Vedanta Limited Through Its General vs Odisha Mining Corporation Ltd. And …. … on 31 December, 2024

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Orissa High Court

Vedanta Limited Through Its General vs Odisha Mining Corporation Ltd. And …. … on 31 December, 2024

Author: Murahari Sri Raman

Bench: Murahari Sri Raman

                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
                              W.P.(C) No.9617 of 2023
            Vedanta Limited through its General      ....          Petitioner
            Counsel (Aluminium and Power),
            Kalahandi
                               Mr. Dhrub Mehta, Senior Advocate along with
                                      Mr. Prashanta Kumar Nayak, Advocate
                                        -versus-
            Odisha Mining Corporation Ltd. and       .... Opposite Parties
            another
                          Mr. Pravat Kumar Muduli, Advocate for O.P. No.1
                 Mr. Subhabikash Panda, Addl. Govt. Advocate for O.P. No.2
                                Mr. Prasanna Kumar Parhi, DSGI along with
                              Mr. Satya Sindhu Kashyap, CGC for O.P. No.3
                                 CORAM:
                 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MURAHARI SRI RAMAN
Order No.                                  ORDER
   07.                                    31.12.2024
                                  W.P.(C) No.9617 of 2023
                                          &
                                  I.A. No.17798 of 2024
            2.     Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner
            submitted that this Court vide order dated 29.03.2023 while issuing
            notice to the opposite parties passed the following interim order in
            I.A. No.4417 of 2023.

                    " I.A. No.4417 of 2023
                    This application has been filed by the petitioner for grant of
                    interim protection.
                    2. Mr. D. Mehta, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the
                    petitioner contended that earlier the petitioner had approached
                    this Court by filing W.P.(C) No.10280 of 2021, which was
                    disposed of vide order dated 25.01.2023 directing the authority
                    to consider the grievance of the petitioner, but the same was
                                                                         Page 1 of 7
  rejected. It is further contended that in the said writ petition,
 this Court, vide interim order dated 06.04.2022 passed in I.A.
 No.2662 of 2021 permitted the petitioner to lift the agreed
 quantity of Bauxite for the remaining period of the financial
 year 2022-23 subject to payment of Rs.1000/- per MT which
 price will be exclusive of royalty, DMF & NMET, GST,
 weighment and sampling analysis charges, which will be
 charged extra, upon the petitioner furnishing an undertaking,
 similar to Annexure-A-1 to I.A. No.5392 of 2021, for the
 differential amount, with the floor price arrived at by the OMC
 under Rule 45 of the Minerals (Other than Atomic and Hydro
 Carbon Energy Minerals) Concession Rules, 2016 as amended
 subject to the final outcome of the writ petition. Therefore, it is
 contended that since the agreement is valid till 19th April 2023,
 this may continue till that period.
3.    In view of interim order dated 06.04.2022 passed in I.A.
 No.2662 of 2021 arising out of W.P.(C) No. 10280 of 2021, as
 an interim measure, this Court permits the petitioner to lift the
 agreed quantity of Bauxite for the remaining period of the
 financial year 2022-23 subject to payment of Rs.1000/- per MT
 which price will be exclusive of royalty, DMF & NMET, GST,
 weighment and sampling analysis charges, which will be
 charged extra, upon the petitioner furnishing an undertaking,
 for the differential amount, with the floor price arrived at by the
 OMC under Rule 45 of the Minerals (Other than Atomic and
 Hydro Carbon Energy Minerals) Concession Rules, 2016, as
 amended, subject to the final outcome of the writ petition. It is
 made clear that the agreement, which is valid till 19th April
 2023, shall continue till that period subject to extension granted
 by the Government on the application of the petitioner.
                                                         Page 2 of 7
        4. Issue urgent certified copy as per rules."

2.1.   Thereafter on 19.05.2023, this Court passed further order in
I.A. Nos.7453, 7106 & 7455 of 2023, which reads as follows:-
        "I.A. No. 7453, 7106 & 7455 of 2023
              These matters are taken up through hybrid mode.
         2. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
        3. I.A. No. 7453 of 2023 has been filed by the petitioner seeking
        clarification/ modification/ recalling of the order dated
        15.05.2023 passed in I.A. No. 9617 of 2023, by which this
        Court observed that since the period of agreement has already
        been over w.e.f. 19.04.2023, therefore, the interim arrangement
        made by this Court vide order dated 29.03.2023 passed in I.A.
        No. 4417 of 2023 stands automatically lapsed on expiry of the
        period of agreement. It was also observed by this Court that
        unless the petitioner executes fresh agreement with the opposite
        party-OMC, the question of interim arrangement, at this stage,
        may not be possible and, accordingly, the matter was
        adjourned to after two weeks.
        4.    Dr. A.M. Singhvi, learned Senior Advocate appearing
        along with Mr. Dhruv Mehta, learned Senior Advocate and Mr.
        P.C. Sen, learned Senior Advocate brings to the notice of this
        Court that the Sales Agreement for Bauxite, which is annexed
        to I.A. No. 7455 of 2023 as Annexure-71, has been executed on
        16.05.2023. In view of execution of fresh agreement dated
        16.05.2023, cause of action arose for the petitioner to approach
        this Court for grant of interim order. Due to non-supply of raw
        material, i.e. Bauxite, the industry is facing a closure.
        Therefore, there is urgency in the matter. Accordingly, it is
        preponed to today for consideration of interim order.

                                                               Page 3 of 7
            Consequentially, the matter is taken up today on filing of I.A.
           applications and mention being made by learned Senior
           Advocates for the petitioner.
           5.   After hearing learned counsel for the respective parties
           and considering the urgency involved and keeping in view the
           fact that the agreement has already been executed between the
           parties on 16.05.2023 and also that the petitioner is suffering
           because of non-supply of bauxite to its industry, this Court, in
           modification of the order dated 15.05.2023, directs that the
           interim arrangement as had been made by this Court vide order
           dated 29.03.2023, shall continue till next date. Needless to say,
           in the event of not succeeding in the writ petition, the petitioner
           will be liable to pay the entire demand raised by the opposite
           parties.
           6. All the I.As. stand disposed of accordingly.
           7. The parties are directed to complete the pleadings by end of
           June, 2023, by filing their respective counter affidavits and
           rejoinders affidavits, so that the matter can be taken up in the
           month of July, 2023."

2.2.    Subsequently, when the matter was taken up, the interim
orders passed earlier got continued till date.

2.3.    An Interlocutory Application, i.e., I.A. No.17798 of 2024
has come to be filed on 30.12.2024 by the petitioner and got listed
today in the Vacation Court. Urgency being mentioned, the
interlocutory application has been moved with the following
prayers:




                                                                   Page 4 of 7
 "In the circumstances, it is therefore prayed that this Hon'ble
Court would, in the interest of justice, graciously be pleased
to allow the present Interim Application and:

   a) Allow the present Application;
   b) Direct the OP1 to forthwith resume supply of Bauxite
      to the petitioner in accordance with the terms of the
      Interim    Orders    dated    29.03.2023,    19.05.2023,
      21.10.2024, 04.11.2024 passed in the accompanying
      writ petition W.P.(C) 9617 of 2023 titled Vedanta Ltd.
      v. Odisha Mining Corporation Ltd. and Ors.; and
   c) Stay the 13th National E-auction which is to be held on
      01.01.2025 at 11.00A.M. to 2.00 P.M. floated by the
      OP1 and any further national e-auctions by OP1 and
      OP2, and stay its effect on the supply of Bauxite being
      made to the Petitioner, as well as the transposition and
      imposition of the Floor Price in the auction dated
      01.01.2025, and also direct the Opposite party no.1
      and 2 to not float any further national e-auctions by
      applying Rule 45, MCR 2016 till pendency of the
      accompanying Writ Petition; and
   d) Extend the application of Orders dated 29.03.2023,
      19.05.2023 passed in the accompanying Writ Petition,
      for the total agreed quantity of Bauxite in accordance
      with the terms and conditions of the said orders, till
      pendency of the accompanying Writ petition;
   e) Without prejudice to prayer nos.(a)-(c) and supply of
      Bauxite to the petitioner, stay the implementation Rule
      45(1), MCR 2016 on future National E-auction process



                                                      Page 5 of 7
                    by   OP1/OMC     till   the   final   disposal   of   the
                   accompanying writ petition; and
             f) Pass such other order/orders, direction/directions as
                   this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper.

             And for this act of kindness, the Petitioner shall as in duty
             bound ever pray."

2.4.    Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the Petitioner argued
that the Odisha Mining Corporation Limited has issued short notice
of National E-auction of Bauxite scheduled to be held on
01.01.2025

“as is where is, whatever there is and no complaint
basis”. Therefore, it is apprehended that such E-auction would
result in non-supply of requisite Bauxite for refinery which may
lead to not only reduction of production but also stoppage of
industry itself.

3. At this stage, learned counsel appearing for the Odisha
Mining Corporation Limited-opposite party No.1 submitted that the
subject-matter of the E-auction being not relatable to the subject-
matter of the present writ petition and such auction under
Annexure-A to the Interlocutory Application shall not in any
manner prejudice the interim order(s) passed by this Court.

4. Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing for the
State-opposite party no.2 sought for short accommodation as
learned Advocate General is not available today, who is supposed to
address the matter.

5. Considering the submissions of learned counsel for the
respective parties, it goes without saying that the interim orders as
Page 6 of 7
reflected hereinabove, which are passed on earlier occasion when
the present matter was taken up, shall continue till the next date of
listing as conceded by the learned counsel for the respective parties.

6. Registry is instructed to list this matter in the week
commencing 06.01.2025 for consideration of I.A. No.17798 of
2024. It is also conceded by Mr. Prashanta Kumar Nayak, learned
counsel for the petitioner that he has already served copies of the
said Interlocutory Application on the learned counsel for the
opposite parties. It is open for the opposite parties to file objection
by the next date.

(M.S. Raman)
Vacation Judge
Laxmikant

Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed
Signed by: SUCHITRA BEHERA
Reason: Authentication
Location: HIGH COURT OF ORISSA, CUTTACK
Date: 31-Dec-2024 14:15:25
Page 7 of 7

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