Shivshankar Mahto @ Shivshankar Prasad vs The State Of Bihar on 9 July, 2025

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Patna High Court – Orders

Shivshankar Mahto @ Shivshankar Prasad vs The State Of Bihar on 9 July, 2025

Author: Rajeev Ranjan Prasad

Bench: Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, Ashok Kumar Pandey

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                  CRIMINAL APPEAL (DB) No.1287 of 2024
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-18 Year-1985 Thana- HARSIDHI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Shivshankar Mahto @ Shivshankar Prasad Son of Firangi Mahto Resident of
                  village - Dudhahi, ps- Harsidhi, Dist- East champaran
           2.     Bhannu Mahto @ Bhanu Mahto son of Late Ram Lakhan Mahto Resident of
                  village - Dudhahi, ps- Harsidhi, Dist- East champaran
                                                                          ... ... Appellants
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                        ... ... Respondent
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellants      :        Ms. Rashmi Jha, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Mr. Sujit Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD
                                          and
                         HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

                 (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD)

5   09-07-2025

Heard learned counsel for the appellants and learned

Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

2. Records have been placed before this Court to

consider the prayer of the appellants for suspension of their

sentence and release on bail during pendency of the appeals.

3. The appellants have been convicted vide judgment

dated 28.08.2024 and sentenced vide order dated 10.09.2024

passed by learned 3rd Additional District & Sessions Judge, East

Champaran, Motihari for the offence under Sections 147, 148,

149, 324, 323, 307 and 302 of the Indian Penal Code (in short

IPC‘) in Sessions Trial No. 336 of 1989 & CIS No. 4206 of
Patna High Court CR. APP (DB) No.1287 of 2024(5) dt.09-07-2025
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2016, arising out of Harsidhi P.S. Case No. 18 of 1985. They

have been ordered to undergo rigorous imprisonment for life

with a fine of Rs. 20,000/- each under Section 302/149 IPC,

they shall further undergo simple imprisonment for one year

under Section 323 of the IPC, they shall further undergo

imprisonment for two years under Section 147 of the IPC, they

shall further undergo imprisonment for one month under Section

447 of the IPC. All the sentences shall run concurrently. In

default of payment of fine, they shall further undergo

imprisonment for one year.

4. As per the prosecution story, the occurrence took

place on 25.03.1985 when the accused persons were harvesting

the wheat in the field of Saryug Mahto. When the accused

persons were stopped from cutting the crops, then instead of

stopping it, allegedly the co-accused Amar Deo charged the

accused persons to assault. The prosecution story is based on the

fardbeyan of Ramdhari Mahto (PW-6). Hiralal Mahto assaulted

the deceased with lathi on his head due to which he fell down

on the ground, then Kishore Mahto and Channo Mahto

assaulted him with bhala. In his deposition in course of trial,

the informant has stated that Amar Deo charged the accused

persons to assault and the accused persons started
Patna High Court CR. APP (DB) No.1287 of 2024(5) dt.09-07-2025
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assaulting him. Due to the assault, Saryug Mahto moved

backward and collided with the litchi plant and fell on the

ground, thereafter Kishore assaulted Saryug Mahto with bhala

on his throat area and repeated area. The other accused persons

joined him and assaulted him.

5. Learned counsel for the appellants submits that

there is no specific evidence of causing fatal attack by these two

appellants on the deceased. Referring to the evidence of PW-4

who is the wife of the deceased, learned counsel submits that in

her evidence she has tried to implicate one of the appellants,

namely, Shiv Shankar Mahto but she is not an eye-witness of the

occurrence and her statement is not in consonance with the

statement of the informant who also claims himself an eye-

witness. It is stated that the Doctor had found four injuries on

the body of the deceased out of which injury nos. 1, 3 and 5

were caused by hard and blunt substance like lathi whereas

injury nos. 2 and 4 were caused by sharp edged weapon like

bhala and in the prosecution story itself it has come that the

bhala blows were given by Kishore Mahto and Channu Mahto

who were not facing trial in this case.

6. The prayer has been opposed by the learned

Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
Patna High Court CR. APP (DB) No.1287 of 2024(5) dt.09-07-2025
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7. Having regard to the submissions noted

hereinabove and the materials available on the record which we

have gone through, prima-facie noticing that this is a case of the

year 1985 and the occurrence seems to have taken place on

account of cutting of the wheat crops, the informant has

specifically attributed bhala blows to Kishore Mahto and

Channu Mahto. So far as these two appellants are concerned, no

specific evidence seems to have been available on the record to

show that they are the assailants, at this stage, we are of the

view that the appellants would deserve suspension of their

sentence and release on bail during pendency of the appeal. We

direct accordingly.

8. Let the sentence of the appellants above-named be

suspended and they be released on bail, during pendency of the

appeal, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rupees Twenty

Five Thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each

to the satisfaction of learned 3rd Additional District & Sessions

Judge, East Champaran, Motihari in Sessions Trial No. 336 of

1989 & CIS No. 4206 of 2016, arising out of Harsidhi P.S. Case

No. 18 of 1985.

9. Fine, if any, imposed as part of sentence shall

remain suspended during pendency of the appeal.
Patna High Court CR. APP (DB) No.1287 of 2024(5) dt.09-07-2025
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10. It is made clear that the observations made

hereinabove are only prima-facie and tentative for the purpose

of suspension of sentence and bail only which would not cause

prejudice to the either parties.

11. List these appeals for hearing on it’s turn.

(Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J)

(Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Durgesh/-

U      T
 

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