071/2004

Sri.Huchappa. The family tree furnished by N.H.Puttaiah

and Vijayalakshmi establishes that Jayamma is the daughter

of Sri.Huchappa. DW5 has produced the certified copy of

Confirmation Deed executed by Jayamma and others in

favour of Desai Developers, the same is marked as Ex.D27,

wherein Jayamma, her brother N.H.Puttaiah and his family

members have executed confirmation deed that Desai

Developers are the absolute owners of converted land bearing

Sy.No.44/1 and 43/1 of Nallurahalli village, K.R.Puram hobli,

Bangalore east taluk. In Ex.D27 it is clearly stated that

Jayamma and N.H.Puttaiah are the children of Sri.Huchappa,

Though DW5 was subjected to cross examination on behalf of

D3, D19 and D20, nothing has been elicited that Jayamma is

not the daughter of Sri.Huchappa. Moreover the plaintiffs

have not disputed the fact that Jayamma is the daughter of

Sri.Huchappa. On appreciation of the Confirmation Deed,

Aadhar Card, PAN Card and family tree furnished by
33
O.S.No.2071/2004

D.H.Puttaiah and Vijayalakshmi, it clearly establishes that

Jayamma is the daughter of Sri.Huchappa.

13. PW1 has deposed that Thayamma is the sister of

Sri.Huchappa, she had no issues, therefore she has adopted

the 3rd son of Sri.Huchappa, i.e., N.H.Puttaiah as her adopted

son. The plaintiffs have got examined one of the residents of

Nallurahalli village as PW2, he has also deposed in

consonance with the evidence of PW1 that Thayamma has

adopted Puttaiah as her adopted son. But defendant No.9

has disputed that he was adopted by Thayamma as her

adopted son. In order to rebutt the oral evidence of PW1 and

2, DW5 has produced the Aadhar card, Ration card and PAN

card of N.H.Puttaiah, the same are marked as Ex.D13, 14

and 16. The Aadhar card, Ration card and PAN card of

defendant No.1 discloses that he is the son of Sri.Huchappa.

Even if it is assumed that defendant No.1 was adopted by

Thayamma, the plaintiffs or other defendants would have

been produced the school records or other revenue
34
O.S.No.2071/2004

documents standing in the name of N.H.Puttaiah to show

that he was adopted by Thayamma. In that regard the

plaintiffs and other defendants have not chosen to produce

any material evidence. Moreover nothing has been elicited

during the cross examination of DW4 that N.H.Puttaiah, i.e.,

defendant No.9 is the adopted son of Thayamma. Indeed the

plaintiffs have failed to establish that N.H.Puttaiah was

adopted son of Thayamma.

14. The learned counsel for plaintiff argued that the

property bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas of

Kundalahalli village belonged to Narasimha and

Lakshminaga, they have sold the said property infavour of

Chikka Kunjappa under the registered sale deed dated

24.12.1939. In turn, Chikka Kunjappa sold the property

bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas in favour of

Sri.Huchappa, S/o Yellappa under registered sale deed dated

12.01.1946. In that regard, he has relied upon the certified

copies of the registered sale deeds dated 24.12.1939 and
35
O.S.No.2071/2004

12.01.1946, the same are marked as Ex.P11 and Ex.P12. As

per Ex.P12, Chikka Kunjappa has purchased the property

bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas. Ex.P11

establishes that Chikka Kunjappa has sold the aforesaid

property in favour of Sri.Huchappa. It is pertinent to note

here that though defendant No.3, 19 and 20 have disputed

that Sri.Huchappa had purchased the property bearing

Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas of Kundalahalli

village, they have not placed any contra material evidence to

disbelieve Ex.P11. On appreciation of Ex.P11, it is very

crystal clear that Sri.Huchappa has acquired property

bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas under

registered sale deed. From the date of purchase of the said

property till his death, he was in possession and enjoyment of

the same.

15. As discussed above, Sri.Huchappa had purchased the

property bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas of

Kundalahalli village, under the registered sale deed dated
36
O.S.No.2071/2004

12.01.1946. During 1948 Sri.Huchappa was died. After the

death of Sri.Huchappa, his four sons have inherited the suit

schedule property and they were in possession and

enjoyment of the same. In the meantime the Mysore

(Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1954 came

into force. Yellappa S/o Sri.Huchappa, i.e., defendant No.1

filed an application before the Deputy Commissioner (special)

Inams Abolition Act, for confirmation of occupancy rights as

a permanent tenant in his favour with respect to property

bearing Sy.No.45 measuring 3 acres 12 guntas. After

conducting an enquiry, the Deputy Commissioner (Special)

for Inams Abolition, confirmed the occupancy rights infavour

of Yellappa. In that regard, the learned counsel for plaintiff

relied upon the applications submitted to the Special Deputy

commissioner, the order sheet of case No.62/59­60, the

deposition of Yellappa, endorsement and the grant certificate,

the same are marked as Ex.P1 to Ex.P3 and Ex.P16 and

Ex.P17. As per Ex.P3, Yellappa submitted the application to
37
O.S.No.2071/2004

the Special Deputy Commissioner, Inams for confirmation of

occupancy rights in his favour with respect to Sy.No.45

measuring 3 acres 12 guntas. Though Yellappa had made an

application for grant of occupancy rights with respect to

Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas, but the Special

Deputy Commissioner has granted occupancy rights

infavour of Yellappa with respect to property bearing

Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta. In that regard, the

extract was produced by the plaintiff, the same is marked as

Ex.P3(a), wherein it is stated that the old survey number was

4 and the new survey number is 46 and the extent of 3 acres

12 gutnas was rounded off and it was noted that 4 acres 1

gunta. The learned counsel for defendant No.3, 19 and 20

argued that Sri.Huchappa had purchased property bearing

Sy.No.45. The property bearing Sy.No.46 was granted in

favour of Yellappa, the land bearing Sy.No.46 does not

belong to the family of Sri.Huchappa. The property Sy. No.

46 is the self acquired property of Yellappa. It is pertinent to
38
O.S.No.2071/2004

note here that PW1 has produced the certified copy of Tippani

of Sy.No.45 and 46 of Kundalahalli, the same are marked as

Ex.P27 and 28. As per Ex.P27, re­Sy.No.45 was standing in

the name of Chikka Pattandurappa and re­Sy.No.46 standing

in the name of Yellappa. PW1 has also produced the certified

copy of the plaint in O.S.No.141/2009 on the file of City Civil

Judge, Bangalore, the same is marked as Ex.P39. On

perusal of the plaint averments, it discloses that one

Puttappa was the propositor of the family of the plaintiff in

O.S.No.141/2009. The said Puttappa had three sons, i.e.,

Dodda Pattandurappa, Doddamallappa and Chikka Avalappa.

The plaintiff in O.S.No.141/2009 is the wife of Dodda

Avalappa. She has filed the said suit seeking relief of

partition, wherein she has stated that the occupancy rights

with respect to property bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres

12 guntas of Kundalahalli village was confirmed in the name

of Dodda Pattandurappa as per the orders passed in case

No.34/1959­60 before the Special Deputy Commissioner for
39
O.S.No.2071/2004

Inams Abolition, Bangalore. The defendant No.3 herein is

also party to the said suit. On appreciation of Ex.P27 and

Ex.P39, it clearly establishes that re­Sy.No.45 was granted in

the name of Dodda Pattandurappa. Though the defendant

No.1 has applied for occupancy rights with respect to

Sy.No.45 of Kundalahalli village, after re­Survey of the lands,

it was found that Yellappa was in possession and enjoyment

of Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta. Therefore the

occupancy rights were confirmed in the name of Yellappa

with respect to property bearing re­Sy.No.46 to an extent of 4

acres 1 gunta of Kundalahalli village.

16. The learned counsel for the plaintiffs argued that during

1946 Sri.Huchappa had purchased the suit schedule

property and he was in possession and enjoyment of the

same. Sri.Huchappa was died in the year 1948 leaving

behind his four children Yellappa, Krishnappa, Puttaiah and

Ramaiah. Yellappa being the elder son of Sri.Huchappa, he

became the kartha of the family. As the kartha, the defendant
40
O.S.No.2071/2004

No.1 was paying land revenue to the Jodidars with respect to

suit schedule property. The Mysore (Personal and

Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1954, came into force

vide Act No.1/1955. After the said act came into force,

Yellappa being the kartha of the family, he filed an

application before the Special Deputy Commissioner for

Inams for grant of land under section 5 of the Act. After due

enquiry, the Deputy Commissioner for Inams has granted the

suit schedule property in favour of defendant No.1. The said

grant is for the benefit of the joint family, therefore all the

joint family members have equal right over the suit schedule

property. In support of his contention, the learned counsel

for plaintiff relied upon Ex.P16 and Ex.P17, i.e., the order

sheet of case No.62/1959­60 and the deposition of Yellappa,

S/o Sri.Huchappa. In case No.62/1959­60 Yellappa gave

statement that the property bearing re­Sy.No.46 measuring 4

acres 1 gunta was purchased from Chikka Kunjappa. From

the date of purchase, they have been in possession and
41
O.S.No.2071/2004

enjoyment of the same, the said fact is also forthcoming in

Ex.P16. On appreciation of Ex.P16 and Ex.P17 clearly

establishes that based on the registered sale deed dated

12.01.1946, the occupancy rights were confirmed in the

name of Yellappa, S/o Sri.Huchappa as a permanent tenant.

In the written arguments, the learned counsel for defendant

No.3, 19 and 20 has contended that the plaintiffs have

created Ex.P17 and it is not an authenticated document.

Ex.P17 has no cause title and the seal of the office of Special

Tahsildar. Therefore it cannot be considered as evidence in

the present suit. On perusal of Ex.P17 establishes that

Yellappa, S/o Sri.Huchappa gave evidence in case No.62/59­

60. For the said statement the Inamdars, i.e., Jayaram

Reddy and Keshav Reddy have signed. The officer who

recorded the statement of Yellappa, he has also signed the

document. Ex.P17 is the certified copy, the same is issued by

the Taluk Office of K.R.Puram, Bangalore East Taluk. By

considering all these aspects, it can be held that Ex.P17 is
42
O.S.No.2071/2004

not a created or fabricated document. Even if it is assumed

that Ex.P17 is a fabricated document, the defendant No.3, 19

and 20 would have been produced material evidence to

disbelieve Ex.P17. In that regard, they have not produced

any contra materials in the present suit. Moreover nothing

has been elicited during the cross examination of PW1 that

Ex.P17 was created for the purpose of this case. Therefore

there is no embargo on this Court to rely upon Ex.P17.

17. The learned counsel for defendant No.3, 19 and 20

contended that Ex.P16 is the report given by the Tahsildar

and it is not the grant order. The plaintiffs have not produced

the application submitted for re­grant of land. Based on

Ex.P16, it can be concluded that Yellappa has made an

application for grant of Sy.No.45. However the Special Deputy

Commissioner has granted the property bearing Sy.No.46 as

per Ex.P1. It is pertinent to note here that as per Ex.P16, the

Special Tahsildar for Inams, Bangalore, gave a report stating

that the petitioner is in possession and enjoyment of the land
43
O.S.No.2071/2004

bearing Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta as purchaser.

The said land was purchased under the registered sale deed

dated 12.01.1946 and the name of the petitioner forthcoming

in the RTC. Therefore the Special Tahsildar for Inams

recommended to register the petitioner as a permanent

tenant under section 5 of the Act. It is not in dispute that

Sri.Huchappa has purchased the property bearing Sy.No.45,

measuring 3 acres 12 guntas under the registered sale deed

dated 12.01.1946. After the death of Sri.Huchappa, his sons

were succeeded to Sy.No.45. In view of the enactment of the

Mysore (Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act,

1954, the defendant No.1 made an application for grant of

occupancy rights with respect to Sy.No.45. After re­survey, it

was found that defendant No.1 is in possession and

enjoyment of Sy.No.46. Therefore the occupancy rights were

confirmed in the name of defendant No.1 with respect to re­

Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli village. On appreciation of Ex.P16

and Ex.P17, it is very crystal clear that since the defendant
44
O.S.No.2071/2004

No.1 was in possession of the property as per registered sale

deed dated 12.01.1946 and he was paying property tax to the

Jodidars. Therefore the occupancy rights were confirmed in

favour of defendant No.1 with respect to Sy.No.46. It is not

the case of defendant No.3, 19 and 20 that the defendant

No.1 was exclusively cultivating the Sy.No.46. Therefore the

occupancy rights were confirmed in his favour. In order to

establish that prior to the enactment of Mysore (Personal and

Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, the defendant No.1 was

in exclusive possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule

property, the defendant No.3, 19 and 20 have not produced

any clinching evidence. However Ex.P16 and Ex.P17 clearly

manifests that based on the registered sale deed dated

12.01.1946 the defendant No.1 was in possession and

enjoyment of the property bearing Sy.No.46. Therefore the

occupancy rights was confirmed in his favour. At this

juncture it is just and proper to refer the decision relied by

the counsel for defendant No.4 to 8:

45

O.S.No.2071/2004

(1) AIR 2003 SC 578, B.L.Sreedhar and others Vs.
K.M.Munireddy (Dead) and others

Re­grant of land – made under Act to any
member of family – Benefit of ensure to the
whole family.

(2) (2003)2 SCC 355, B.L.Sreedhar and others Vs.
K.M.Munireddy (Dead) and others

Re­grant of resumed land – Held – even of
grant is made in favour of one member of a
family, benefit enures to the whole family.

(3) ILR 2009 KAR 1867, Verupepowda and another Vs.
Shankaregowda and another
“Occupancy rights granted to any member
of the family – benefit to other member or to
the whole of the family, it would enure for
the benefit of the members of the entire
family – When the occupancy right is
ordered to be registered in the name of
rights or in any other public or revenue
record, it would enure to the benefit of the
entire family. The moment occupancy right
46
O.S.No.2071/2004

is registered or granted, such property
becomes partible”.

(4) Civil Appeal No.5646/2008, K.V.Sudharshan Vs.
A.Ramakrishnappa and others

Inam lands under the act are liable to be
granted to their tillers for benefit of the
families and not to him individually.

(5) 1989 Supp (1) SCC 246, Kalgonda Babgonda Patil Vs.
Balgonda Kalgonda Patil and others

On abolition of inam, property inures for the
benefit of joint family and other members of
the family are entitled to claim partition and
possession

(6)(1982) 2 SCC 79, Nagesh Bisto Desai and others Vs.
Khando Tirmal Desai and others

Effect of Non­obstante Clause Right of
members of the joint Hindu family to
partition not affected
47
O.S.No.2071/2004

(7)ILR 2005 KAR 568, Doddamma Vs. Muniyamma and
others
Under the Inams Abolition Act, the
Competent Authority while granting the
tenancy rights he no jurisdiction to decide
the question as to whether the said tenancy
was individual or joint family tenancy.

Whether the tenancy rights granted is a self
acquired property or the joint family property
the same can be decided by the Civil Court
and it is a matter for recording evidence.

(8)(2015) 1 SCC 417, N.Padmamma and others Vs.
S.Ramakrishna Reddy and others

Inam land – Succession and inheritance

– suit for partition of inam land
inherited by members of joint family –

possession of a co­heir is to be treated
as possession of other co­heirs

(9) (2003) 3 SCC 552, Chandramohan Ramachandra Patil Vs.
Bapu Koyappa Patil
(dead) through LRs and others
Erstwhile iname or watan lands held by
the senior most member of the family
48
O.S.No.2071/2004

through lineal descendant on the rule of
primogeniture, on abolition of inamdari
and after regrant of those categoris of
land to the watandar or inamdar,
became partible properties between the
members of the family of the watandar
or inamdar

(10) ILR 1999 KAR 831, Balagouda Alagouda Patil & others
Vs. Babasaheb Ramagouda Patil
Occupancy
rights granted to only one
member – he claimed exclusive right over
that land. Held – where tenancy rights
have been acquired by a member of a
family, such rights shall be held to be for
the benefit of the entire family.

(11) AIR 2014 SC 1476, Surjit Kaur Gill and another Vs.
Adarsh Kaur
gill and another.

Suit for partition – suit filed within 3
years from the date of construction – Is
within limitation – Not liable to be
rejected under Order 7 Rule 11.

Limitation Act.

49

O.S.No.2071/2004

In view of the ratio laid down in the above decisions, it

is very clear that if grant or occupancy rights confirmed in

favour of any one of the joint family member, it will enure to

the benefit of the entire family. As discussed above,

Sri.Huchappa has purchased the old Sy.No.45, re­sy.No.46

under the registered sale deed dated 12.01.1946. After the

demise of Sri.Huchappa, his four sons have succeeded to his

estate and they were in possession and enjoyment of the

same. By virtue of the registered sale deed dated 12.01.1946

and based on the possession of the defendant No.1 and his

brothers, the Special Deputy Commissioner has confirmed

the occupancy rights infavour of defendant No.1. At no point

of time, the defendant No.1 was in exclusive possession and

enjoyment of property bearing Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1

gunta. Such being the case, the learned counsel for

defendant No.3, 19 and 20 relied upon the grant order dated

29.05.1960, the same is marked as Ex.P1. At Ex.P1, it was
50
O.S.No.2071/2004

mentioned that the grant was made individually in the name

of Yellappa. Even if it is assumed that the grant was made in

favour of Yellappa as individually, the defendant No.3, 19 and

20 would have been established the fact that prior to the

grant made in favour of defendant No.1, he was exclusively

cultivating the Sy.No.46 measuring 4 acres 1 gunta. The

defendant No.3, 19 and 20 have not produced any revenue

documents, or the clinching evidence to establish that prior

to issuance of order vide Ex.P1, the defendant No.1 was alone

cultivating the Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli village. During the

cross examination, it was suggested to DW1, 5 and 6 that as

per Ex.P1 the grant was made in the name of Yellappa in his

individual capacity, the said suggestion was categorically

denied by PW1, DW5 and DW6. At the cost of repetition, this

Court is reiterating that there are no material evidence on

record to disbelieve Ex.P16 and 17. On appreciation of

Ex.P16 and Ex.P17, it clearly establishes that based on the

registered sale deed dated 12.01.1946, the suit schedule
51
O.S.No.2071/2004

property was granted infavour of defendant No.1 as a

permanent tenant. Therefore it very clear that the grant

made in the name of defendant No.1 for the benefit of the

joint family and not in his individual capacity. Considering

all these aspects, this Court is of the opinion that the

plaintiffs have proved that Sri.Huchappa has purchased the

property bearing re­Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1 gunta and

he was in possession and enjoyment of the same. The

plaintiffs have proved that the Deputy Commissioner

(Special) for Inams has confirmed the occupancy rights in

favour of defendant No.1 for the benefit of joint family. The

defendant No.23 has also proved that she is the daughter of

Sri.Huchappa. Accordingly I hold Issue No.1, 2 and

Additional Issue No.2 in the Affirmative.

18. Issue No.3: According to plaintiffs, during 1977

Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah have got divided the

property bearing Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1 gunta of
52
O.S.No.2071/2004

Kundalahalli village. Under the said partition, the land

measuring 1 acre 13.5 guntas each were allotted to the share

of Yellappa, Krishnappa, Ramaiah. Following that the

revenue records were mutated in their names. But the share

was not allotted to the plaintiffs. The defendant No.4 to 8

have disputed that during 1997 Yellappa and his brothers

have got divided the suit schedule property under the oral

partition. Thus the burden lies on the plaintiffs to establish

that there was an oral partition among defendant No.1 and

his brothers during 1977. In order to establish that there

was a partition during 1977 the learned counsel for the

plaintiff has drawn the attention of this Court towards

certified copy of RTC extracts and stated that the names of

the brothers of Yellappa were entered in column No.12 of

RTC. As the names of Yellappa and his brothers names were

entred in the RTC, the oral partition was acted upon. The

certified copy of the RTC extracts of Sy.no.46, measuring 4

acres 1 gunta of Kundalahalli village are marked as Ex.P4
53
O.S.No.2071/2004

and Ex.P5. The said RTC extracts are pertaining to the year

1967 to 1992­93. As per the entries at Ex.P4, it establishes

that defendant No.1 was the owner and he was in possession

of the same. However Ex.P5 indicates that defendant No.1

was the owner, but the defendant No.1 and his brother, i.e.,

Krishnappa and Ramaiah were in joint possession, the same

was continued till 1990­91. Thereafter the katha of the said

property mutated in the name of defendant No.3 herein. It is

pertinent to note here that in view of the oral partition held

between defendant No.1 and his brothers during 1977, the

katha was not mutated individually, but it was shown in the

RTC extracts that defendant No.1 and his brothers were in

joint possession and enjoyment of the property bearing

Sy.No.46. Mere entries at column No.12 of the RTC does not

mean that the katha was mutated in of the name of

defendant No.1 and his brothers. As defendant No.1 and his

brothers were in joint possession of the suit schedule

property, the entries were made in RTC at column No.12.
54

O.S.No.2071/2004

The plaintiffs have not produced any other clinching evidence

to show that during 1977 the defendant No.1 and his

brothers have got divided the family properties under oral

partition. In the absence of material evidence regarding the

oral partition was acted upon, the contention of the plaintiffs

that during 1977 there was oral partition between defendant

No.1 and his brothers cannot be acceptable. When there is no

partition among defendant No.1 and his brothers, the

question of allotting shares to the plaintiff does not arise.

Considering all these aspects, this Court is of the opinion

that the plaintiffs have failed to prove that during 1997 the

defendant No.1 and his brothers have got divided the

schedule property under oral partition and the shares were

not allotted to the plaintiffs. Accordingly I hold issue No.3 in

the Negative.

19. Issue No.4: The defendant No.4 to 8 have contended

that defendant No.1 and 2 have jointly executed the sale deed
55
O.S.No.2071/2004

in favour of defendant No.3 without the consent and

knowledge of these defendants. The total extent of the suit

schedule property is 4 acres 1 gunta. The defendant No.4 to

8 are entitled for ¼ share in 4 acres 1 gunta, but the

plaintiffs have intentionally furnished the wrong extent and

boundaries to the suit schedule property. It is pertinent to

note here that the defendant No.4 to 8 have been claiming

their ¼ undivided share with respect to property bearing

Sy.No.46, measuring 4 acres 1 gunta. The plaintiffs have

also described the suit schedule property as 4 acres 1 gunta.

Thus it is very clear that the plaintiffs have shown the actual

measurement of the schedule property. The measurement

described in the suit schedule property is in consonance with

the revenue records and it is proper. In such circumstances

the contention of the defendant No.4 to 8 that the description

of the extent of suit schedule property is not proper cannot be

acceptable. Therefore the defendant No.4 to 8 have failed to

prove that the plaintiffs have shown the wrong extent of the
56
O.S.No.2071/2004

schedule property in the plaint. Accordingly I hold issue

No.4 in the Negative.

20. Additional Issue No.1: The learned counsel for

defendant No.3, 19 and 20 argued that the plaintiff has

sought for relief of declaration to declare that the sale deed

dated 26.04.1996 and lease agreement dated 21.10.2005 are

not binding on them. As per Ex.D5 as on the date of filing of

the suit, the value of the suit schedule property is

Rs.45,73,800/­, the plaintiffs have to pay Court fee of

Rs.2,11,465/­ but they have paid a sum of Rs.6,625/­.

Therefore the Court fee paid by the plaintiff is insufficient.

The plaintiffs may be directed to pay proper Court fee. It is

pertinent to note here that the plaintiffs herein are not parties

to the sale deed dated 26.04.1990 and lease agreement dated

21.10.2005. Therefore the plaintiffs need not seek for

cancellation of the said deeds. However the plaintiffs have

right to seek relief that the sale deed dated 26.04.1990 and

the lease agreement dated 21.10.2005 are not binding on
57
O.S.No.2071/2004

them. Therefore they have valued the said relief under

section 24(d) of Karnataka Court Fees and Suits Valuation

Act and they have paid proper Court fee. In such

circumstances the contention of defendant No.3, 19 and 20

that the plaintiffs have not paid proper Court fee cannot be

acceptable. Accordingly I hold Additional Issue No.1 in the

Negative.

21. Issue No.5,6 and 7: The plaintiffs have sought for relief

of partition with respect to their legitimate share in the suit

schedule property. The plaintiffs have also sought for relief of

declaration to declare that the sale deed dated 30.04.1990

executed by defendant No.1 and 2 infavour of defendant No.3

with respect to suit schedule property is not binding on their

shares. As discussed above, Sri.Huchappa had four sons and

a daughter, i.e., Yellappa, Krishnappa, Puttaiah, Ramaiah

and Jayamma. The plaintiffs have also established that

Sri.Huchappa has purchased the suit schedule property
58
O.S.No.2071/2004

under the registered sale deed dated 12.01.1946. During

1948 Huchappa died intestate leaving behind his children as

his legal heirs. After the death of Sri.Huchappa, his four

sons have succeeded to his estate and they were in

possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property.

During 1955 the Mysore (Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams

Abolition Act, 1954 came into force, Yellappa being the elder

son of Sri.Huchappa, he filed an application for grant of

occupancy rights with respect to suit schedule property, the

same was considered and the grant was made in the name of

Yellappa. The plaintiffs have also established that the grant

made in favour of Yellappa was for the benefit of the joint

family. Therefore the suit schedule property is the joint family

property of Yellappa and his brothers.

22. The learned counsel for the plaintiffs argued that

Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah had no exclusive right to

alienate the suit schedule property. Despite they have sold

the suit schedule property in favour of defendant No.3 under
59
O.S.No.2071/2004

the registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990. They have

alienated the suit schedule property without the consent of

the other coparceners. Therefore the sale deed dated

26.04.1990 is not binding on the shares of plaintiffs. In

support of his contention, he has relied upon the judgment of

the Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka passed in RSA

No.1653/2021 dated 01.02.2022 between Munithayappa

and others Vs. Byanna and others, wherein the Hon’ble

High Court of Karnataka held that;

“The alienation by coparcener in excess of his
undivided coparcener interest, i.e., his share
would be void in so far as the shares of the
other coparceners are concerned. Basically
because the coparcener has no right to sell
the entire coparcener property and at best, he
can only convey his undivided coparcener
interest in the coparcenery property, thus, if
the sale by the coparcener is in excess of his
share, the same would be void in so far as
other coparceners are concerned and there
60
O.S.No.2071/2004

would be no need to seek for any declaration
in respect to such void act.”

In view of the ratio laid down in the above decision, it is

very clear that the coparcener can alienate his undivided

share, but he cannot alienate the shares of the other

coparceners. If the sale deed executed by coparcener is in

excess of his undivided share, the same would be void and it

need not be challenged. In the case on hand, it is not in

dispute that the plaintiffs are the children of defendant No.1.

The defendant No.4 to 8 are the children of Krishnappa,

defendant No.13 to 18 are the children of Ramaiah and

defendant No.9 is the son of Puttaiah. As on the date of

grant, the aforesaid persons were coparceners. But Yellappa,

Krishnappa and Ramaiah have jointly alienated their

undivided share in the suit schedule property under the

registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990 in favour of defendant

No.3. It shows that Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah were

alienated the property exceeding their undivided share in the
61
O.S.No.2071/2004

suit schedule property. Admittedly Yellappa, Krishnappa and

Ramaiah have alienated the suit schedule property under the

registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990. The plaintiffs have

filed the present suit on 17.03.2004. It shows that after lapse

of 13 years 10 months from the date of alienation, the

plaintiffs have filed the present suit. At this juncture it is

just and proper to refer Article 109 of Limitation Act.


        Description of suit     Period           of Time from which
                                limitation          period begins to
                                                    run
109     By a Hindu governed by Twelve years        When the alienee
        Mitakshara law to set                      take possession
        aside     his   father's                   of the property.
        alienation of ancestral
        property


In view of the above provision, if the father has alienated

the ancestral property, the same has to be challenged within

12 years from the date of taking possession from the alienee.

The decision reported in (2022) 18 SCC 483 between

K.C.Lakshmana Vs. K.C.Chandrappa Gowda, wherein the

Hon’ble Apex Court has held that;

62

O.S.No.2071/2004

In order to attract the Article 109, the following conditions

have to be fulfilled, namely;

(1) The parties must be Hindus governed by Mithakshara
(2) The suit is for setting aside by the father at the instance of
the son.

(3) The property relates to ancestral property
(4) The alienee has taken over the possession of the property
alienated by the father.

This article provides that the period of limitation is 12

years from the date of alienee takes possession of the

property.

In view of the principle laid down in the above decision, to

attract Article 109, the parties must be Hindus governed by

the Mithakshara law, the suit has to be instituted by the son

to set aside the alienation made by his father with respect to

property. The said suit has to be filed within 12 years from

the date of taking possession by the alienee. In the case on

hand, it is not in dispute that Yellappa, Krishnappa and

Ramaiah have alienated the suit schedule property in favour
63
O.S.No.2071/2004

of defendant No.3 under the registered sale deed dated

26.04.1990. On the very same day, the defendant No.3 was

put in possession of the suit schedule property, the same is

evident by the certified copy of the registered sale deed dated

26.04.1990, i.e., Ex.P13. It is also not in dispute that the

parties herein are the Hindus and they are governed by

Mithakshara Law. The plaintiffs being the children of

Yellappa, they have filed the present suit seeking relief of

partition and to set aside the sale deed dated 26.04.1990.

These facts clearly establishes that the conditions as

enumerated in K.C.Lakshmana case have been fulfilled.

There is no embargo on this Court to apply Article 109 of

Limitation Act, 1963 to the present suit. As discussed above,

Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah have alienated their

undivided share in the suit schedule property. Yellappa

being the kartha, he has not alone alienated the suit

schedule property. Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah have

alienated their undivided share in the suit schedule property
64
O.S.No.2071/2004

and on the date of execution of the sale deed, the defendant

No.3 was put in possession of the suit schedule property, the

plaintiffs being the children of Yellappa, they have to

challenge the sale deed within 12 years from the date of

taking possession of the suit schedule property by the

alienee. In other words, Yellappa being the father of

plaintiffs, he has alienated his undivided share in the suit

schedule property, therefore the plaintiff would have been

challeng the sale deed dated 26.04.1990 within 12 years from

the date of taking of the possession of the suit schedule

property by the defendant No.3, but the plaintiffs herein have

not challenged the sale deed or filed the suit within 12 years

from the date of taking of the possession of the suit schedule

property by defendant No.3. However the plaintiffs have filed

the present suit after lapse of 13 years 10 months from the

date of taking of the possession of the suit schedule property

by the defendant No.3. The children of Krishnappa and

Ramaiah have also not challenged the sale deed dated
65
O.S.No.2071/2004

26.04.1990 within 12 years from the take of taking of

possession of the suit schedule property by the defendant

No.3. Therefore the right of the children of Yellappa,

Krishnappa, Ramaiah to seek partition in the suit schedule

property has been extinguished as they have not challenged

the sale deed dated 26.04.1990 within the period of

limitation. However, the sale deed dated 26.04.1990 is not

binding on the shares of defendant No.9 to 12 as the

defendant No.9 is not a party to the sale deed dated

26.04.1990.

23. As discussed above, the Special Deputy Commissioner

for Inams has granted the property bearing Sy.No.26,

measuring 3 acres 1 gunta of Kundalahalli village in favour of

Yellappa. The said grant was made for the benefit of joint

family. Since the aforesaid property was granted in the name

of Yellappa, himself and his three brothers have got equal

share in the said property. Such being the case, Yellappa,

Krishnappa and Ramaiah by excluding their brother i.e
66
O.S.No.2071/2004

Puttaiah, they have alienated the entire suit schedule

property in favour of defendant No.3. As Yellappa,

Krishnappa and Ramaiah have alienated the suit schedule

property by excluding their brother Puttaiah, Puttaiah has to

challenge the said sale deed within 12 years from the date of

exclusion known to him. At this juncture, it is just and

proper to refer the decision relied by the counsel for plaintiff

reported in ILR 2008 KAR 1773, Veeraiah Mahanttaya

Koppad Vs. Smt.Geetha W/o Gangadhar, wherein the

Hon’ble High Court of Karnataka held that;

“The effect of the law laid down by
Hon’ble Apex Court and other Hon’ble High
Court as mentioned above is that when there
is no foundation laid to prove the factum of
exclusion, the limitation under Article 110 will
not start unless it is shown that the person
was excluded from the joint family property
to enforce his right to share therein.”

67

O.S.No.2071/2004

In view of the ratio laid down in the above decision, it is

very clear that in order to rely on Article 110 of the Limitation

Act, 1963, there should be a foundation in the pleadings that

the person was excluded from the joint family property to

enforce his right in the said property. Unless there is

foundation, the limitation will not start under Article 110 of

the Limitation Act, 1963. On appreciation of the pleadings,

defendant No.3, 19 and 20, there is no pleading in their

written statement regarding exclusion of defendant No.9 from

claiming right over the suit schedule property. The learned

counsel for defendant No.3, 19 and 20 argued that Yellappa,

Krishnappa and Ramaiah have alienated the suit schedule

property under the registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990. As

they have sold the suit schedule property under the

registered document in favour of defendant No.3, the

limitation for challenging or claiming right in the suit

schedule property commences from the date of registration

of the sale deed. In that regard, the learned counsel for
68
O.S.No.2071/2004

defendant No.3, 19 and 20 relied upon the decision reported

in 2025 SCC Online SC 703, Umadevi Vs. Anand Kumar,

wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court held that;

“The registered document provides a
complete account of transaction to any party
interested in the property. In Suraj Lamp and
Industries Private Limited Vs. State of
Haryana
it was held that”Registration of a
document (when it is required by law to be
and has been effected by a registered
instrument) gives notice to the world that such
a document has been executed.

Registration provides safety and security to
the transaction relating to the immovable
property, even if the document is lost or
destroyed. It gives publicity and public
exposure to the document thereby preventing
forgeries and frauds in regard to transactions
and exclusion of document. Registration
provides information to people who may deal
with a property, as to the entire nature and
extent of the rights which persons may have
affecting that property. In other words it
69
O.S.No.2071/2004

enables people to find out whether any
particular property with which they are
concerned, has been subjected to any legal
obligation or liability and who is or are the
persons presently having a right, title and
interest in the property. It gives solemnity of
firm and perpetuate document which are of
the legal importance or relevance by recording
them where the people may see the record
and enquiry and ascertain what the
particulars are and as far as land is
concerned what obligations exist with regard
to them. It assures that every person dealing
with immovable property can rely with
confidence upon the statement contents in the
registers (maintained under the said Act) has
fully and complete account of transaction by
which the title to the property may be affected
and secure extract / copies duly certified.

Applying this settled principle of law, it
can safely be assumed that predecessors of
plaintiff had notice of the registered sale
deeds executed in 1978, flowing from
70
O.S.No.2071/2004

partition that took place way back in 1968, by
virtue of they being registered document. In
life time of Mangalamma, these sale deeds
have not been challenged neither as partition
has been sought. Thus the suit (filed in the
year 2023) of the plaintiffs was prima facie
barred by law. The plaintiffs cannot reignite
their rights after sleeping on them for 45
years.

In view of the ratio laid down in the above decision, it is

very clear that from the date of registration of the document,

it gives notice to the whole world. As such, the plaintiffs had

a notice of registered sale deed way back in the year 1978. In

the case on hand, Yellappa, Krishnappa and Ramaiah have

alienated the suit schedule property infavour of defendant

No.3 under the registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990. As the

ratio laid down in Umadevi’s case from 26.04.1990 itself

Puttaiah had knowledge about the exclusion. Though

Puttaiah had knowledge during 1990, he has not chosen to

enforce his right over the suit schedule property by filing a
71
O.S.No.2071/2004

suit within 12 years from the date of knowledge. Therefore

the right of Puttaiah claiming partition over the suit schedule

property has been extinguished.

24. The learned counsel for the defendant No.23 argued that

as per the judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court of India,

reported in 2011(9) SCC 788 Ganduri Koteshwaramma

and another Vs. Chakiri Yanadi and another, right of the

women to claim partition cannot be denied on the technical

or procedural grounds. The defendant No.23 has produced

the cogent evidence to establish that she is one of the

coparcener of the joint family. The defendant No.23 is a poor

destitute widowed lady with no independent means, therefore

defendant No.23 may be declared as coparcener and her

legitimate share may be allotted in the suit schedule

property. In the case on hand, the defendant No.23 has

proved that she is the daughter of Sri.Huchappa.

Sri.Huchappa has acquired the suit schedule property during

1946 and he died in the year 1948. Subsequent to his death,
72
O.S.No.2071/2004

The Mysore (Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition

Act, 1954 came into force. The defendant No.1 being the

elder son of Sri.Huchappa, he has filed an application and

grant was made in the year 1960. From the date of grant,

Yellappa and his brothers were in possession and enjoyment

of the same. On 26.04.1990, Yellappa and his two brothers

have alienated the same. Such being the case, the defendant

No.23 has been claiming right over the suit schedule property

as a coparcener. At this juncture, it is just and proper to

refer the decision relied upon by the counsel for defendant

No.23 reported in (2020) 9 SCC 1 Vineetha Sharma Vs.

Rakesh Sharma

137.1. The provisions contained in
substituted section 6 of the Hindu Succession
Act, 1956 confer status of coparcener on the
daughter born before or after the amendment
in the same manner as son with same rights
and liabilities.

        137.2.     The rights can be claimed by the
        daughter    born   earlier   with     effect    from
                                     73
                                                    O.S.No.2071/2004

9.9.2005 with savings as provided in section
6(1)
as to the disposition or alienation,
partition or testamentary disposition which
had taken place before the 20 th day of
December, 2004.

137.3. Since the right in coparcenary is by
birth, it is not necessary that father
coparcener should be living as on
09.09.2005.”

In view of the ration laid down in the above decision, the

daughter of a coparcener shall be treated as coparcener from

09.09.2005 and she is entitled for share on par with the son.

If the property is alienated prior to 20.12.2004, she is not

entitled for share in the said property. In the present suit,

Yellappa and his two brothers have alienated the suit

schedule property under the registered sale deed dated

26.04.1990. As Yellappa and his two brothers alienated the

suit schedule property prior to 20.12.2004, the defendant

No.23 cannot claim share in the suit schedule property in

terms of amended section 6 of Hindu Succession Act, 1956.
74

O.S.No.2071/2004

Indeed, the defendant No.23 cannot be considered as a

coparcener.

25. The Government of Karnataka has brought the

amendment to section 6 of Hindu Succession Act, 1956, by

inserting section 6(a) vide Karnataka Act No.23/1994, the

same came into force with effect from 30.07.1994. In view of

the said amendment, unmarried daughters have got equal

right over the coparcener property. As stated above, Yellappa

and his two brothers sold the suit schedule property under

the registered sale deed dated 26.04.1990. It shows that they

have sold the suit schedule property much prior to the

Karnataka Act 23 of 1994. Therefore the defendant No.23

cannot claim share in the suit schedule property by virtue of

the Karnataka Act 23 of 1994.

26. It is not in dispute that Sri.Huchappa has purchased

the property bearing Sy.No.45, measuring 3 acres 12 guntas.

After re­survey, the same was re­numbered as Sy.No.46 and
75
O.S.No.2071/2004

extent was increased to 4 acres 1 gunta. Sri.Huchappa was

died in the year 1948. As on the date of death of

Sri.Huchappa, the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 was not

enacted. The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 was came into

force on 17.01.1956. As per old section 6 of Hindu

Succession Act, if a Hindu male dies after the commencement

of the act, his interest in the property shall be devolved by

survivorship upon the surviving members of the coparcener

but if he died leaving behind a female relative, i.e., class I

legal heir, she is also entitled for share in the property. It is

pertinent to note here that though the suit schedule property

was purchased by Sri.Huchappa, by enactment of Mysore

(Personal and Miscellaneous) Imans Abolition Act, the suit

schedule property was vest with the government. As the said

property was vest with the government, the defendant No.1

made an application for grant of the suit schedule property.

On 29.05.1960 the suit schedule property was granted in

favour of defendant No.1 for the benefit of the joint family. As
76
O.S.No.2071/2004

on the date of grant, Sri.Huchappa was no more. Therefore

defendant No.23 cannot take shelter even under old section 6

of Hindu Succession Act, 1956. In other words the defendant

No.23 cannot claim share even under notional partition.

Therefore the defendant No.23 is not entitled for share in the

suit schedule property. Considering all these aspects, this

Court is of the opinion that the plaintiffs have failed to prove

that the registered sale deed dated 26/30.04.1990 executed

by defendant No.1 and his brothers infavour of defendant

No.3 is not binding on them. The plaintiffs and defendant

No.3 to 18 are not entitled for share in the suit schedule

property. Thus the plaintiffs are not entitled for relief of

declaration and partition as prayed in the suit. Accordingly I

hold issue No.5 to 7 in the Negative.

27. Issue No.6: In view of the discussion made on Issues

No.1 to 8 and additional issue No.1 and 2, this court proceed

to pass the following:

77

O.S.No.2071/2004

ORDER

The suit filed by the plaintiffs is
hereby dismissed with costs.

(Dictated to the Stenographer Grade­1, typed by her, corrected and then
pronounced in the Open Court by me on 2nd day of August 2025.)

(Srinivasa Gowda.C)
XXIX Addl.City Civil and Sessions Judge
Bengaluru.

ANNEXURE

WITNESS EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFF:

PW1         :     Narayana.Y.

PW2         :     T.Munireddy


DOCUMENTS EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFF:

Ex.P1 : Certified copy of grant certificate
Ex.P2 : Certified copy of endorsement dated
7.8.1960
Ex.P3 : Certified copy of application filed under
Inam Abolition Act Rules 7(1) dated
31.07.1959
78
O.S.No.2071/2004

Ex.P4­9 : Certified copy of 6 RTC extracts
pertaining to Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli
village.

Ex.P10 : Encumbrance Certificate dated
24.09.2010
Ex.P11 : Certified copy of sale deed dated
9.1.1946
Ex.P12 : Certified copy of sale deed dated
24.12.1979
Ex.P13 : Certified copy of sale deed dated
26.04.1990
Ex.P14 : Certified copy of settlement register of
Kundalahalli.

Ex.P15 : Certified copy of lease deed dated
21.10.2005
Ex.P16, 17 : Certified copy of order sheet and
deposition of Yellappa in Case No.62 on
the file of Tahsildar, Bangalore.

Ex.P18 : Genealogical tree issued by Village
Accountant, Nallurhalli circle.

Ex.P19­24    :   Six photographs
Ex.P25       :   Negative
                            79
                                           O.S.No.2071/2004

Ex.P26      :   Certified copy of record of rights
                pertaining to Sy.No.44/2 to 49/2 of
                Kundalahalli village
Ex.P27      :   Certified copy of original Tippani

pertaining to Sy.No.45 of Kundalahalli
village.

Ex.P28 : Certified copy of original Tippani
pertaining to Sy.No.46 of Kundalahalli
village.

Ex.P29 : Certified copy of endorsement dated
7.8.1960
Ex.P30 : Copy of village map of Kundalahalli
issued by Tahsildar, Bangalore east
taluk.

Ex.P31      :   Aadhar card
Ex.P32      :   Sy.No.78/1 Pahani
Ex.P33      :   Survey katha
Ex.P34      :   Certified copy of notice
Ex.P35      :   Gazette
Ex.P36      :   Record of rights
Ex.P37,38   :   Photographs

Ex.P39­42 : Certified copy of order sheet in
O.S.No.141/2009
Ex.P43,44 : Sketch
80
O.S.No.2071/2004

WITNESS EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF DEFENDANT:

DW1       :     Gopalaiah

DW2       :     Venkatesh Reddy
DW3       :     Raghavendra Saanu
DW4       :     D.P.Suresh
DW5       :     B.Y.Hemanth
DW6       :     Shobha
DW7       :     Chikka Aswath K.


DOCUMENT EXAMINED ON BEHALF OF DEFENDANT:

Ex.D1     :     4 Tax paid receipts
Ex.D2     :     Certified copy of sale deed dated 26.04.1990
Ex.D3     :     Certified copy of mutation register extract
Ex.D4     :     5 Pahanies
Ex.D5     :     Karnataka Rajya Patra dated 18.07.2002
Ex.D6     :     Board resolution
Ex.D7     :     Certified copy of development agreement
                dated 25.03.2005
Ex.D8     :     Certified copy of GPA dated 25.03.2005
Ex.D9(a)­(d):   3 photocopies with CD
Ex.D10    :     Original occupancy certificate
                                81
                                             O.S.No.2071/2004

Ex.D11

(a)­(c) : 3 Photographs and CD already marked as
Ex.D9(d)
Ex.D12 : GPA
Ex.D13­17: Ration card, Aadhar card of defendant No.12
and his father
Ex.D18 : Election ID card
Ex.D19 : GPA
Ex.D20,21: Genealogical trees
Ex.D22 : Death certificate
Ex.D23­25: Aadhar card, Election ID card and PAN Card
of grandmother
Ex.D26 : Ration card
Ex.D27 : Release deed dated 31.03.2023
Ex.D28 : Licence
Ex.D29,30: Aadhar cards of his brothers
Ex.D31­33: PAN cards of his brothers
Ex.D34 : Resolution
Ex.D35­47: Tax paid receipts

(Srinivasa Gowda.C)
XXIX Addl.City Civil and Sessions Judge
Bengaluru.

82
O.S.No.2071/2004

(Judgment pronounced in open
court vide separate judgment)
ORDER

The suit filed by the plaintiffs
is hereby dismissed with costs.

XXIX A.C.C & S.J., Bengaluru



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