Sushila Devi vs The State Of Bihar on 23 January, 2025

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Patna High Court – Orders

Sushila Devi vs The State Of Bihar on 23 January, 2025

Author: Rajiv Roy

Bench: Rajiv Roy

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                  CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.4803 of 2024
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-781 Year-2019 Thana- KANTI District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Mukesh Thakur Son of Binda Thakur Resident of Village- Serukahi, P.S.-
                  Kanti, Distt.- Muzaffarpur
           2.    Rikesh Thakur Son of Late Binda Thakur Resident of Village- Serukahi,
                 P.S.- Kanti, Distt.- Muzaffarpur
                                                                     ... ... Appellant/s
                                                  Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.     Dinesh Kumar Pandey Son of Ram Chandra Pandey Resident of Village-
                  Bheriyahi Salauna, P.S.- Kanti (Panapur O.P.), Distt.- Muzaffarpur
                                                                            ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                                                         with
                                  CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No. 4602 of 2024
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-781 Year-2019 Thana- KANTI District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sushila Devi Wife of Late Binda Thakur Resident of Village- Serukahi, P.S.-
                  Kanti, Distt.- Muzaffarpur
           2.    Rangeela Devi Wife of Mukesh Thakur Resident of Village- Serukahi, P.S.-
                 Kanti, Distt.- Muzaffarpur
                                                                        ... ... Appellant/s
                                                Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.     Dinesh Kumar Pandey Son of Ram Chandra Pandey Resident of Village-
                  Beriyahi Salauna, P.S.- Kanti(Panapur O.P.), Distt.- Muzaffarpur
                                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No. 4803 of 2024)
                 For the Appellant/s  :     Mr. Anil Singh, Adv.
                                            Mr. Shashi Bhushan Singh, Adv.
                 For the Respondent/s :     Mr.Ramchandra Singh, APP
                 (In CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No. 4602 of 2024)
                 For the Appellant/s  :     Mr. Anil Singh, Adv.
                                            Mr.Shashi Bhushan Singh
                 For the Respondent/s :     Mr.Ramchandra Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   23-01-2025

Heard Mr. Anil Singh, learned counsel for the

appellants and Mr. Ramchandra Singh, learned APP.
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4803 of 2024(4) dt.23-01-2025
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Cr. Appeal No. 4803 of 2024

2. The aforesaid appeal on behalf of the appellants,

namely Mukesh Thakur and Rikesh Thakur has been

preferred against the judgment of conviction passed by learned

11th Additional Session Muzaffarpur arising out of Kanti P.S.

Case No. 781 of 2019, S.Tr. No. 277 of 2021, vide an order

dated 27.08.2024 and 31.08.2024 by which they have been

convicted and sentenced to undergo R.l. for 10 years u/s

304(B)/34 of the I.P.C. and to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees

ten thousand), and further S.I. of three months in default of

payment of fine and further, R.I. for five years and to pay fine

Rs. 5,000/-(Rupees five thousand) u/s 315/34 of IP.C. and S.I. of

two months in case of the fault of fine, S.I. for three years and

fine of Rs. 5,000/- u/s 498A of I.P.C., S.I. for two months in

default to pay fine. All sentences have been directed to run

concurrently and the imprisonment already undergone shall be

set off under Section 428 of Cr.P.C.

Cr. Appeal No. 4602 of 2024

3. The aforesaid appeal has been preferred on behalf

of the appellants, namely, Sushila Devi and Rangeela Devi

against the judgment of conviction passed by learned 11th

Additional Session Muzaffarpur arising out of Kanti P.S. Case
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4803 of 2024(4) dt.23-01-2025
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No. 781 of 2019, S.Tr. No. 277 of 2021 judgment and order

dated 27.08.2024 and 31.08.2024 by which the appellants,

Sushila Devi and Rangeela Devi have been convicted and

sentenced to undergo R.l. for 07 years u/s 304(B)/34 of the

I.P.C. and to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand), and

further S.I. of three months in default of payment of fine and

further, R.I. for five years and to pay fine Rs. 5,000/-(Rupees

five thousand) u/s 315/34 of IP.C. and S.I. of two months in case

of the fault of fine, S.I. for three years and fine of Rs. 5,000/- u/s

498A of I.P.C., S.I. for two months in default to pay fine. All

sentences were directed to run concurrently and imprisonment

already undergone shall be set off under Section 428 of Cr.P.C.

4. Earlier, the Co-ordinate Bench admitted the two

appeals on 13.11.2024 and 30.10.2024 respectively and the Trial

court records were called for which have now come.

5. The prosecution story is that the informant alleged

that his niece has been killed by the in-laws and the body was

hanging with a fan. Upon reaching the place found his niece

hanging with the fan and neighbours informed that she has been

killed. This led to the investigation which followed the charge-

sheet, cognizance and ultimately, the appellants faced the trial.

6. The trial court after completion, found them guilty
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4803 of 2024(4) dt.23-01-2025
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and accordingly convicted and sentenced them as follows:-

          Sl. No. Appellant Sentence                                 Fine
          1.          Mukesh         R.l.    for    10    years   u/s 10,000/-
                      Thakur
                                     304(B)/34 of the I.P.C. in

                                     default of payment of fine, 5,000/-
                        and
                                     SI for three months, R.I.

                                     for five years u/s 315/34 of 5,000/-

                                     IPC in default of payment
          2.          Rikesh
                      Thakur         of fine, SI for two months,

                                     S.I. for three years u/s

                                     498A of I.P.C. in default

                                     of payment of fine, SI for

                                     two months
          3.          Sushila        R.l.    for    7     years   u/s 10,000/-
                      Devi
                                     304(B)/34 of the I.P.C. in

                                     default of payment of fine, 5,000/-

                      and            SI for three months,

                                     R.I. for five years u/s 5,000/-

                                     315/34 of IP.C. in default
          4.          Rangeela
                      Devi     of payment of fine, SI for

                                     two months

                                     S.I. for three years u/s S.I.

                                     for three years u/s 498A of

Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4803 of 2024(4) dt.23-01-2025
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I.P.C., in default of

payment of fine, SI for two

months

7. The appellants in Cr. Appeal No. 4602 of 2024

Sushila Devi and Rangeela Devi are mother-in-law and sister-in-

law respectively, while the appellants in Cr. Appeal No. 4803 of

2024 are brother-in-law (Mukesh Thakur) and the husband

(Rikesh Thakur).

8. Mr. Anil Singh, learned counsel for the appellants

submit that the husband being signatory to the FIR, ironically,

he now stands convicted and sentenced. Further, admitted fact is

that while the mother-in-law is 74 years of age, the sister-in-law

and the brother-in-law were living separately. The period of

custody of all the four appellants are as follows:-

“(i) Sushila Devi- (a) 01.03.2021 to 05.11.2022 and

(b) 27.08.2024 till date

(ii) Rangeela Devi- (a) 01.03.2021 to 17.05.2022 and

(b) 27.08.2024 till date

(iii) Mukesh Thakur-(a)01.03.2021 to 17.05.2022 and

(b) 27.08.2024 till date

(iv) Nikesh Thakur- (a) 20.04.2021 till date.”

9. None of the appellants have criminal antecedent.

10. Learned APP opposes the prayer submitting that
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4803 of 2024(4) dt.23-01-2025
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so far as the appellants, Mukesh Thakur and Rikesh Thakur

(Cr. Appeal No. 4803 of 2024) are concerned, they have been

convicted and sentenced to undergo RI for 10 years under

Section 304(B) of the IPC beside other Sections and as such,

they do not deserve bail. His further submission is that so far

as the female appellants, namely, Sushila Devi and Rangeela

Devi are concerned, though they have remained in custody for

around one year, the conviction has been RI for seven years

under Section 304(B) IPC besides other sections.

11. Having gone through the facts of the case and

details on record as also submissions of the parties, so far as

Mukesh Thakur and Rikesh Thakur (Cr. Appeal No. 4803 of

2024) are concerned, considering the fact that in the opinion of

the Medical Officer as also the cause of death has been recorded

as asphyxia due to strangulation, they have been convicted and

sentenced for RI 10 years, this Court declines relief to them.

Accordingly, their prayer for bail stands rejected.

12. So far as the two ladies, namely, Sushila Devi

and Rangeela Devi (Cr. Appeal No. 4602 of 2024) are

concerned, while one is 74 years old, the other is sister-in-law

(Gotni), they have remained in custody as stated above, have no

criminal antecedents, there is no likelihood of the appeal to be
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4803 of 2024(4) dt.23-01-2025
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taken up in near future, in that background, this Court is

inclined to grant them relief. Further, the sentence of fine of the

appellants is/are suspended during the pendency of the appeal.

13. Let the appellants, namely, Sushila Devi and

Rangeela Devi (Cr. Appeal No. 4602 of 2024), be released on

bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- each with two

sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

11th Additional Session in connection with S.Tr. No. 277 of 2021

arising out of Kanti P.S. Case No. 781 of 2019, subject to the

following conditions:-

(i) one of the bailors should be the family

members/relative of the appellants who shall provide official

document to show his bona fide;

(ii) the appellants shall desist from committing any

criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

to take steps for cancellation of his bail bonds.

14. The realization of fine imposed on the appellants

shall also remain stayed till the disposal of the appeal.




                                                      (Rajiv Roy, J)
    perwez

U      T
 

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