The State Of Uttar Pradesh Through Its … vs Ram Jatan (Dead) Thr. Lrs on 30 July, 2025

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Supreme Court – Daily Orders

The State Of Uttar Pradesh Through Its … vs Ram Jatan (Dead) Thr. Lrs on 30 July, 2025

                                                              NON-REPORTABLE

                                 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

                                  CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                  CIVIL APPEAL NO.14058 OF 2024

     STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH
     THROUGH ITS CONSERVATOR OF FOREST                             …APPELLANT

                                  VERSUS

     RAM JATAN (DEAD)
     THROUGH LRs. & ANOTHER ETC.                                                     …
     RESPONDENTS

                                               WITH

                                  CIVIL APPEAL NO.14059 OF 2024



                                         JUDGMENT

NAGARATHNA, J.

1. State of Uttar Pradesh has preferred these appeals being

aggrieved by the orders passed in Writ Petition (C) Nos.37731 of

1993 and 37732 of 1993 both dated 17.10.2011. By the said

orders the High Court has refused to interfere in the Writ
Signature Not Verified

Petitions filed by the appellant-State of Uttar Pradesh. Hence,
Digitally signed by
BORRA LM VALLI
Date: 2025.08.20
17:37:17 IST
Reason:

these appeals.

Page 1 of 6

2. We have heard Mr. Abhishek Saket, learned Special Counsel

for the State of Uttar Pradesh in both the appeals. The

respondents are served but they have not entered appearance.

3. Learned Special Counsel for the appellant State drew our

attention to the impugned order and contended that the tenor of

the orders clearly discloses that the High Court has refused to

exercise its extraordinary equitable jurisdiction under Article 226

of the Constitution of India. He contended that the appellant-

State was constrained to file the said Writ Petitions, being

aggrieved by the orders passed in the statutory appeals in favour

of the respondents herein inasmuch as the subject lands had

been notified as Reserved Forest under the provisions of the

Indian Forest Act, 1927 (hereinafter referred to as, “the Act” for

the sake of brevity) and subsequent to the dismissal of the claims

made by the respondents herein, a declaration had been issued

under Section 17 of the said Act. However, the same was assailed

by the respondents before the appellate authority which had

allowed the appeals filed by the respondents herein. Being

aggrieved by the said orders, the State had preferred the Writ

Petitions before the High Court.

Page 2 of 6

4. Learned Special Counsel contended that the cryptic orders

passed by the High Court would indicate non-application of mind

to the issues raised by the appellant herein before the High Court.

The Writ Petitions concern valuable reserved forest lands which

were notified under the provisions of Section 4 and thereafter

under Section 17 of the Act and therefore being aggrieved by the

orders passed in the appeals, the State had filed the Writ Petitions

before the High Court; that the High Court ought to have

considered the Writ Petitions on merits rather than stating that

the statutory adjudicatory forum had decided the matter in one

way or the other in favour of one of the departments of the

Government and therefore the High Court does not find any

reason to interfere in the matter.

5. For immediate reference, the order passed in W.P.(C).

No.37731 OF 1993 dated 17.10.2011 is extracted as under:

“The Prescribed Authority under Section 17 of the Forest
Act has held that the land in question is to be included in
the forest area and the appeal there after has been
rejected by the appellate authority as well as review has
also been rejected.

Page 3 of 6

The dispute basically is between Forest Department
and Settlement Officer and if there is any dispute the
same can be examined by the High Level Committee. In
any case in the present case statutory adjudicatory forum
has decided the matter in one or the other way in favour
of one of the Department of the Government. I do not find
it a fit case warranting interference under extra ordinary
equitable jurisdiction under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India.

Dismissed.

Interim order, if any, stands vacated.”

6. It goes without saying that a similar order was passed by the

High Court in Writ Petition (C) No.37732 of 1993 on 17.10.2011.

7. A perusal of the aforesaid order speaks for itself inasmuch as

the said order is conspicuous by the absence of any reasoning for

dismissal of the Writ Petitions and failing to interfere in the

matters concerning valuable reserved forest land. In the

circumstances, we set aside the impugned orders and remand the

matter to the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad by restoring

the Writ Petition (C) Nos.37731 of 1993 and 37732 of 1993 dated

17.10.2011.

8. We request the High Court to consider the Writ Petitions

afresh as expeditiously as possible and in accordance with law.

9. Since the respondents have not appeared before this Court,

Page 4 of 6
we expect that the High Court would issue notice to the

respondents herein and thereafter hear and dispose of the

petitions as expeditiously as possible and in accordance with law.

10. In view of the restoration of the Writ Petitions, the interim

orders passed in the Writ Petitions stand restored.

These appeals are allowed and disposed of in the aforesaid

terms.

…………………………….J.
(B. V. NAGARATHNA)

……………………………J.
(K.V. VISWANATHAN)

NEW DELHI
JULY 30, 2025.

Page 5 of 6

ITEM NO.108                 COURT NO.4                SECTION III-A

                S U P R E M E C O U R T O F      I N D I A
                        RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

                      CIVIL APPEAL NO(S).14058/2024

THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH
THROUGH ITS CONSERVATOR OF FOREST                        APPELLANT(S)

                                  VERSUS

RAM JATAN   (DEAD) THR. LRS. & ANR.                      RESPONDENT(S)


(IA NO. 84673/2021 – EXEMPTION FROM FILING C/C OF THE IMPUGNED
JUDGMENT
IA NO. 252198/2023 – EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.)

WITH

C.A. NO. 14059/2024 (III-A)

Date : 30-07-2025 These matters were called on for hearing today.

CORAM : HON’BLE MRS. JUSTICE B.V. NAGARATHNA
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE K.V. VISWANATHAN

For Appellant(s) : Mr. Abhishek Saket, Adv.

Mr. Sudeep Kumar, AOR
Ms. Manisha, Adv.

Ms. Rupali, Adv.

Ms. Ananya Rai, Adv.

For Respondent(s) :

UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
O R D E R

Appeals are allowed and disposed of in terms of the
signed non-reportable judgment, which is placed on file.

Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed
of.



(B. LAKSHMI MANIKYA VALLI)                       (DIVYA BABBAR)
COURT MASTER (SH)                               COURT MASTER (NSH)


                                                        Page 6 of 6



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