Shibu vs State Of Kerala on 12 August, 2025

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Kerala High Court

Shibu vs State Of Kerala on 12 August, 2025

Author: Bechu Kurian Thomas

Bench: Bechu Kurian Thomas

                                                         2025:KER:60411


             IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                PRESENT

          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS

  TUESDAY, THE 12TH DAY OF AUGUST 2025 / 21ST SRAVANA, 1947

                      BAIL APPL. NO. 9151 OF 2025

          CRIME NO.1034/2024 OF MANGALAPURAM POLICE STATION,

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM        AGAINST     THE      ORDER/JUDGMENT        DATED

04.06.2025 IN BAIL APPL. NO.6416 OF 2025 OF HIGH COURT OF

KERALA.

PETITIONER:

            SHIBU.,
            AGED 25 YEARS,
            S/O SHAJI, VILAYIL VEEDU, AZHOOR,
            PERUNGUZHI, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
            PIN - 695 305.


            BY ADV SRI.M.R.SARIN


RESPONDENT:

            STATE OF KERALA,
            REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
            HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682 031.


             SRI. PRASANTH M.P., PP


     THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
12.08.2025,     THE    COURT   ON   THE     SAME   DAY   DELIVERED    THE
FOLLOWING:
 Bail Appl. No.9151 of 2025

                                                         2025:KER:60411
                                   -2-

                  BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J.
                  --------------------------------------
                   Bail Appl. No.9151 of 2025
                   ------------------------------------
             Dated this the 12th day of August, 2025

                              ORDER

This bail application is filed under section 483 of the

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘BNSS’).

2. Petitioner is the second accused in Crime No.1034 of

2024 of Mangalapuram Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram,

registered for the offences punishable under sections 22(c) and 29

of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for

short ‘NDPS Act‘).

3. According to the prosecution on 14.12.2024, the

accused were found in possession and transporting 58.180 grams of

MDMA in a car bearing Reg. No.KL-16-W-0871 and thereby

committed the offences alleged. Petitioner was arrested on

14.12.2024, and he has been in custody since then.

4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that

the petitioner has been in custody since 14.12.2024. It was

submitted that the grounds for arrest were not communicated to the

petitioner or his relatives at the time of his arrest.
Bail Appl. No.9151 of 2025

2025:KER:60411
-3-

5. The learned Public Prosecutor opposed the bail

application and submitted that the grounds for arrest were

communicated to the petitioner at the time of his arrest. It was also

submitted that since the contraband seized from the petitioner was

a commercial quantity, the rigour under Section 37 of NDPS Act will

apply and hence petitioner ought not to be released on bail.

6. Though prima facie there are materials on record to

connect the petitioner with the crime, since petitioner has raised the

question of absence of communication of the grounds for his arrest,

this Court is obliged to consider the said issue.

7. In the decisions in Pankaj Bansal v. Union of India

and Others, [(2024) 7 SCC 576], Prabir Purkayastha v. State

(NCT of Delhi) [(2024) 8 SCC 254] and Vihaan Kumar v. State of

Haryana [2025 SCC Online SC 269], it has been held that the

requirement of informing a person of grounds of arrest is a

mandatory requirement of Article 22(1) and also that the said

information must be provided to the arrested person in such a

manner that sufficient knowledge of the basic facts constituting the

grounds must be communicated to the arrested person effectively in

the language which he understands.

8. In a recent decision in Shahina v. State of Kerala

(2025 KHC Online 706), this Court has also considered the impact of
Bail Appl. No.9151 of 2025

2025:KER:60411
-4-

the aforesaid principles in relation to offences alleged under the

NDPS Act and held that the grounds for arrest must be

communicated.

9. On a perusal of the case diary, It is noticed that the

arrest memo does not state any grounds for arrest, except for

referring to the provisions of law. Though the arrest intimation

refers to the grounds for arrest of the petitioner in detail,

considering that the arrest memo does not contain the grounds for

arrest, I am satisfied that the petitioner’s arrest is vitiated for failure

to communicate the grounds for arrest.

10. Petitioner has been in custody from 14.12.2024

onwards. Since the grounds for arrest were not communicated to

the petitioner soon after the arrest, petitioner is entitled to be

released on bail.

In the result, this application is allowed on the following
conditions:-

(a) Petitioner shall be released on bail on him executing a
bond for Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only) with two
solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of
the court having jurisdiction.

(b) Petitioner shall co-operate with the trial of the case.

(c) Petitioner shall not intimidate or attempt to influence
the witnesses; nor shall he attempt to tamper with the
evidence.

Bail Appl. No.9151 of 2025

2025:KER:60411
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(d) Petitioner shall not commit any similar offences while
he is on bail.

(e) Petitioner shall not leave the State of Kerala without
the permission of the jurisdictional Court.

In case of violation of any of the above conditions or if any

modification or deletion of the conditions are required, the

jurisdictional Court shall be empowered to consider such applications if

any, and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law,

notwithstanding the bail having been granted by this Court.

Sd/-

BECHU KURIAN THOMAS
JUDGE

ADS
Bail Appl. No.9151 of 2025

2025:KER:60411
-6-

APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 9151/2025

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

Annexure-A1 THE TRUE COPY OF THE F.I.R IN CRIME NO
1034/2024 OF MANGALAPURAM POLICE STATION,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DATED 14.12.2024.

Annexure-A2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE REMAND REPORT IN
CRIME NO 1034/2024 OF MANGALAPURAM POLICE
STATION, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DATED
15.12.2024.

Annexure-A3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN B.A NO
6416/2025 DATED 04.06.2025.

Annexure-A4 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN B.A NO
8623/2025 DATED 21.07.2025.

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