T E Thomson And Company Limited vs Swarnalata Chopra Nee Kapur And Anr on 23 December, 2024

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Calcutta High Court

T E Thomson And Company Limited vs Swarnalata Chopra Nee Kapur And Anr on 23 December, 2024

Author: Soumen Sen

Bench: Soumen Sen

OCD-1

                                 ORDER SHEET
                       IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
                           Civil Appellate Jurisdiction
                                 ORIGINAL SIDE
                             [Commercial Division]


                                                   CS-COM/4/2023
                                               IA NO: GA-COM/3/2024,
                                                   GA-COM/4/2024


                                     T E THOMSON AND COMPANY LIMITED
                                                    VS
                                SWARNALATA CHOPRA NEE KAPUR AND ANR


  BEFORE:
  The Hon'ble JUSTICE SOUMEN SEN
             AND
  The Hon'ble JUSTICE BISWAROOP CHOWDHURY
  Date : 23rd December, 2024.

                                                                              Appearance:
                                                                  Mr. Chayan Gupta, Adv.
                                                                  Mr. Dwip Raj Basu, Adv.
                                                                        ...for the plaintiff.

                                                            Mr. Ranjan Bachawat, Sr. Adv.
                                                                Mr. Sarosij Dasgupta, Adv.
                                                           Mr. Javed K. Sanwarwala, Adv.
                                                           Mr. Shariq A. Sanwarwala, Adv.
                                                                    Ms. Sadaf Aafmin, Adv.
                                                                  ...for the defendant no.1.




        1.

This matter is assigned to the Division Bench presided over by one of

us (Soumen Sen, J.) by administrative order of the Hon’ble The Chief

Justice dated 4th November, 2024. However, this matter is listed

today. The Hon’ble Justice Krishna Rao has referred the matter to the

Hon’ble The Chief Justice to constitute a special Bench to decide the

following issues:-

2

a. Whether after issuance of notice under Section 106 of the Transfer of

Property Act, 1882, the defendant or the parties cannot rely the

agreement/or Lease Deed as the case may be?

b. Whether only on the basis of the case initiated under Section 106 of the

Transfer of Property Act, 1882, it can be said that Court cannot look

into the agreement between the parties and thus the suit cannot be

treated as commercial suit in terms of Section 2(1)(c)(vii) of the

Commercial Courts Act, 2015?

c. Whether if the Explanation Clause of Section 2(1)(c) of the Commercial

Courts Act, 2015 taken into consideration along with Section 106 of the

Transfer of Property Act, 1882, the suit can be treated as commercial

suit in terms of the lease agreement/rent agreement entered between

the parties?

2. The said reference was made by reason of a contrary view being taken

by Hon’ble Justice Sabyasachi Bhattacharyya in Deepak Polymers

Private Limited Vs. Anchor Investments Private Limited earlier on 24th

June, 2021.

3. The matter shall be listed on 17 th January, 2025.

4. The parties are directed to file written notes of argument in the

meantime.

5. It appears that the Department has shown GA-COM/2/2024 as

disposed of. In view of the reference, this matter cannot be shown as

disposed of.

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6. The Registrar, IT to carry out the necessary rectification in the said

suits of GA-COM/2/2024.

(SOUMEN SEN, J.)

(BISWAROOP CHOWDHURY, J.)

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